Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 50, Issue 20, 2002201(2023)

Study on Morphology Evolution of GCr15 Steel by Nanosecond Laser Ablation

Yujie Fan, Bin Li, Junjie Lu, Jing Xia, Fanghua Liu*, and Xiaohu Qiu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, Jiangsu, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Schematic of laser ablation
    Three-dimensional morphologies of point texture under different laser energy densities. (a) 54.585 W·mm-2; (b) 129.922 W·mm-2; (c) 181.988 W·mm-2; (d) 207.986 W·mm-2; (e) 233.985 W·mm-2; (f) 363.977 W·mm-2
    Two-dimensional contour diagrams of point texture at center under different laser energy densities
    Point texture diameter and height versus laser energy density
    Error orientation diagrams of point texture ablation morphology under different laser energy densities. (a) 54.585 W·mm-2; (b) 181.988 W·mm-2; (c) 233.985 W·mm-2; (d) 363.977 W·mm-2
    Two-dimensional contours of point texture under different laser energy densities. (a) 54.585 W·mm-2; (b) 181.988 W·mm-2; (c) 233.985 W·mm-2; (d) 363.977 W·mm-2
    Diameter errors of point texture morphologies under different laser energy densities
    Height errors of point texture morphologies under different laser energy densities
    Total structural errors of ablation morphologies under different laser energy densities
    Average error versus laser energy density
    • Table 1. Chemical compositions of GCr15

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      Table 1. Chemical compositions of GCr15

      ElementCMnSiSPGr
      Mass fraction /%0.950-1.0500.200-0.4000.150-0.350≤0.020≤0.0271.300-1.650
    • Table 2. Evolution laws of shape and size of point texture

      View table

      Table 2. Evolution laws of shape and size of point texture

      ParameterFirst stageSecond stageThird stageFourth stage
      Point texture shapePitBulgePitPit

      Laser energy

      density /(W·mm-2

      54.289≤E'≤129.992129.992<E' ≤151.113151.113≤E'≤181.988181.988<E' ≤223.883

      223.833≤E'

      311.980

      311.980<E' ≤473.968
      HIncreasingDecreasingIncreasingDecreasingIncreasingBeing stable
      DIncreasingIncreasingIncreasingDecreasingIncreasing at first and then decreasingBeing stable
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    Yujie Fan, Bin Li, Junjie Lu, Jing Xia, Fanghua Liu, Xiaohu Qiu. Study on Morphology Evolution of GCr15 Steel by Nanosecond Laser Ablation[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2023, 50(20): 2002201

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    Paper Information

    Category: Laser Surface Machining

    Received: Mar. 6, 2023

    Accepted: Apr. 24, 2023

    Published Online: Aug. 29, 2023

    The Author Email: Liu Fanghua (fanyujie@just.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL230590

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