Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 33, Issue 6, 839(2025)

Optimization of asymmetric progressive addition lens design with cubic spline interpolation

Huazhong XIANG1、*, Keting WU1, Lefei MA1, Zhixian MEI1, Min XIE1, Jun FAN1, Zexi ZHENG2, Dawei ZHANG2, and Songlin ZHUANG2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Health Science and Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai200093,China
  • 2School of Optical-Eletrical and Computer Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai00093,China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Schematic diagram of convergence of human eye
    Asymmetrical design of progressive multifocal freeform lenses
    Schematic diagram of the design of the lens after rotation of the translational axis
    First set of fixed-point y-offsets.
    Second set of fixed-point y-offsets
    Contour plot of optical power profile distribution
    Simulation of the astigmatism distribution of the lens
    Actual measurement of Lens 1
    Actual measurement of Lens 2
    Actual measurement of Lens 3
    • Table 1. First set of fixed point values on the meridian

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      Table 1. First set of fixed point values on the meridian

      i0123456
      xi-40-25012162540
      Δyi-0.25-0.25-1-2-2.24-2.44-2.44
    • Table 2. Second set of fixed point values on the meridian

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      Table 2. Second set of fixed point values on the meridian

      i0123456
      xi-40-25-412162540
      Δyi0.250.250.25-2-2-2.2-2.2
    • Table 3. Initial design parameters of design 1, 2, and 3

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      Table 3. Initial design parameters of design 1, 2, and 3

      DesignCT/mmDSPH/DAdd/DDCYL/DΔyx=40 mm)/mmfh/mm
      12.302001.55614
      22.30202.441.55614
      32.30202.21.55614
    • Table 4. Parameters comparison of Lens 1,2 and 3

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      Table 4. Parameters comparison of Lens 1,2 and 3

      LensStyleAngle of rotation/(°)Translation (geometry)/mmInterpolated value/mm
      1Symmetrical design---
      2Rotational panning offset301.5-
      3Cubic spline interpolation offset--2.2
    • Table 5. Optical power values and channel width values measured by progressive addition lenses

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      Table 5. Optical power values and channel width values measured by progressive addition lenses

      ParameterDSPH/DNSPH/DDCYL/DMaximum astigmatism/DCenter corridor width/mm
      Lens 1-0.011.960.001.9416.38
      Lens 20.011.950.012.0115.75
      Lens 30.011.960.021.7515.56
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    Huazhong XIANG, Keting WU, Lefei MA, Zhixian MEI, Min XIE, Jun FAN, Zexi ZHENG, Dawei ZHANG, Songlin ZHUANG. Optimization of asymmetric progressive addition lens design with cubic spline interpolation[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2025, 33(6): 839

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Nov. 20, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 16, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20253306.0839

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