Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 20, Issue 6, 062501(2022)

Germanium-on-silicon avalanche photodiode for 1550 nm weak light signal detection at room temperature

Yuxuan Li1, Xiaobin Liu1, Xuetong Li1, Lanxuan Zhang1, Baisong Chen1, Zihao Zhi1, Xueyan Li1, Guowei Zhang2,3, Peng Ye2,3, Guanzhong Huang2,3, Deyong He2,3, Wei Chen2,3, Fengli Gao1, Pengfei Guo4, Xianshu Luo4, Guoqiang Lo4, and Junfeng Song1,5、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • 2CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 3CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 4Advanced Micro Foundry Pte Ltd., Singapore 117685, Singapore
  • 5Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen 518000, China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Structure diagram of the lateral SACM Ge-on-Si APD.
    (a) Distribution of valence and conduction bands in the I1 region at -2 V and -9 V (Vex = 20%Vbr). (b) The electric field distribution in the Si substrate at -2 V and -9 V.
    (a) Photo-dark current of the SACM APD. (b) Avalanche probability simulation of the SACM APD.
    (a) Setup of the weak light signal detection experiment. The red lines are the optical paths, and the black ones represent the electrical paths. (b) Diagram of the device under test (DUT).
    (a) DCR of the detection system versus excess bias at 300 K. (b) DCR of the detection system versus repetition rate of gate pulse with 20% excess bias applied.
    (a) Detection efficiency η of the detection system versus excess bias at 300 K. (b) NEP of the detection system versus excess bias at 300 K.
    Histograms of the DUT at 20% excess bias.
    • Table 1. Detection Performance of Ge-on-Si APD in Geiger Mode

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      Table 1. Detection Performance of Ge-on-Si APD in Geiger Mode

      ReferenceTemperature (K)DCR (cps)Wavelength (nm)nη (%)
      [25]805.34×10513100.15.27
      [26]783×105131031
      [27]1251×10513100.0129.4
      This Work3001.1×106155017.8
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    Yuxuan Li, Xiaobin Liu, Xuetong Li, Lanxuan Zhang, Baisong Chen, Zihao Zhi, Xueyan Li, Guowei Zhang, Peng Ye, Guanzhong Huang, Deyong He, Wei Chen, Fengli Gao, Pengfei Guo, Xianshu Luo, Guoqiang Lo, Junfeng Song, "Germanium-on-silicon avalanche photodiode for 1550 nm weak light signal detection at room temperature," Chin. Opt. Lett. 20, 062501 (2022)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optoelectronics

    Received: Dec. 30, 2021

    Accepted: Mar. 22, 2022

    Posted: Apr. 27, 2022

    Published Online: Apr. 29, 2022

    The Author Email: Junfeng Song (songjf@jlu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202220.062501

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