Journals Articles Conferences News About CLP
Submit a paper Email Alert
Search
Search
Articles
Journals
News
Advanced Search
Top Searches
2D MaterialsTransformation opticsQuantum PhotonicsSmall lasersSemiconductor UV PhotonicsSupersymmetric microring laser arrays

Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 21, Issue 10, 100201(2023)

Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency in 40K ultracold Fermi gases

Guoqi Bian1,2, Biao Shan1,2, Lianghui Huang1,2、*, and Jing Zhang1、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Opto-electronics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
  • 2Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
    • show less
    Full TextGet PDF
    Figures&Tables (5)
    Equations (1)
    References (61)
    Cited By (2)
    Tools
    Paper Information
    Topics
    References(61)

    [1] T. F. Gallagher. Rydberg Atoms(1994).

    [2] M. Saffman, T. G. Walker, K. Molmer. Quantum information with Rydberg atoms. Rev. Mod. Phys., 82, 2313(2010).

    [3] W. Li, T. Pohl, J. M. Rost, S. T. Rittenhouse, H. R. Sadeghpour, J. Nipper, B. Butscher, J. B. Balewski, V. Bendkowsky, R. Low, T. Pfau. A homonuclear molecule with a permanent electric dipole moment. Science, 334, 1110(2011).

    [4] D. Booth, S. T. Rittenhouse, J. Yang, H. R. Sadeghpour, J. P. Shaffer. Production of trilobite Rydberg molecule dimers with kilo-Debye permanent electric dipole moments. Science, 348, 99(2015).

    [5] S. Hollerith, J. Zeiher, J. Rui, A. Rubio-Abadal, V. Walther, T. Pohl, D. M. Stamper-Kurn, I. Bloch, C. Gross. Quantum gas microscopy of Rydberg macrodimers. Science, 364, 664(2019).

    [6] H. Saßmannshausen, J. Deiglmayr. Observation of Rydberg-atom macrodimers: micrometer-sized diatomic molecules. Phys. Rev. Lett., 117, 083401(2016).

    [7] X. Han, S. Bai, Y. Jiao, L. Hao, Y. Xue, J. Zhao, S. Jia, G. Raithel. Cs 62DJ Rydberg-atom macrodimers formed by long-range multipole interaction. Phys. Rev. A, 97, 031403(R)(2018).

    [8] T. Peyronel, O. Firstenberg, Q.-Y. Liang, S. Hofferberth, A. V. Gorshkov, T. Pohl, M. D. Lukin, V. Vuletić. Quantum nonlinear optics with single photons enabled by strongly interacting atoms. Nature, 488, 57(2012).

    [9] Q.-Y. Liang, A. V. Venkatramani, S. H. Cantu, T. L. Nicholson, M. J. Gullans, A. V. Gorshkov, J. D. Thompson, C. Chin, M. D. Lukin, V. Vuletic. Observation of three-photon bound states in a quantum nonlinear medium. Science, 359, 783(2018).

    [10] I. Buluta, F. Nori. Quantum simulators. Science, 326, 108(2009).

    [11] H. Weimer, M. Muller, I. Lesanovsky, P. Zoller, H. P. Buchler. A Rydberg quantum simulator. Nat. Phys., 6, 382(2010).

    [12] P. Schauß, M. Cheneau, M. Endres, T. Fukuhara, S. Hild, A. Omran, T. Pohl, C. Gross, S. Kuhr, I. Bloch. Observation of spatially ordered structures in a two-dimensional Rydberg gas. Nature, 491, 87(2012).

    [13] P. Schauß, J. Zeiher, T. Fukuhara, S. Hild, M. Cheneau, T. Macri, T. Pohl, I. Bloch, C. Gross. Crystallization in Ising quantum magnets. Science, 347, 1455(2015).

    [14] H. Bernien, S. Schwartz, A. Keesling, H. Levine, A. Omran, H. Pichler, S. Choi, A. S. Zibrov, M. Endres, M. Greiner, V. Vuletic, M. D. Lukin. Probing many body dynamics on a 51-atom quantum simulator. Nature, 551, 579(2017).

    [15] M. Morgado, S. Whitlock. Quantum simulation and computing with Rydberg-interacting qubits. AVS Quantum Sci., 3, 023501(2021).

    [16] X. Wu, X. Liang, Y. Tian, F. Yang, C. Chen, Y.-C. Liu, M. K. Tey, L. You. A concise review of Rydberg atom based quantum computation and quantum simulation. Chin. Phys. B, 30, 020305(2021).

    [17] M. Saffman. Quantum computing with atomic qubits and Rydberg interactions: progress and challenges. J. Phys. B, 49, 202001(2016).

    [18] L. Henriet, L. Beguin, A. Signoles, T. Lahaye, A. Browaeys, G.-O. Reymond, C. Jurczak. Quantum computing with neutral atoms. Quantum, 4, 327(2020).

    [19] T. C. Liebisch, M. Schlagmuller, F. Engel, H. Nguyen, J. Balewski, G. Lochead, F. Bottcher, K. M. Westphal, K. S. Kleinbach, T. Schmid, A. Gaj, R. Low, S. Hoffer berth, T. Pfau, J. Pérez-Rıos, C. H. Greene. Controlling Rydberg atom excitations in dense background gases. J. Phys. B, 49, 182001(2016).

