[1] [1] SMITH C S. Influence of local compressive failure on ultimate longitudinal strength of a ship''s hull[C]Proceedings of International Symposium on Practical Design in Shipbuilding. Tokyo, Japan: PRADS, 1977: 7379.

[2] [2] IACS. Common structural rules f bulk carriers oil tankers[S]. London, UK: International Association of Classification Societies, 2018.

[3] XU M C, SONG Z J, ZHANG B W et al. Empirical formula for predicting ultimate strength of stiffened panel of ship structure under combined longitudinal compression and lateral loads[J]. Ocean Engineering, 162, 161-175(2018).

[7] CUI J J, WANG D Y. Ultimate strength of container ship bilge panels subjected to axial compression combined with bending and lateral pressure[J]. International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering, 30, 327-339(2020).

[8] MA H Y, XIONG Q F, WANG D Y. Experimental and numerical study on the ultimate strength of stiffened plates subjected to combined biaxial compression and lateral loads[J]. Ocean Engineering, 228, 108928(2021).

[9] MEI H Y, WAN Q, WANG D Y. Experimental and numerical study on ultimate strength of stiffened columns under axial compression[J]. Ocean Engineering, 217, 107982(2020).

[11] [11] PAIK J K, AMLASHI H, BOON B, et al. Ultimate strength[C]The 18th International Ship Offshe Structures Congress (ISSC, 2012). Rostock: ISSC, 2012.

[14] WANG F, PAIK J K, KIM B J et al. Ultimate shear strength of intact and cracked stiffened panels[J]. Thin-Walled Structures, 88, 48-57(2015).

[15] ZHANG S, KUMAR P, RUTHERFORD S E. Ultimate shear strength of plates and stiffened panels[J]. Ships and Offshore Structures, 3, 105-112(2008).

[16] ZHANG S M, KHAN I. Buckling and ultimate capability of plates and stiffened panels in axial compression[J]. Marine Structures, 22, 791-808(2009).