Topics
ACCELERATOR, RAY TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS
INVITED REVIEW
NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION
NUCLEAR ENERGY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
NUCLEAR PHYSICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH
Research Articles
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS
Contents ACCELERATOR, RAY TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS, 27 Article(s)
Optical design of beam for proton therapy energy selection system based on CYCIAE-230 superconducting cyclotron
Bohan ZHAO... Qiankun GUO, Tianjue ZHANG, Chuan WANG, Zhiguo YIN, Qiqi SONG, Aolai HE, Zhan LIU, Xi WANG, Mingzhi HU, Jingyuan LIU, Yang WANG, Xiaofeng ZHU, Rui XIONG and Tianyi JIANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe energy selection system (ESS) is a key part of the cyclotron-based proton therapy facility. In addition to regulating the energy of the fixed-energy proton beam generated by the cyclotron to match the depth of the tu

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Feb. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 2 020205 (2025)
Gamma scanning technique based on equivalent plane source method in large container
Li XU... Weiguo GU, Hui YANG and Dezhong WANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundLarge-volume container waste generated from nuclear facility decommissioning exhibits extremely inhomogeneous nuclide distribution. Its activity measured using the traditional tomographic gamma scanning (TGS) technique s

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Feb. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 2 020204 (2025)
Brightness fusion and multi-scale optimized enhancement algorithm for fuel rod DR images
Fan HUANG... Bo XIANG, Ping LI, Chenxin LI, Hui CAO and Mengyihan PENG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundA fuel rod is a fundamental unit of a fuel assembly, and it directly impacts the safe operation of nuclear reactors. To efficiently detect internal defects in fuel rods, a high-resolution visual nondestructive testing me

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Feb. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 2 020203 (2025)
Simulation study of muon localization based on the LSTM regression algorithm
Haifeng ZHANG... Siyuan LUO, Xiangman LIU, Lie HE, Wancheng XIAO, Longxiang YIN, Ke WANG, Yuchen ZOU, Yuchen LIU and Xiaodong WANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundFacilitating object imaging through the utilization of cosmic-ray muons mandates the precise delineation of muon trajectories, where the pinpoint localization of muon impact points assumes paramount importance for effect

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Feb. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 2 020202 (2025)
Application of positron annihilation to study the effect of calcium oxide addition on the sintering process of alumina nanoceramics
Xuanye YANG... Wenzheng ZHAO, Simin ZHANG, Haiyi WEN and Yichu WU|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe preparation of alumina ceramics is usually sintered under atmospheric pressure, and the sintering temperature is usually above 1 800 ℃ to achieve densification of alumina. High temperature and long-term heat preserva

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Feb. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 2 020201 (2025)
Low current stability of bipolar magnet power supply in switching mode
Dongxing WANG... Yanyan ZHU, Maomao HUANG and Wanfeng WU|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundBipolar magnet power supplies using switching techniques are commonly used to provide stable excitation current for correction magnet coils. Specification of the Shenzhen Superconductive Soft-X-ray Free Electron Laser (S

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Jan. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 1 010203 (2025)
Simulation analysis of AB-BNCT treatment room shielding based on Monte Carlo geometric splitting variance reduction technique
Yinan ZHU... Zuokang LIN, Haiyan YU and Xiaohan YU|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundBoron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a new type of binary targeted radiotherapy that is gradually entering the commercial stage. The accelerator-based boron neutron capture therapy (AB-BNCT) neutron sources used in ho

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Jan. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 1 010202 (2025)
Application of X-ray technique on the study of Cloisonné enamel in the Palace Museum
Xueyan ZHANG... Peiquan DUAN, Hanwen LIU, Han GAO, Rong ZHANG, He WANG and Liang QU|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThere are a large number of Cloisonné enamel in the Palace Museum, among which there are many problems in the screening of the manufacture process and background information of the enamel with "Jingtai". X-ray technology

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Jan. 15, 2025, Vol. 48 Issue 1 010201 (2025)
Design and test of high power X-band dry load for SXFEL and SHINE
Zihe GAO... Jianhao TAN, Cheng WANG, Xiaoxia HUANG and Wencheng FANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe Shanghai soft X-ray Free Electron Laser (SXFEL) and the Shanghai High repetition rate XFEL and Extreme light facility (SHINE) are equipped with various high-power microwave components, including traveling wave accele

