Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 50, Issue 8, 0802307(2023)

Forming Quality and Mechanical Properties of TiC‐Particle‐Reinforced Inconel 718 Composites Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Hui Li, Jianxun Zhang*, and Bingheng Lu
Author Affiliations
  • National Innovation Institute of Additive Manufacturing, Xi’an 710065, Shaanxi , China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    SEM images of each powder. (a)(d) Inconel 718 powder; (b)(e) 0.5%TiC/Inconel 718 mixed powder; (c)(f) 1%TiC/Inconel
    Tensile samples formed by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) and their size. (a) Schematic and photo of tensile samples; (b) size of tensile sample
    Cubic samples photo and surface roughness of Inconel 718 superalloy and its composites. (a) Cubic samples; (b) surface roughness
    Pores in each sample. (a) Inconel 718 superalloy; (b) 0.5%TiC/Inconel 718 composite; (c) 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composite
    CT results and pore diameter statistical distribution of different samples. (a)(d) Inconel 718 superalloy; (b)(e) 0.5%TiC/Inconel
    OM images of samples fabricated by LPBF. (a) Inconel 718 superalloy; (b) 0.5%TiC/Inconel 718 composite; (c) 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composite
    Microstructures of Inconel 718 superalloy fabricated by LPBF. (a) Microstructure at low magnification; (b) microstructure at high
    Microstructures of 0.5%/Inconel 718 composite. (a) 500×; (b) 1000×; (c) 10000×
    Tensile properties of Inconel 718 alloy and composites samples in different states. (a) As-deposited samples; (b) heat-treated samples
    Fracture morphologies of as-deposited tensile samples. (a) Macro fracture; (b) Inconel 718 superalloy; (c) 0.5%TiC/Inconel 718 composite; (d) 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composite; (e) high magnification image of 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composite; (f) Ti element map in 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composite
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of Inconel 718 superalloy powder

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      Table 1. Chemical composition of Inconel 718 superalloy powder

      ElementMass fraction /%ElementMass fraction /%
      C0.013Nb5.18
      Cr19.55Mg<0.005
      Ni53.1B<0.005
      Co0.014Si0.062
      Mo3.22Mn<0.005
      Al0.44P<0.005
      Ti0.89S<0.003
      FeBal.Cu0.088
    • Table 2. Relative density of Inconel 718 superalloy,0.5%TiC/Inconel 718 and 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composites

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      Table 2. Relative density of Inconel 718 superalloy,0.5%TiC/Inconel 718 and 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composites

      SampleRelative density /%
      Inconel 71899.70
      0.5%TiC/Inconel 71899.55
      1%TiC/Inconel 71899.32
    • Table 3. Average Vikers hardness of Inconel 718 alloy,0.5% TiC/Inconel 718 and 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composites

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      Table 3. Average Vikers hardness of Inconel 718 alloy,0.5% TiC/Inconel 718 and 1%TiC/Inconel 718 composites

      SampleAverage Vikers hardness
      Inconel 718273
      0.5%TiC/Inconel 718288
      1%TiC/Inconel 718302
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    Hui Li, Jianxun Zhang, Bingheng Lu. Forming Quality and Mechanical Properties of TiC‐Particle‐Reinforced Inconel 718 Composites Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2023, 50(8): 0802307

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    Paper Information

    Category: Laser Additive Manufacturing

    Received: Jun. 15, 2022

    Accepted: Aug. 1, 2022

    Published Online: Mar. 28, 2023

    The Author Email: Zhang Jianxun (jxzhang@mail.xjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL220967

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