[1] Shi J W, Guo J N, Kagami M et al. Photonic technologies for autonomous cars: feature introduction[J]. Optics Express, 27, 7627-7628(2019).

[2] Chen J Y, Shi Y C. Research progress in solid-state LiDAR[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 46, 190218(2019).

[3] Han B, Cao J, Shi M D et al. Progress of three-dimensional imaging LiDAR(invited)[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 61, 0211003(2024).

[4] Kim I, Martins R J, Jang J et al. Nanophotonics for light detection and ranging technology[J]. Nature Nanotechnology, 16, 508-524(2021).

[5] Xu J, Cua M, Zhou E H et al. Wide-angular-range and high-resolution beam steering by a metasurface-coupled phased array[J]. Optics Letters, 43, 5255-5258(2018).

[6] Sun J, Timurdogan E, Yaacobi A et al. Large-scale nanophotonic phased array[J]. Nature, 493, 195-199(2013).

[7] Wang Y M, Zhou G Y, Zhang X S et al. 2D broadband beamsteering with large-scale MEMS optical phased array[J]. Optica, 6, 557-562(2019).

[8] Stettner R. Compact 3D flash lidar video cameras and applications[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 7684, 39-46(2010).

[9] Zhang X S, Kwon K, Henriksson J et al. A large-scale microelectromechanical-systems-based silicon photonics LiDAR[J]. Nature, 603, 253-258(2022).

[10] Li C, Cao X Y, Wu K et al. Lens-based integrated 2D beam-steering device with defocusing approach and broadband pulse operation for Lidar application[J]. Optics Express, 27, 32970-32983(2019).

[11] Chang Y C, Chul Shin M, Phare C T et al. 2D beam steerer based on metalens on silicon photonics[J]. Optics Express, 29, 854-864(2021).

[12] Ito H, Kusunoki Y, Maeda J et al. Wide beam steering by slow-light waveguide gratings and a prism lens[J]. Optica, 7, 47-52(2020).

[13] Cao X Y, Qiu G F, Wu K et al. Lidar system based on lens assisted integrated beam steering[J]. Optics Letters, 45, 5816-5819(2020).

[14] Abe H, Takeuchi M, Takeuchi G et al. Two-dimensional beam-steering device using a doubly periodic Si photonic-crystal waveguide[J]. Optics Express, 26, 9389-9397(2018).

[15] Zhang G J, Wu K, Li C et al. Lens-assisted frequency modulated continuous wave lidar based on integrated transceiver[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 42, 0623001(2022).

[16] Ghaffari V, Yousefi L. Integrated optical beam steering device using switchable nanoantennas and a reflective metalens[J]. Scientific Reports, 13, 7099(2023).

[17] Cui L L, Wang P F, Zhao Q et al. Two-dimensional scanning of silicon-based focal plane array with field-of-view splicing technology[J]. Optics Express, 31, 1464-1474(2023).

[18] Liu Y, Le Roux X, Cassan E et al. Silicon-based broadband metalens for wide-angle optical beam steering[C], 7-10(2021).

[19] Arbabi A, Horie Y, Ball A J et al. Subwavelength-thick lenses with high numerical apertures and large efficiency based on high-contrast transmitarrays[J]. Nature Communications, 6, 7069(2015).

[20] Arbabi A, Arbabi E, Kamali S M et al. Miniature optical planar camera based on a wide-angle metasurface doublet corrected for monochromatic aberrations[J]. Nature Communications, 7, 13682(2016).

[21] Groever B, Chen W T, Capasso F. Meta-lens doublet in the visible region[J]. Nano Letters, 17, 4902-4907(2017).

[22] Yang F, Shalaginov M Y, Lin H I et al. Wide field-of-view metalens: a tutorial[J]. Advanced Photonics, 5, 033001(2023).

[23] Wang R, Su Z P. MEMS-based panoramic LiDAR system with separated transmitting and receiving modules[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 44, 1822003(2024).