Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 24, 2410010(2021)

Multi-Feature Fusion Real-Time Action Recognition Based on 2D to 3D Skeleton

Guoyin Ren1,2, Xiaoqi Lü1,2,3、*, and Yuhao Li2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 0 14010, China;
  • 2School of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 0 14010, China;
  • 3Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 0 10051, China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Key points and numbers of the 2D human skeleton collected by OpenPose
    Network structure for training 3D skeleton estimator
    3D skeleton action recognition network with difficult input samples
    Local real 3D model and prediction model. (a) 2D skeleton collected by OpenPose; (b) local real 3D skeleton; (c) estimated 3D skeleton
    • Table 1. Action estimation errors of different methods on the Human3.6M data set unit: mm

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      Table 1. Action estimation errors of different methods on the Human3.6M data set unit: mm

      MethodDirectDiscEatGreetPhonePhotoPosePurch.SitSitDSmokeWaitAvgrage
      Ref.[12]52.854.254.361.853.153.671.786.761.553.467.254.860.4
      Ref.[11]49.251.647.650.551.848.551.761.570.953.760.348.953.9
      Ref.[9]37.744.440.342.148.254.944.442.154.658.045.146.447.3
      Ref.[16]43.238.140.844.451.843.738.450.852.042.142.244.044.3
      Ours44.639.539.741.251.142.940.842.950.640.844.642.943.4
    • Table 2. Accuracy of the network after enhancing the data set

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      Table 2. Accuracy of the network after enhancing the data set

      Expansion ratioWithout treatment20%40%60%80%100%
      Accuracy /%82.285.185.986.587.988.2
    • Table 3. Accuracy of different methods on the NTU-RGB+D 60 verification data set unit: %

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      Table 3. Accuracy of different methods on the NTU-RGB+D 60 verification data set unit: %

      MethodYearCSCV
      RA [28]201885.993.5
      AS [29]201986.894.2
      2s-AGCN[30]201988.595.1
      Two-stream TL-GCN [31]202089.295.4
      2s-SGCN [32]202190.196.2
      Ours202188.295.6
    • Table 4. Effect of motion estimation and multi feature fusion on recognition accuracy on NTU RGB + D 60 data set unit: %

      View table

      Table 4. Effect of motion estimation and multi feature fusion on recognition accuracy on NTU RGB + D 60 data set unit: %

      CSAfter preprocessing of motion estimation networkUsing NTU RGB + D 60
      With 2D feature fusion88.286.2
      Without 2D feature fusion82.581.1
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    Guoyin Ren, Xiaoqi Lü, Yuhao Li. Multi-Feature Fusion Real-Time Action Recognition Based on 2D to 3D Skeleton[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(24): 2410010

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Jan. 18, 2021

    Accepted: Mar. 9, 2021

    Published Online: Nov. 29, 2021

    The Author Email: Xiaoqi Lü (1712152231@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.2410010

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