Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 33, Issue 1, 13(2025)

Parameter calibration of laser tracking attitude measurement system based on multi-position targets

Zhi XIONG1、*, Chenxiaopeng ZHONG1, Hao ZHANG1, Xiaodong JIA1, Zhengnan GUO1, Ziyue ZHAO2, Zhongsheng ZHAI1, and Weihu ZHOU1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Hubei Key Laboratory of Modern Manufacture Quality Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei Wniversity of Technology, Wuhan430068, China
  • 2Changcheng Institute of Metrology & Measurement, Beijing100095, China
  • 3Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100029, China
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    Figures & Tables(19)
    Attitude measurement system based on laser tracking
    Pinhole imaging principle
    Camera displacement on XL axis of laser tracking device
    Camera displacement on ZL axis of laser tracking device
    Rotation of lens on ZL axis
    System calibration diagram based on multi-position target
    Influence of number of special calibration points on calibration results
    Calibration results for different layouts
    Calibration target
    Influence of calibration point distribution on calibration results
    Calibration experiment platform
    Calibration error of azimuth angle between camera and total station
    Calibration error of pitch angle between camera and total station
    Calibration accuracy of rotation matrix
    Attitude measurement experiment platform
    Accuracy of attitude measurement before and after improvement at different distances
    • Table 1. Position selection of calibration points

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      Table 1. Position selection of calibration points

      GroupPosition selection method
      Set 1Calibration points at 3 m from total station
      Set 2Calibration points at 3 m and 6 m from total station
      Set 3Calibration points at 3 m and 9 m from total station
    • Table 2. Attitude measurement error at 15 m

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      Table 2. Attitude measurement error at 15 m

      Turntable/(°)Yaw/(°)Pitch/(°)
      00.07-0.01
      2-0.050.03
      4-0.070.06
      60.03-0.06
      80.010.00
      10-0.08-0.01
      12-0.05-0.06
      140.090.01
      16-0.090.01
      18-0.08-0.02
      20-0.01-0.01
      220.100.24
      240.08-0.08
      26-0.08-0.02
      280.05-0.02
      300.01-0.01
      -30-0.070.07
      -280.080.06
      -260.070.05
      -240.030.20
      -22-0.060.07
      -20-0.050.02
      -18-0.01-0.05
      -16-0.050.03
      -14-0.100.07
      -12-0.100.22
      -10-0.000.07
      -80.040.01
      -6-0.08-0.06
      -4-0.02-0.02
      -2-0.020.03
    • Table 3. Comparison of calibration methods

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      Table 3. Comparison of calibration methods

      Calibration methodAdvantageLimitationAccuracy /mmAccuracy assurance rangeCost
      Based on active visionHigh accuracy, strong robustnessHigh constraint requirements, high cost0.005SmallHigh
      Self-calibrationNo calibration target requiredLow robustness, low accuracyLow-Low
      Single position target based on an imaging modelEasy to operateUncontrolled measurement accuracy outside calibration area0.065Relatively largeRelatively low
      Multi-position target based on an imaging modelHigh accuracy, large measurement rangeTarget and spatial distribution require optimized design0.028Large
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    Zhi XIONG, Chenxiaopeng ZHONG, Hao ZHANG, Xiaodong JIA, Zhengnan GUO, Ziyue ZHAO, Zhongsheng ZHAI, Weihu ZHOU. Parameter calibration of laser tracking attitude measurement system based on multi-position targets[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2025, 33(1): 13

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Aug. 3, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 1, 2025

    The Author Email: Zhi XIONG (xiongzhi0611@163.com)

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20253301.0013

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