Journal of Resources and Ecology, Volume. 11, Issue 4, 388(2020)
The Study on Cost of Application of International Emission Control Areas for China
Figures & Tables(7)
Table 1.
The cost of selective catalytic reduction system
View tableView in ArticleTable 1.
The cost of selective catalytic reduction system
Source Equipment cost Installation cost Operating cost Urea cost ECA USD 40-135 kW-1 - 7%-10% of the fuel cost - NRDC USD 50 kW-1 USD 15-20 kW-1 USD 0.08 kWh-1 10-15 L MWh-1 DMA USD 30-70 kW-1 USD 6-15 kW-1 USD 5-12 MWh-1 -
Table 2.
The cost of switching to low sulphur oil (unit: billion USD)
View tableView in ArticleTable 2.
The cost of switching to low sulphur oil (unit: billion USD)
Costs Highest Lowest Average Switching oil cost 6.029 2.250 2.787 Retrofit cost 0.095 0.063 0.079 Total 6.124 2.331 2.866
Table 3.
The cost of using EGCS (unit: billion USD)
View tableView in ArticleTable 3.
The cost of using EGCS (unit: billion USD)
Year Costs Highest Lowest Average 20 years Total costa Equipment costb 5.615 1.743 3.679 Installation cost 1.307 0.697 1.002 Maintenance cost 0.160 0.019 0.090 Total cost 7.082 2.459 4.771 2030 Equipment costc 0.281 0.087 0.184 Installation costc 0.065 0.035 0.050 Maintenance cost 0.160 0.019 0.0895 Total cost 0.510 0.141 0.324
Table 4.
The cost of using SCR (unit: billion USD)
View tableView in ArticleTable 4.
The cost of using SCR (unit: billion USD)
Costs Highest Lowest Average Equipment cost c 1.109 0.416 0.763 Installation costc 0.444 0.125 0.285 Maintenance cost 0.037 0.010 0.024 Total cost 1.591 0.551 1.071
Table 5.
The cost of using EGR (unit: billion USD)
View tableView in ArticleTable 5.
The cost of using EGR (unit: billion USD)
Costs Highest Lowest Average Equipment costc 0.068 0.056 0.062 Installation costc 0.020 0.011 0.016 Maintenance cost 0.385 0.264 0.325 Total cost 0.474 0.330 0.402
Table 6.
The cost for LNG vessels (unit: billion USD)
View tableView in ArticleTable 6.
The cost for LNG vessels (unit: billion USD)
Costs Highest Lowest Average Retrofit costc 0.296 0.148 0.222 New-build costc 0.013 0.007 0.010 Total cost 0.309 0.155 0.232
Table 7.
The cost for applying shore power (unit: billion USD)
View tableView in ArticleTable 7.
The cost for applying shore power (unit: billion USD)
Costs Highest Lowest Average Construction costc 0.012 0.012 0.012 Retrofitted cost 0.505 0.151 0.328 Total cost 0.517 0.163 0.340
Tools
Get Citation
Copy Citation Text
Yujun TIAN, Hongyan WANG, Tao LI, Chuansheng PENG. The Study on Cost of Application of International Emission Control Areas for China[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2020, 11(4): 388
Paper Information
Received: Nov. 26, 2019
Accepted: Feb. 15, 2020
Published Online: Oct. 17, 2020
The Author Email: WANG Hongyan (Ariel_WHY@163.com)
© Copyright 2018-2021 | Chinese Laser Press.
All Rights Reserved 沪ICP备15018463号-20