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Sep. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 9 090206 (2024)
NECP-MCX software simulation of AB-BNCT neutron transport process
Zhen HU... Lu ZHANG, Yifu ZHOU, Qingming HE, Long GU and Shixu ZHANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundBoron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a highly promising and precise cancer treatment technique with substantial application prospects worldwide. The neutron transport process directly influences beam characteristics a

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Sep. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 9 090205 (2024)
Sourceless efficiency calibration method for γ spectrum based on numerical analysis
Erlei YE... Chunxia SHEN, Hongjie NAN and Yongfang LAI|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundEfficiency calibration is an important prerequisite for γ-spectroscopy measurement, and its accuracy directly affects the reliability of measurement results. The commonly used efficiency calibration methods are active ef

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Sep. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 9 090204 (2024)
Simulation study of medical isotope production using electron accelerator-driven photoneutron source
Zixiong ZHANG... Kaixuan LI, Qianglin WEI, Yibao LIU and Qintuo ZHANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundPhotonuclear reactions and compact neutron sources have emerged as promising tools for the production of medical isotopes, providing alternatives to conventional reactor-based high-enriched uranium methods. East China Un

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Sep. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 9 090203 (2024)
Design optimization and influencing factor analysis of performance testing platform for thermal neutron shielding
Yuqing WANG... Duohong LI, Ronghua ZHANG, Wenbao JIA, Dong ZHAO, Xizao TAN, Qiuping ZHU, Zhibo ZHOU and Chun LI|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundWith the development of materials science and technology, more and more novel neutron shielding materials have been studied and prepared. The test of thermal neutron shielding performance of materials is an important mea

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Sep. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 9 090202 (2024)
Simulation study on shallow and deep geological structures based on muon imaging technology
Wancheng XIAO... Siyuan LUO, Lie HE, Yuchen LIU, Longxiang YIN, Haifeng ZHANG, Yuchen ZOU and Xiaodong WANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe exploration of mineral resources and geological structures is crucial for the sustainable development of the economy, society, and environment. Cosmic ray muons, a type of natural background radiation, can be utilize

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Sep. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 9 090201 (2024)
Positron annihilation study on defect repair of pure iron and RPV steel under electropulsing treatment
Haiyi WEN... Qiwei QUAN, Xuanye YANG, Wenzeng ZHAO, Simin ZHANG, Yichu WU and Xiangbing LIU|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe defects generated during the working process of metal materials have a significant impact on their performance. For example, the radiation-induced embrittlement and hardening of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels a

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Aug. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 8 080203 (2024)
Monte Carlo simulation analysis of X-ray density logging shields
Rui LIU... Huawei YU, Qian ZHU, Aizhong YUE, Hu WANG, Chaozhuo LIU, Qianwen ZHANG, Shu YANG, Linke ZHU and Xiaolei ZHANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe use of controlled X-ray sources instead of 137Cs radioactive sources in density logging has become a new trend. The intensity of the X-ray source is substantially influenced by the high voltage on the target substrat

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Aug. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 8 080202 (2024)
The development of scanning system of 1.2 MeV/10 mA electron accelerator in SESRI
Huanling LIU... Shengli WANG, Haijun SU, Honglei GUO, Zheng LI, Yonghao LIU, Kun SHU and Rui LI|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe 1.2 MeV/10 mA electron accelerator, as one of electron irradiation sources for comprehensive irradiation test chamber in Space Environment Simulation and Research Infrastructure (SESRI), can provide electron beams on

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Aug. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 8 080201 (2024)
Design and development of SHINE accelerator fast interlock system
Chunlei YU... Guanghua CHEN, Jianguo DING, Ming LI, Qingwen XIAO and Yingbing YAN|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundShanghai HIgh repetitioN rate XFEL and Extreme light facility (SHINE) is a large-scale scientific facility under construction in China. Due to 1 MHz repetition rate and thousands of kilometers length of SHINE, the accele

