Photonics Research
Co-Editors-in-Chief
Siyuan Yu
Contents 1 Issue (s), 28 Article (s)
Vol. 13, Iss.4—Apr.1, 2025 • pp: 1010-994 Spec. pp:
Research ArticlesVol. 13, Iss.4-Apr..1,2025
Image Processing and Image Analysis
Brain-like training of a pre-sensor optical neural network with a backpropagation-free algorithm
Zheng Huang... Conghe Wang, Caihua Zhang, Wanxin Shi, Shukai Wu, Sigang Yang and Hongwei Chen|Show fewer author(s)

Deep learning has rapidly advanced amidst the proliferation of large models, leading to challenges in computational resources and power consumption. Optical neural networks (ONNs) offer a solution by shifting computation to optics

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 915 (2025)
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Imaging Systems, Microscopy, and Displays
Compact spectral-polarization-modulation method for rapid and versatile polarization measurements in interferometric imagingEditors' Pick
Di Yang... Weike Wang, Songwen Xu, Zhuoqun Yuan and Yanmei Liang|Show fewer author(s)

Polarization-based detection technologies have broad applications across various fields. Integrating polarization with interferometric imaging holds significant promise for simultaneously capturing three-dimensional structure and

Photonics Research
Mar. 31, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1049 (2025)
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Imaging Systems, Microscopy, and Displays
Spatial–spectral sparse deep learning combined with a freeform lens enables extreme depth-of-field hyperspectral imaging
Yitong Pan... Zhenqi Niu, Songlin Wan, Xiaolin Li, Zhen Cao, Yuying Lu, Jianda Shao and Chaoyang Wei|Show fewer author(s)

Traditional hyperspectral imaging (HI) systems are constrained by a limited depth of field (DoF), necessitating refocusing for any out-of-focus objects. This requirement not only slows down the imaging speed but also complicates t

Photonics Research
Mar. 11, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 827 (2025)
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Imaging Systems, Microscopy, and Displays
Scattering correction through Fourier-domain intensity coupling in two-photon microscopy (2P-FOCUS)
Daniel Zepeda... Yucheng Li and Yi Xue|Show fewer author(s)

Light penetration depth in biological tissue is limited by tissue scattering. Correcting scattering becomes particularly challenging in scenarios with limited photon availability and when access to the transmission side of the sca

Photonics Research
Mar. 11, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 845 (2025)
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Instrumentation and Measurements
Turn-key Voigt optical frequency standardOn the Cover
Zijie Liu... Zhiyang Wang, Xiaomin Qin, Xiaolei Guan, Hangbo Shi, Shiying Cao, Suyang Wei, Jia Zhang, Zheng Xiao, Tiantian Shi, Anhong Dang and Jingbiao Chen|Show fewer author(s)

The transportable optical clock can be deployed in various transportation vehicles, including aviation, aerospace, maritime, and land-based vehicles; provides remote time standards for geophysical monitoring and distributed cohere

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1083 (2025)
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Instrumentation and Measurements
Transforming optical Vernier effect into coherent microwave interference towards highly sensitive optical fiber sensing
Ruimin Jie... Jie Huang and Chen Zhu|Show fewer author(s)

The optical Vernier effect has garnered significant research attention and found widespread applications in enhancing the measurement sensitivity of optical fiber interferometric sensors. Typically, Vernier sensor interrogation in

Photonics Research
Mar. 25, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 875 (2025)
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Integrated Optics
High-linearity wide-bandwidth integrated thin-film lithium niobate modulator based on a dual-optical-mode co-modulated configuration
Heyun Tan... Junwei Zhang, Jingyi Wang, Songnian Fu, Siyuan Yu and Xinlun Cai|Show fewer author(s)

High-linearity electro-optic (EO) modulators play a crucial role in microwave photonics (MWP). Although various methods have been explored to enhance linearity in MWP links, they are often constrained by the intrinsic nonlinearity

