Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 40, Issue 6, 563(2025)

Research Progress on Lead-based Textured Piezoelectric Ceramics

Qiong WU1, Binglin SHEN2, Maohua ZHANG2, Fangzhou YAO2, Zhipeng XING1, and Ke WANG1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 11. State Key Laboratory of New Ceramic Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 22. Wuzhen Laboratory, Jiaxing 314500, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic diagrams of microstructures of (a) conventional ceramics, (b) textured ceramics and (c) single crystals
    Schematic diagrams of the internal state of textured ceramics prepared by TGG method (a) before, (b) during, (c) after sintering and (d) at the interface between template and ceramic
    Preparation process of BT template
    Preparation process of textured piezoelectric ceramics[56]
    Phase diagram of PMN-PT
    Phase diagram of PMN-PZ-PT
    Relationship between Tm and d33 in lead-based textured piezoelectric ceramics
    • Table 1. Electric properties of PMN-PT textured piezoelectric ceramics[63-72]

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      Table 1. Electric properties of PMN-PT textured piezoelectric ceramics[63-72]

      SystemTemplateF001/% ɛ33Random d33/(pC•N-1) Textured d33/(pC•N-1) Tm/℃ tanδYearRef.
      PMN-0.285PTNBT-0.6PT8734908551290.012011[63]
      PMN-0.325PT1% BT9825911000~1600.0062012[64]
      Mn-doped PMN-0.325PT1% BT962233455450~1650.00442018[65]
      Sm-doped PMN-0.3PT5% BT90~45001040900.052021[66]
      CuO/B2O3 sintered PMN-0.28PT1% BT99.534503401180~1500.0082021[67]
      Sm-doped PMN-0.29PT5% BT8251305008101020.0562021[68]
      PMN-0.31PT3% BT93356066010201340.0192022[69]
      Eu-doped PMN-0.28PT2% BT98~600013001950~800.0152022[70]
      Sm-doped PMN-0.26PT1% BT991011512451882760.0422023[71]
      Er-doped PMN-0.33PT5% BT36.4~5000634~100~0.022023[72]
    • Table 2. Electric properties of PMN-PZ-PT textured piezoelectric ceramics[76-85]

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      Table 2. Electric properties of PMN-PZ-PT textured piezoelectric ceramics[76-85]

      SystemTemplateF001/% ɛ33Random d33/(pC•N-1) Textured d33/(pC•N-1) Tm/℃ tanδYearRef.
      Mn-doped PMN-0.25PZ-0.35PT3% BT932307202100.0032012[76]
      PMN-0.25PZ-0.35PT5% BT90231023011002042013[77]
      Quenched PMN-0.25PZ-0.35PT5% BT9218152757502650.012019[82]
      PMN-0.22PZ-0.38PT5% BT981100~2509502352022[78]
      PMN-0.25PZ-0.35PT2% BT9810002301470~2250.0112022[81]
      CuO sintered PMN-0.25PZ-0.33PT5% BT9817202358602220.0082022[79]
      PMN-0.25PZ-0.33PT5% BT9815001080~2252023[83]
      Mn-doped PMN-0.25PZ-0.35PT2% BT992100223862~0.0032023[84]
      CuO sintered PMN-0.47PZ-0.39PT1% BT921000143278304~0.0072023[80]
      PMN-PZ-PT3% BT98241012202290.0122024[85]
    • Table 3. Electric properties of ternary systems except the PMN-PZ-PT textured piezoelectric ceramics[40,48,57,59,86 -108]

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      Table 3. Electric properties of ternary systems except the PMN-PZ-PT textured piezoelectric ceramics[40,48,57,59,86 -108]

      SystemTemplateF001/% ɛ33Random d33/(pC•N-1) Textured d33/(pC•N-1) Tm/℃ tanδYearRef.
      PIN-0.40PMN-0.32PT5% BT93~2500416824203~0.0252015[86]
      PMN-16PYN-0.38PT5% BT91~20002140.0192016[87]
      PIN-0.30PMN-0.34PT5% BT622668450560220~0.042016[88]
      PIN-0.40PMN-0.32PT5% BT94~2500429841~2002016[48]
      CuO-doped PIN-0.4PMN-0.32PT5% BT97~24304169272000.0132017[89]
      PMN-16PYN-0.38PT5% BT9121102130.0222017[90]
      PNN-0.15PZ-0.3PT2% BT82~7500~10201210~103~0.0312020[59]
      PYN-0.52PMN-0.32PT3% BT~99~2000205~0.012020[91]
      PYN-0.41MN-0.38PT5% BT83~2000413409224~0.0502020[92]
      CuO-doped PYN-46PMN-34PT9419603804600.0192020[93]
      Mn-doped PIN-0.42PMN-0.34PT2% BT8415143705172050.00492021[94]
      PIN-0.445PSN-0.365PT5% BT99.2231024010902470.0122021[57]
      BZZ-0.375BS-0.60PT5% BT919802163534030.0242021[40]
      BMT-0.6PMN-0.3PT9045002022[95]
      PSN-0.20PZ-0.41PT3% BT~9513002655802990.0072022[96]
      PNN-0.21PZ-0.37PT3% BT96~3000730830~170~0.0172022[97]
      PIN-0.445PSN-0.365PT2.5% BT992155770~2700.00722022[98]
      Mn&Cu-doped PIN-0.42PMN-0.34PT2% BT9714983047252050.00452022[99]
      MnO2-doped PIN-0.46PSN-0.37PT3% BT9917391817352440.00392023[100]
      MnO2-doped PIN-0.42PMN-0.34PT2% BT981498304725~2050.00422023[101]
      PIN-0.445PSN-0.365PT3% BT21008402610.0062023[102]
      PIN-0.46PMN-0.3PT5% BT~9919602708601950.0072023[103]
      CuO-doped PMN-0.29PIN-0.34PT3% BT97~2000~4505782312023[104]
      PNN-0.25PZ-0.39PT3% BT98279044311651970.0212023[105]
      PZT-0.11PZN-0.06PNN10% BZT631123318230~0.0212024[106]
      PNT-0.34PZ-0.42PT5% BT982499~2508201802024[107]
      Li2CO3-doped PNN-0.16PZ-0.34PT2% BT8539429431180146~0.042024[108]
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    Qiong WU, Binglin SHEN, Maohua ZHANG, Fangzhou YAO, Zhipeng XING, Ke WANG. Research Progress on Lead-based Textured Piezoelectric Ceramics[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2025, 40(6): 563

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Dec. 16, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 2, 2025

    The Author Email: Ke WANG (wang-ke@tsinghua.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.15541/jim20240520

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