Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 43, Issue 23, 2312001(2023)

Radiometric Calibration of Circular Variable Filter Type Spectroradiometer

Kunzhu Xiang1,2,3, Hailiang Shi1,2,3、*, Xiongwei Sun1,3, Feng Zhu1,3, Xianhua Wang1,2,3, and Hanhan Ye1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui , China
  • 2University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui , China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui , China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Principle of spectrum split based on CVF
    Lightpath diagram of CVF type spectroradiometer
    Blackbody emissivity
    Diagram of experimental system
    Flow diagram of data processing
    Spectra of blackbody at different temperatures. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Responsibility curves of blackbody at 200 ℃. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Gas transmittance curves. (a) CO2; (b) H2O
    Comparison of responsibility curves before and after atmospheric absorption rejection. (a) Before rejection; (b) after rejection
    Measured responsibility at 4.515 μm and 11.560 μm at different calibration temperatures
    Comparison of measured and theoretical radiance of blackbody at 200 ℃
    Relative errors in radiometric calibrations at different blackbody temperatures. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    • Table 1. Specification for four-segment of CVF

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      Table 1. Specification for four-segment of CVF

      Segment1234
      Nominal wavelength range /μm1.292-2.4932.529-4.5274.603-7.9408.040-14.351
      Blocking range /μm1-51-71-151-15
      FHWM /%2.01.81.51.8
      Transmittance at peak wavelength /%>25>25>60>30
      Out-of-band average transmittance /%<0.1<0.1<0.1<0.1
    • Table 2. Specification of CVF type spectroradiometer

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      Table 2. Specification of CVF type spectroradiometer

      SpecificationParameter
      Spectral range1.3-14.3 μm
      Spectral resolution2% of wavelength
      Spectral scanning rateUp to 30 scans·s-1
      Noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD)<5 mK NETD with InSb detector, 1 Hz bandwidth, 100 ℃ target filling 7.5 mrad FOV
      Field of view (FOV)7.0-0.5 mrad
      Field of view uniformity±5%
      Focusing distance3 m to ∞ uniformity (max)
      Internal blackbody referenceFloating temperature ambient reference (better than 0.1 ℃)
      Chopping frequencyUp to 4000 Hz
      Weight15 kg
    • Table 3. Equivalent temperature calculation and error results

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      Table 3. Equivalent temperature calculation and error results

      Temperature /℃Effective temperature /℃Error /%
      12345Average
      9088.4988.5288.3788.5388.4188.46-1.70
      10098.3098.2498.1798.0498.0898.17-1.80
      150148.30148.20148.30148.10148.50148.30-1.10
      200198.20197.20196.50198.80197.50197.40-1.30
      250247.80247.70248.50246.80246.10247.40-1.00
      300295.80296.20297.20297.70295.50296.50-1.10
      500496.80495.40495.50497.60496.20496.30-0.74
      600593.60594.40594.50593.70594.10594.10-0.98
      1000991.80990.80991.00990.20992.50991.30-0.87
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    Kunzhu Xiang, Hailiang Shi, Xiongwei Sun, Feng Zhu, Xianhua Wang, Hanhan Ye. Radiometric Calibration of Circular Variable Filter Type Spectroradiometer[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(23): 2312001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology

    Received: Jan. 13, 2023

    Accepted: Mar. 12, 2023

    Published Online: Dec. 8, 2023

    The Author Email: Shi Hailiang (hlshi@aiofm.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS230473

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