Photonics Research
Mar. 11, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 817 (2025)
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Integrated Optics
Multi-channel Hong–Ou–Mandle interference between independent comb-based weak coherent pulses
Long Huang... Linhan Tang, Yang Wang, Minhui Cheng, B. E. Little, Sai T. Chu, Wei Zhao, Weiqiang Wang and Wenfu Zhang|Show fewer author(s)

With the widespread application of quantum communication technology, there is an urgent need to enhance unconditionally secure key rates and capacity. Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD), proven to be

Photonics Research
Mar. 11, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 837 (2025)
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Integrated Optics
On-chip tunable single-mode high-power narrow-linewidth Fabry–Perot microcavity laser on Yb3+-doped thin-film lithium niobate
Qinfen Huang... Zhiwei Fang, Zhe Wang, Yiran Zhu, Jian Liu, Yuan Zhou, Jianping Yu, Min Wang and Ya Cheng|Show fewer author(s)

Ytterbium ion (Yb3+)-doped lasers are widely used in precision machining and precision measurement fields because of their high efficiency and high power, which are primarily based on solid-state lasers and fiber lasers. Here, we

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 935 (2025)
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Lasers and Laser Optics
All-solid-state miniature laser gyroscope based on a single monolithic non-planar ring oscillatorEditors' Pick
Danqing Liu... Changlei Guo, Chunzhao Ma, Weitong Fan, Xuezhen Gong, Zhen Zhang, Wenxun Li, Jie Xu, Kui Liu and Hsien-Chi Yeh|Show fewer author(s)

He-Ne gaseous ring-laser gyroscopes (RLGs) have brought great breakthroughs in numbers of fields such as inertial navigation and attitude control in the past 50 years. However, their counterparts of all-solid-state, active RLGs ha

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 897 (2025)
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Medical Optics and Biotechnology
Fast parallel quantification for near-infrared genetically encoded reporters with self-calibrated photoacoustic screeningEditors' Pick
Xuanhao Wang... Yan Luo, Fudong Xue, Lijuan Ma, Yang Xiao, Dikui Zhou, Junhui Shi, Mingshu Zhang, Pingyong Xu and Cheng Ma|Show fewer author(s)

The integration of near-infrared genetically encoded reporters (NIR-GERs) with photoacoustic (PA) imaging enables visualizing deep-seated functions of specific cell populations at high resolution, though the imaging depth is prima

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 941 (2025)
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Nanophotonics and Photonic Crystals
Bilayer MoS2 nanoribbons: observation of optically inactive “exciton-free” regions and electrical gating of optical response
V. G. Kravets... Zhaolong Chen, Yashar Mayamei, K. S. Novoselov and A. N. Grigorenko|Show fewer author(s)

Due to large anisotropy and tunable exciton transitions observed in visible light, transition metal dichalcogenides could become platform materials for on-chip next-generation photonics and nano-optics. For this to happen, one nee

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1021 (2025)
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Nanophotonics and Photonic Crystals
Observation of multiple quasi-bound states in the continuum by symmetry breaking in a photonic crystal slab
Shuangli Li... Lujun Huang, Haozong Zhong, Minghao Ning, Ling-En Zhang, Yaling Yin, Ya Cheng and Lin Li|Show fewer author(s)

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) open up a unique avenue of enhancing light–matter interactions due to their extreme field confinement and infinite quality (Q) factors. Although tremendous progress has been made in the past 10

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 968 (2025)
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Optical Devices
All-fiber orbital-angular-momentum mode encoding system based on helical fiber gratings
Yu Chen... Ming Gao, Yutao Wang, Xinyue Huang, Hui Hao, Xiaoqi Ni, Huali Lu, Hua Zhao, Peng Wang, Xin Wang and Hongpu Li|Show fewer author(s)

In this study, we propose and demonstrate an all-fiber orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) mode encoding system, where through helical fiber gratings (HFGs), binary symbols are encoded to or decoded from two OAM modes with topological

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 960 (2025)
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Optical Devices
High-efficiency multi-channel focusing and imaging enabled by polarization-frequency multiplexing non-interleaved metasurfaces
Xunjun He... Mingzhong Wu, Guangjun Lu, Ying Zhang and Zhaoxin Geng|Show fewer author(s)

