Remote Sensing Technology and Application, Volume. 40, Issue 2, 308(2025)

Analysis of the Black-Odorous Water Remediation in Shenzhen City and Its Relationship with Industries: A Case Study from 2013 to 2023

Shenghua HUANG, Yong XIE*, Jiaguo LI, Ning ZHANG, Liuzhong YANG, Tao YU, Xingfeng CHEN, and Jiaqi LI
Author Affiliations
  • School of Geographical Sciences,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing210044,China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Geographical location of Shenzhen
    Statistics on the number of satellite images
    The field verification points for black and odorous water in Shenzhen in 2017 and 2023
    The verified results of black and odorous water in Shenzhen
    Field survey photo comparison
    Change of total length and area of black and odorous water in Shenzhen from 2013~2023
    Rapid growth phase spatial distribution of black and odorous water
    The spatial distribution of black and odorous water during the remediation phase
    The correlation between the length and area of black and odorous water with social and economic factors in Shenzhen
    The three major industries, the proportion of black and odorous water and the number of non-registered residents in each jurisdiction
    • Table 1. Imaging parameters of GF1, GF2 and GF6 PMS

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      Table 1. Imaging parameters of GF1, GF2 and GF6 PMS

      卫星空间分辨率/m

      幅宽

      /km

      回归周期

      /d

      波谱范围/nm
      全色多光谱
      GF12870(2台)41

      全色:450~900

      Band 1(蓝):450~520

      Band 2(绿):520~590

      Band 3(红):630~690

      Band 4(近红外):

      770~890

      GF21445(2台)69
      GF6289041
    • Table 2. Identification model for black and odorous water bodies

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      Table 2. Identification model for black and odorous water bodies

      模型公式阈值
      单波段法[34]0Rrs(Green)N1

      黑臭水体:N10.019

      一般水体:N10.019

      差值法HCI2[29]HCI2=b3+b4-b2N2

      一般水体:N20.87

      黑臭水体:N20.87

      比值法HCI4[29]HCI4=b3+b4-b2b3+b4+b2N3

      一般水体:N30.45

      黑臭水体:N30.45

      比值法WCI[31]WCI=(b2-b1)/λ12(b3-b2)/λ23N4

      黑臭水体:N41

      一般水体:N41

    • Table 3. Discrimination criteria of physical and chemical indexes of black and odorous water

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      Table 3. Discrimination criteria of physical and chemical indexes of black and odorous water

      特征指标(单位)一般水体轻度黑臭重度黑臭
      透明度(cm)>2525~10*<10*
      溶解氧(mg/L)>2.00.2~2.0<0.2
      氧化还原点位(mV)>50-200~50<-200
      氨氮(mg/L)<8.08.0~15>15
    • Table 4. The verification results for 2017 and 2023

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      Table 4. The verification results for 2017 and 2023

      模型单波段差值(HCI2)比值(HCI4)WCI
      2017年验证精度62.0%67.4%72.8%73.9%
      2023年验证精度69.7%72.7%75.8%81.8%
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    Shenghua HUANG, Yong XIE, Jiaguo LI, Ning ZHANG, Liuzhong YANG, Tao YU, Xingfeng CHEN, Jiaqi LI. Analysis of the Black-Odorous Water Remediation in Shenzhen City and Its Relationship with Industries: A Case Study from 2013 to 2023[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2025, 40(2): 308

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Dec. 11, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 23, 2025

    The Author Email: Yong XIE (xieyong@nuist.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2025.2.0308

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