High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 37, Issue 7, 074004(2025)

Numerical analysis and experimental study of multi-field behaviour of fast ramping superconducting solenoids

Meilou Liu1,2, Beimin Wu1、*, Lizhen Ma1, Yongzhi Yin2, Wenhui Ren1, Tongjun Yang1, Xuecheng Dong1, Xianjin Ou1, Qinggao Yao1, and Weiyu Qiao1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • 2School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • show less
    Figures & Tables(19)
    Distribution of superconducting solenoid magnet coils
    Three-dimensional distribution of the magnetic field
    Axial magnetic field distribution
    Exploded view of solenoid S1
    Electromagnetic force density distribution of 2D radial and axial divections
    Hoop stress distribution curve at the center of the magnet symmetry plane
    Radial stress distribution curve at the center of magnet symmetry plane
    Curve of magnetic field with time
    Volume loss density distribution of superconducting solenoids
    Trend of temperature rise due to total AC loss with time under liquid helium immersion cooling condition
    Temperature profile of cooling process
    Radial strain curve of magnet during cooling process
    Temporal variation characteristics of the magnetic field and current-magnetic field response curve of the magnet
    Current loading and magnet surface strain change with time
    • Table 1. Solenoid design parameters

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 1. Solenoid design parameters

      coilsinner diameter/mmouter diameter/mmmidplane/mmlength/mmturnsIop/Amaximum magnetic field of the coil/T
      C1170.60180.540.00790.001744176.987.82
      C2181.14191.660.00790.003678176.987.34
      C3192.26228.570.00790.0023520176.986.3
      C4a377.00422.36384.3321.34750−176.982.81
      C4b377.00422.36384.3321.34750−176.982.81
    • Table 2. Lorentz force in Solenoid

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 2. Lorentz force in Solenoid

      coilradial Lorentz force/kNaxial Lorentz force/kN
      C1a295.5−19.0
      C1b295.519.0
      C2a592.8−44.9
      C2b592.844.9
      C3a1668.4−336.1
      C3b1668.4336.1
      C4a12.424.4
      C4b12.4−24.4
    • Table 3. Physical parameters of materials

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 3. Physical parameters of materials

      materialYoung’s modulus/GPaPoisson’s ratiothermal expansion coefficient/(10−5 K−1)
      293 K4.2 K
      316L1932100.2821.004
      Al6061-T670790.331.45
      main coil C189890.321.16
      main coil C290900.321.24
      main coil C3 and shielding coils82820.321.28
    • Table 4. Eddy current losses in structural components

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 4. Eddy current losses in structural components

      eddy current loss/Wtotal eddy current loss/W
      end plate0.020.49
      skeletons0.03
      binding0.44
    • Table 5. AC loss of each coil

      View table
      View in Article

      Table 5. AC loss of each coil

      magnetic field/TAC loss/Wtotal AC loss/W
      C17.80.612.31
      C27.30.43
      C36.31.17
      C4a、C4b2.80.10
    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Meilou Liu, Beimin Wu, Lizhen Ma, Yongzhi Yin, Wenhui Ren, Tongjun Yang, Xuecheng Dong, Xianjin Ou, Qinggao Yao, Weiyu Qiao. Numerical analysis and experimental study of multi-field behaviour of fast ramping superconducting solenoids[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2025, 37(7): 074004

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Jan. 5, 2025

    Accepted: Apr. 19, 2025

    Published Online: Jul. 18, 2025

    The Author Email: Beimin Wu (wubmin@impcas.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202537.240131

    Topics