In microwave communication systems, focusing and imaging have attracted widespread attention due to their application prospects in the information processing and communication fields. Most existing multi-channel focusing and imagi

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 976 (2025)
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Optoelectronics
Reverse Smith-Purcell radiation in photonic crystals
Xiaoqiuyan Zhang... Sunchao Huang, Tianyu Zhang, Yuxuan Zhuang, Xingxing Xu, Fu Tang, Zhaoyun Duan, Yanyu Wei, Yubin Gong and Min Hu|Show fewer author(s)

Free electron radiation, particularly Smith-Purcell radiation, provides a versatile platform for exploring light-matter interactions and generating light sources. A fundamental characteristic of Smith-Purcell radiation is the mono

Photonics Research
Mar. 31, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1060 (2025)
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Optoelectronics
Plasmonic omni-directional reflective pads for enhanced light extraction in sub-250 nm deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes
Wenyu Kang... Shilin Liu, Xiaofang Ye, Yang Chen, Wei Jiang, Jinchai Li, Kai Huang, Jun Yin and Junyong Kang|Show fewer author(s)

AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) still face challenges in achieving high-quality AlGaN material and extracting the strong transverse magnetic (TM) mode emission (which is influenced by valence band s

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1094 (2025)
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Physical Optics
Floquet engineering with spatially nonuniform driving fields
Stella T. Schindler, and Hanan Herzig Sheinfux

In Floquet engineering, we apply a time-periodic modulation to change the effective behavior of a wave system. In this work, we generalize Floquet engineering to more fully exploit spatial degrees of freedom, expanding the scope o

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 905 (2025)
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Physical Optics
Spin angular momentum engineering within highly localized focal fields: from simple orientation to complex topologiesEditors' Pick
Yongxi Zeng... Yanzhong Yu, Jian Chen, Houan Teng, Musheng Chen, Pinghui Wu and Qiwen Zhan|Show fewer author(s)

Optical skyrmions, as quasiparticles with non-trivial topological structures, have garnered significant attention in recent years. This paper proposes a method for customized spin angular momentum (SAM) distribution in highly loca

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 995 (2025)
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Quantum Optic
Spin-momentum-mixing interactions with cavity-mediated supersolid in spinor condensates
Jingjun You... Su Yi and Yuangang Deng|Show fewer author(s)

Ultracold atoms with cavity-mediated long-range interactions offer a promising platform for exploring emergent quantum phenomena. Building on recent experimental progress, we propose a novel scheme to create supersolid square and

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 987 (2025)
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Quantum Optics
On-chip superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors integrated with pump rejection for entanglement characterization
Zhiyun Shu... Yuchi Li, Xiaoyu Liu, Hailong Han, You Xiao, Jia Huang, Hongxin Xu, Wei Zhang, Lixing You, Zhen Wang and Hao Li|Show fewer author(s)

On-chip superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) are gaining traction in integrated quantum photonics due to their exceptional performance and the elimination of fiber coupling loss. However, off-chip high-rejecti

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1067 (2025)
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Quantum Optics
Design of fast Rydberg blockade SWAP gates with synthetic modulated driving
Xin Wang... Tianze Sheng and Yuan Sun|Show fewer author(s)

The cold atom qubit platform emerges as an attractive choice for the next stage of quantum computation research, where a special family of synthetic analytical pulses has considerably improved the experimental performance of Contr

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1074 (2025)
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Silicon Photonics
Multi-beam top-facing optical phased array enabling a 360° field of view
Jinling Guo... Weilun Zhang, Zichun Liao, Chi Zhang, Yu Yu and Xinliang Zhang|Show fewer author(s)

An optical phased array (OPA) featuring all-solid-state beam steering is a promising component for light detection and ranging (LiDAR). There exists an increasing demand for panoramic perception and rapid target recognition in int

