Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 51, Issue 12, 1210005(2022)

Visual Fusion Technology of Dim-lightening Tunnel Entrance

Lian MA1、*, Qinglu MA1, Binglin FU1, and Jianghua WANG2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Traffic & Transportation,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China
  • 2Chongqing Fengjian Expressway Co.,Ltd,Chongqing 401120,China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Comparison of tunnel entrance vision and vehicle internal and external illumination
    Bilateral filtering and luminance characteristics
    Multi-source images Gamma correction
    CLAHE transform
    k level NSCT decomposition
    Flow diagram of algorithm
    Images and fusion results of group A
    Images and fusion results of group B
    Images and fusion results of group C
    Images and fusion results of group D
    Histogram of evaluation indicators
    • Table 1. Performance index evaluation of group A

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      Table 1. Performance index evaluation of group A

      MethodsMISFAGQAB/FIESD
      BF6.636 13.318 22.903 90.111 96.767 028.800 0
      SE7.243 03.550 14.731 50.112 27.367 347.302 9
      NSCT-BF6.689 34.255 83.333 60.110 46.806 329.372 7
      SF-Energy-Q7.111 55.852 93.562 40.110 97.312 252.618 3
      SR-C&L6.695 94.063 64.519 10.106 76.947 035.281 7
      CSR-SE-Energy7.284 35.827 75.005 90.118 87.480 056.789 4
    • Table 2. Performance index evaluation of group B

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      Table 2. Performance index evaluation of group B

      MethodsMISFAGQAB/FIESD
      BF6.636 11.959 92.373 60.110 96.674 425.269 4
      SE6.891 92.249 65.321 20.102 17.147 161.968 8
      NSCT-BF6.850 43.560 03.654 20.108 16.880 129.599 4
      SF-Energy-Q7.168 23.697 45.168 20.101 77.208 639.399 4
      SR-C&L7.089 03.337 44.545 30.102 87.246 661.538 1
      CSR-SE-Energy7.475 73.796 15.298 90.114 27.657 982.194 1
    • Table 3. Performance index evaluation of group C

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      Table 3. Performance index evaluation of group C

      MethodsMISFAGQAB/FIESD
      BF6.756 43.166 92.435 70.096 36.768 144.646 9
      SE6.892 23.940 73.198 70.084 07.013 563.292 8
      NSCT-BF6.881 93.965 93.281 60.105 96.894 050.799 9
      SF-Energy-Q7.070 93.998 03.115 70.098 57.074 862.871 7
      SR-C&L6.743 14.631 83.883 70.088 16.785 254.352 0
      CSR-SE-Energy7.116 15.621 64.633 10.096 87.129 980.272 0
    • Table 4. Performance index evaluation of group D

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      Table 4. Performance index evaluation of group D

      MethodsMISFAGQAB/FIESD
      BF6.929 22.991 72.714 60.087 96.991 538.610 4
      SE7.336 43.920 33.964 70.094 17.649 949.451 7
      NSCT-BF6.955 74.078 13.091 40.092 77.035 339.434 6
      SF-Energy-Q7.588 75.163 03.326 10.087 57.414 259.055 6
      SR-C&L7.268 74.572 24.485 90.097 27.425 845.556 4
      CSR-SE-Energy7.596 25.380 55.250 50.094 67.764 262.084 8
    • Table 5. Average running time of different algorithms for images at tunnel entrance with low illumination

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      Table 5. Average running time of different algorithms for images at tunnel entrance with low illumination

      MethodsTn1Tn2Tn3Tn4
      BF3.262 0×1023.232 6×1023.251 9×1023.232 2×102
      SE3.274 1×1023.273 8×1023.274 4×1023.229 5×102
      NSCT-BF3.285 9×1023.367 9×1023.469 1×1023.350 7×102
      SF-Energy-Q3.471 0×1023.412 6×1023.483 6×1023.462 1×102
      SR-C&L3.338 7×1023.311 6×1023.476 0×1023.284 9×102
      CSR-SE-Energy3.260 4×1023.230 8×1023.256 0×1023.230 1×102
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    Lian MA, Qinglu MA, Binglin FU, Jianghua WANG. Visual Fusion Technology of Dim-lightening Tunnel Entrance[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2022, 51(12): 1210005

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Apr. 13, 2022

    Accepted: Jul. 6, 2022

    Published Online: Feb. 6, 2023

    The Author Email: Lian MA (ml@mails.cqjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20225112.1210005

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