Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, Volume. 20, Issue 3, 245(2025)

Review of Raman lidar atmospheric water vapor detection technology

GONG Xin1,3、*, Li Hui2,3, Delong Xiu2,3, Zhang Ruizhao2,3, Mao Jiandong2,3, Zhao Hu2,3, Zhou Chunyan2,3, and Rao Zhimin2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Mechatronic Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • 2College of Electrical and Information Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Remote Sensing Detection in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,Yinchuan 750021, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Principle diagram of Raman lidar system for water vapor detection
    Lateral Raman lidar
    The dichroic mirror and narrow-band filter constitute a spectroscopic system. (a) Three-channel optical path;(b) five-channel optical path.
    Structure diagram of double grating monochromator
    The motion process of light in fiber Bragg grating
    All-fiber rotating Raman lidar light splitting optical path
    the water vapor spectroscopy system based on the SFBG and FBG
    The structure of the FPI combined with the interference filter
    MARCO schematic diagram
    • Table 1. Main performance of RS41-SG detector

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      Table 1. Main performance of RS41-SG detector

      参数测量范围测量精度
      温度/℃-90–60±0.2
      饱和气压/hPa1080–300±0.3
      相对湿度/%0–100±2
    • Table 2. Parameters of interference filters

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      Table 2. Parameters of interference filters

      参数IF1IF2IF3IF4a/IF4bIF5a/IF5b
      中心波长/nm354.7386.7407.6353.9352.5
      带宽/nm1150.61.1
      效率/%7080655050
      角度/(o)00057
      带外抑制率> 10-4> 10-4> 10-4> 10-4> 10-4
    • Table 3. Comparison of Raman lidar light source wavelengths

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      Table 3. Comparison of Raman lidar light source wavelengths

      激光波长/nm穿透性散射截面背景噪声人眼可见
      532绿光可见
      355不可见
      266不可见
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    Xin GONG, Hui Li, Xiu Delong, Ruizhao Zhang, Jiandong Mao, Hu Zhao, Chunyan Zhou, Zhimin Rao. Review of Raman lidar atmospheric water vapor detection technology[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2025, 20(3): 245

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    Paper Information

    Category: "Advanced technology of lidar and its application in atmospheric environment" Albun

    Received: Dec. 24, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 9, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2025.03.002

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