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 889 (2025)
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Silicon Photonics
Dilated space-and-wavelength selective crosspoint optical switch
Ziyao Zhang... Minjia Chen, Rui Ma, Bohao Sun, Adrian Wonfor, Richard Penty and Qixiang Cheng|Show fewer author(s)

Photonic integrated switches that are both space and wavelength selective are a highly promising technology for data-intensive applications as they benefit from multi-dimensional manipulation of optical signals. However, scaling t

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 924 (2025)
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Spectroscopy
Tracking and manipulating ultrafast photocarrier dynamics in 3D Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by chemical doping
Peng Suo... Wenjie Zhang, Yunkun Yang, Long Geng, Chen Wang, Kaiwen Sun, Xian Lin, Li-Ping Lv, Lei Qiao, Faxian Xiu and Guohong Ma|Show fewer author(s)

Element doping can break the crystal symmetry and realize the topological phase transition in quantum materials, which enables the precise modulation of energy band structure and microscopic dynamical interaction. Herein, we have

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1028 (2025)
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Spectroscopy
Single-photon super-resolved spectroscopy from spatial-mode demultiplexing
Luigi Santamaria... Fabrizio Sgobba, Deborah Pallotti and Cosmo Lupo|Show fewer author(s)

We demonstrate the spectroscopy of incoherent light with subdiffraction resolution. In a proof-of-principle experiment, we analyze the spectrum of a pair of incoherent pointlike sources whose separation is below the diffraction li

Photonics Research
Mar. 21, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 865 (2025)
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Surface Optics and Plasmonics
Reusable high-Q plasmonic metasurfaceEditors' Pick
Qianwen Jia... Junhong Deng, Anwen Jiang, Guoxia Yang, Fengzhao Cao, Min Ni, Jiayi Zhang, Yihe Li, Haojie Li, Dahe Liu, Guixin Li and Jinwei Shi|Show fewer author(s)

Metallic nanostructures supporting surface plasmons are crucial for various ultrathin photonic devices. However, these applications are often limited by inherent metallic losses. Significant efforts have been made to achieve high

Photonics Research
Apr. 01, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 1010 (2025)
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Surface Optics and Plasmonics
Broadband transmission-reflection-integrated metasurface capable of arbitrarily polarized wavefront manipulation in full space
Zuntian Chu... Xinqi Cai, Jie Yang, Tiefu Li, Huiting Sun, Fan Wu, Yuxiang Jia, Yajuan Han, Ruichao Zhu, Tonghao Liu, Jiafu Wang and Shaobo Qu|Show fewer author(s)

In modern science and technology, on-demand control of the polarization and wavefront of electromagnetic (EM) waves is crucial for compact opto-electronic systems. Metasurfaces composed of subwavelength array structures inject inf

Photonics Research
Mar. 11, 2025, Vol. 13 Issue 4 798 (2025)
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Topics Lasers and Laser OpticsIntegrated OpticsInstrumentation and MeasurementsImaging Systems, Microscopy, and DisplaysFiber Optics and Optical Communications Special Issues
Innovative Optical Sensor Systems (2025)
Submission Open:15 January 2025; Submission Deadline: 30 April 2025
Editor (s): Nunzio Cennamo... Olivier Soppera, Giuseppe D’Aguanno Yang Zhao|Show fewer author(s)
Structured Light: From Nanophotonics to Quantum (2025)
Submission Open:1 June 2025; Submission Deadline: 1 August 2025
Editor (s): Andrew Forbes... Haoran Ren, Lixiang Chen, Yijie Shen Takashige Omatsu|Show fewer author(s)
Advancing Integrated Photonics: From Device Innovation to System Integration (2023)
Published
Editor (s): Liang Feng... Junqiu Liu Cheng Wang|Show fewer author(s)
Optical Microresonators (2023)
Published
Editor (s): Yun-Feng Xiao... Kartik Srinivasan, Pascal Del’Haye Mengjie Yu|Show fewer author(s)
Optical Metasurfaces: Fundamentals and Applications (2022)
Published
Editor (s): Guixin Li... Thomas Pertsch Shumin Xiao|Show fewer author(s)
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