Fig. 1. QCD phase diagram^[56]

Fig. 2. AMPT results on the density distributions of Q⁺ (red) and Q^- (blue) at different evolution stages for a selected central Au+Au collision event at sNN=7.7 GeV

Fig. 3. AMPT results on the density distributions of baryon (red) and anti-baryon (blue) at different evolution stages for a selected central Au+Au collision event at sNN=7.7 GeV

Fig. 4. AMPT results on the density distributions of s (red) ands¯ (blue) constitutive quarks at different evolution stages for a selected central Au+Au collision event atsNN=7.7 GeV

Fig. 5. Beam-energy dependence of moment products in most central (0%~5%) and peripheral (70%~80%) bins of Au+Au collisions, in comparison with STAR measurements^[59]

Fig. 6. Q_-vs. Q₊ at different evolution stages of Au+Au collisions (minus bias) at sNN=7.7 GeV and 200 GeV

Fig. 7. Centrality dependence of moment product σ2/M at different evolution stages of Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV and 200 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[59]

Fig. 8. AMPT results on cumulants Cn of proton, antiproton, and net-proton distributions as a function ofNpart in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[26]

Fig. 9. AMPT results on cumulant ratios of proton, antiproton, and net-proton distributions as a function of Npart in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[26]

Fig. 10. AMPT results on normalized correlation functions of proton and antiproton distributions as a function of Npart in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[26]

Fig. 11. AMPT results on cumulants ratios of proton, antiproton, and net-proton distributions as a function of rapidity cut, y_max in 0%~5% of central Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[26]

Fig. 12. AMPT results on normalized correlation functions of proton and antiproton distributions as a function of rapidity cut, y_max in 0%~5% of central Au + Au collisions at sNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[26]

Fig. 13. AMPT results on cumulant ratios of baryon distributions as a function of Npart at different evolution stages in

Fig. 14. AMPT results on correlation functions of baryons as a function of Npart at different evolution stages in

Fig. 15. AMPT results on the acceptance factor as a function of Npart in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV

Fig. 16. AMPT results on cumulants Cn of net-kaon multiplicity distributions as a function ofNpart in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[129]

Fig. 17. AMPT results on cumulant ratio of net-kaon multiplicity distributions as a function of Npart in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements^[129]

Fig. 18. AMPT results on correlation functions of K+ andK- as a function ofNpart in Au+Au collisions

Fig. 19. AMPT results on cumulants Cn of net-strangeness or net-kaon multiplicity distributions as a function ofNpart at different evolution stages in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV, in comparison with STAR measurements

Fig. 20. AMPT results on n-particle correlation functions of κni,j s (constitutive) quarks ands¯ (constitutive) quarks as a function ofNpart at different evolution stages in Au+Au collisions atsNN=7.7 GeV

Fig. 21. Coordinate distribution of hadrons in the transverse plane after introducing parton density fluctuation

Fig. 22. Energy dependence of high-moment ratios of proton, net-proton, net-nucleon and net-baryon in central Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7 GeV, 11.5 GeV and 19.6 GeV from the original AMPT and ELDF AMPT models

Fig. 23. Energy dependence of high-moment ratios of proton, net-proton, net-nucleon, and net-baryon in central Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7 GeV, 11.5 GeV and 19.6 GeV from the original AMPT (with hadronic cascade stage turning off) and ELDF AMPT models

Fig. 24. Collision energy sNN dependence of the ratioΟK-Ξ-ϕ-Λ in central Pb+Pb collisions at SPS energies and in central Au+Au collisions at RHIC energies