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Dec. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 12 120203 (2024)
Development of 2D/3D X-ray imaging system based on small size betatron
Aiyun SUN... Wenbao JIA, Daqian HEI, Ziqi WU and Jiatong LI|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundCompared with commercial X-ray tubes, Betatron can emit MeV-level X-rays and its penetration capability is better than that of keV-level X-rays, which can be used for non-destructive testing (NDT) of large workpieces.Pur

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Dec. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 12 120202 (2024)
Scheme design for neutron beam shaping assembly based on D-Be compact fast neutron source
Jia WANG... Zixiong ZHANG, Kaixuan LI, Yangxuan PAN, Qianglin WEI and Yibao LIU|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundBoron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a binary radiation therapy with strong targeting and high energy transfer line density at the cellular scale. It has the advantages of short treatment cycle and minimal damage to s

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Dec. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 12 120201 (2024)
The method of measuring electron beam parameters based on laser Compton scattering
Zhenwei WANG... Hanghua XU, Zirui HAO, Yue ZHANG, Longxiang LIU, Gongtao FAN and Hongwei WANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe non-destructive indirect measurement of accelerator electron beam parameters is a challenging task. Both the traditional X-ray pinhole imaging methods on storage rings and optical diffraction radiation (ODR) from a s

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Nov. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 11 110203 (2024)
Design and test of multi-variable estimation-based calibration for vector modulator
Yiming XU... Chengcheng XIAO and Wencheng FANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe RF output amplitude of the Low Level Radio Frequency (LLRF) system in Shanghai Soft X-ray Free-electron Laser (SXFEL) exhibits oscillations during the search for the maximum accelerating phase, compromisingthe stabil

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Nov. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 11 110202 (2024)
Simulation study of the influence of water equivalent ratio energy dependence of absorber materials on measurement of multilayer ionization chamber
Shuaizhe GU... Zhiling CHEN, Ye LIN, Qi LIU, Haobo BAI, Yuhang ZOU, Xiufang LI and Deming LI|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe Multilayer Ionization Chamber (MLIC) is an instrument in rapidly measuring the proton depth dose distribution, which is crucial for enhancing the efficiency of beam commissioning and daily quality assurance in treatm

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Nov. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 11 110201 (2024)
Design of bunch length and charge monitor based on cavity resonator for injector of Super Tau-Charm Facility
Tao LYU... Qian WANG and Qing LUO|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundThe Super Tau Charm Facility (STCF) is a new generation electron-positron colliders at the forefront of high precision, and its high brightness requirements pose a major challenge to accelerator technology. Resonant cavi

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Oct. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 10 100204 (2024)
Design and operation experiences of a multi-wire detector under high beam power environment
Yongchun FENG... Yucong CHEN, Xincai KANG, Weilong LI, Kai TANG, Zulong ZHAO, Tiecheng ZHAO, Zhiguo XU, Ruishi MAO and Guoqing XIAO|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundMulti-Wires detector (MW) is widely used in beam profile measurements. However, wire deformation and even wire broken have also happened frequently during the MW operation due to beam power deposition on the wire under h

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Oct. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 10 100203 (2024)
Determination of erbium by using fast neutron induced gamma-ray activation analysis
Can CHENG... Wenbao JIA, Jiayu GU, Zunhao HU, Liteng XING, Xunrong XIA and Yan ZHANG|Show fewer author(s)

BackgroundIn the process of nuclear fuel generation, neutron poisons are added to enhance performance of nuclear fuel. Erbium is a common neutron poison, and its content needs to be measured and analyzed during the production of s

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Oct. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 10 100202 (2024)
Current status and latest developments in electron storage ring bunch-by-bunch beam diagnostic techniques
Youming DENG... Yongbin LENG, Yimei ZHOU, Fangzhou CHEN, Xing YANG and Hongshuang WANG|Show fewer author(s)

Compared with turn-by-turn beam diagnostic techniques widely used in electron storage ring, bunch-by-bunch diagnostic technology allows the measurement and analysis of each bunch, offering a more comprehensive understanding of the

NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
Oct. 15, 2024, Vol. 47 Issue 10 100201 (2024)
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