High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 35, Issue 3, 031001(2023)

Skin damage in mice induced by different power densities of 1064 nm laser

Zhibo Liu, Qiong Ma, Xun Zhou, Yu Wei, and Hongxiang Kang*
Author Affiliations
  • Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Science, Academy of Military Science PLA China, Beijing 108502, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Experimental diagram of laser irradiation on the skin of mouse
    Dermoscope images of injury in mice skin at different duration of 1064 nm laser irradiation (400 ms after irradiation; scale bar of dermoscope images: 1 mm)
    Effect of different power density laser irradiation on the skin lesion area of mice
    OCT images of injury in mice skin at different duration of 1064 nm laser irradiation(400 ms after irradiation; scale bar of OCT images:1 mm)
    Effect of laser irradiation with different power density on the depth of the skin damage in mice
    Pathomorphological changes of skin wounds in mice irradiated by 1064nm laser (hematoxylin-eosin staining ×100)
    Temperature-time fitting curve
    Temperature-time fitting curve
    • Table 1. Grading of skin lesions in biological skin tissue by 1064 nm laser

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      Table 1. Grading of skin lesions in biological skin tissue by 1064 nm laser

      laser irradiation power density/(W·cm−2) damageappearance
      <958first­degree injuryRedness at laser irradiation, recovered after some time.
      958~1160second­degree injuryWhite blisters, deformed and bulging (crumpled) skin around the injury.
      1160~1370third­degree injuryVaporization of small amounts (or few lesions) on the superficial layer of the skin, blanching skin blisters with a bulging circle around the injury spot, and a shallow pit like focal macule.
      1370~2190fourth­degree injuryThrough the skin up to the fat layer, superficial vaporization was severe, splashing oil droplets, and around the injury with dark yellow eschar as red pit like spots.
    • Table 2. The corresponding relationship between the degree of skin thermal injury and laser irradiation power

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      Table 2. The corresponding relationship between the degree of skin thermal injury and laser irradiation power

      laser irradiation power density/(W·cm−2) Ω
      3741.80×10−5
      5613.00×10−4
      7621.9
      95814
      116327
      1369111
      15541200
      17381.90×108
      19345.50×1014
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    Zhibo Liu, Qiong Ma, Xun Zhou, Yu Wei, Hongxiang Kang. Skin damage in mice induced by different power densities of 1064 nm laser[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35(3): 031001

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    Paper Information

    Category: High Power Laser Physics and Technology

    Received: Sep. 17, 2022

    Accepted: Jan. 11, 2023

    Published Online: Mar. 9, 2023

    The Author Email: Kang Hongxiang (khx007@163.com)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202335.220292

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