    [20] J. Sous, H. R. Sadeghpour, T. C. Killian, E. Demler, R. Schmidt. Rydberg impurity in a Fermi gas: quantum statistics and rotational blockade. Phys. Rev. Res., 2, 023021(2020).

    [21] R. Heidemann, U. Raitzsch, V. Bendkowsky, B. Butscher, R. Low, T. Pfau. Rydberg excitation of Bose-Einstein condensates. Phys. Rev. Lett., 100, 033601(2008).

    [22] M. Viteau, M. Bason, J. Radogostowicz, N. Malossi, O. Morsch, D. Ciampini, E. Arimondo. Rydberg excitation of Bose-Einstein condensates. Laser Phys., 23, 015502(2013).

    [23] M. Viteau, M. Bason, J. Radogostowicz, N. Malossi, O. Morsch, D. Ciampini, E. Arimondo. Rydberg excitation of Bose-Einstein condensates. Laser Phys., 23, 015502(2013).

    [24] S. Hollerith, J. Zeiher, J. Rui, A. Rubio-Abadal, V. Walther, T. Pohl, D. M. Stamper-Kurn, I. Bloch, C. Gross. Quantum gas microscopy of Rydberg macrodimers. Science, 364, 664(2019).

    [25] J. Zeiher, J.-Y. Choi, A. Rubio-Abadal, T. Pohl, R. van Bijnen, I. Bloch, C. Gross. Coherent many-body spin dynamics in a long-range interacting ising chain. Phys. Rev. X, 7, 041063(2017).

    [26] V. Borish, O. Marković, J. A. Hines, S. V. Rajagopal, M. Schleier-Smith. Transverse-field Ising dynamics in a Rydberg-dressed atomic gas. Phys. Rev. Lett., 124, 063601(2020).

    [27] J. Zeiher, R. van Bijnen, P. Schauß, S. Hild, J.-Y. Choi, T. Pohl, I. Bloch, C. Gross. Many-body interferometry of a Rydberg-dressed spin lattice. Nat. Phys., 12, 1095(2016).

    [28] B. Xiong, H. H. Jen, D.-W. Wang. Topological superfluid by blockade effects in a Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas. Phys. Rev. A, 90, 013631(2014).

    [29] A. Keleş, E. Zhao, X. Li. f-wave superfluidity from repulsive interaction in Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas. Phys. Rev. A, 101, 023624(2020).

    [30] R. Khasseh, S. H. Abedinpour, B. Tanatar. Phase diagram and dynamics of Rydberg-dressed fermions in two dimensions. Phys. Rev. A, 96, 053611(2017).

    [31] M. Mattioli, M. Dalmonte, W. Lechner, G. Pupillo. Cluster Luttinger liquids of Rydberg-dressed atoms in optical lattices. Phys. Rev. Lett., 111, 165302(2013).

    [32] W.-H. Li, T.-C. Hsieh, C.-Y. Mou, D.-W. Wang. Emergence of a metallic quantum solid phase in a Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas. Phys. Rev. Lett., 117, 035301(2016).

    [33] X. Li, S. D. Sarma. Exotic topological density waves in cold atomic Rydberg-dressed fermions. Nat. Commun., 6, 7137(2015).

    [34] D. Li, G. Bian, J. Miao, P. Wang, Z. Meng, L. Chen, L. Huang, J. Zhang. Rydberg excitation spectrum of 40K ultracold Fermi gases. Phys. Rev. A, 103, 063305(2021).

    [35] E. Guardado-Sanchez, B. M. Spar, P. Schauss, R. Belyansky, J. T. Young, P. Bienias, A. V. Gorshkov, T. Iadecola, W. S. Bakr. Quench dynamics of a Fermi gas with strong nonlocal interactions. Phys. Rev. X, 11, 021036(2021).

    [36] K. J. Weatherill, J. D. Pritchard, R. P. Abel, M. G. Bason, A. K. Mohapatra, C. S. Adams. Electromagnetically induced transparency of an interacting cold Rydberg ensemble. J. Phys. B, 41, 201002(2008).

    [37] M. Fleischhauer, A. Imamoglu, J. P. Marangos. Electromagnetically induced transparency: optics in coherent media. Rev. Mod. Phys., 77, 633(2005).

    [38] K.-J. Boller, A. Imamoglu, S. E. Harris. Observation of electromagnetically induced transparency. Phys. Rev. Lett., 66, 2593(1991).

    [39] C. Y. Ye, A. S. Zibrov. Width of the electromagnetically induced transparency resonance in atomic vapor. Phys. Rev. A, 65, 023806(2002).

    [40] A. F. Monden. EIT spectroscopy on rubidium Rydberg states(2015).

    [41] B. Yang, Q. Liang, J. He, T. Zhang, J. Wang. Narrow-linewidth double-resonance optical pumping spectrum due to electromagnetically induced transparency in ladder-type inhomogeneously broadened media. Phys. Rev. A, 81, 043803(2010).

    [42] B. Yang, J. Gao, T. Zhang, J. Wang. Electromagnetically induced transparency without a Doppler background in a multilevel ladder-type cesium atomic system. Phys. Rev. A, 83, 013818(2011).

    [43] A. Krishna, K. Pandey, A. Wasan, V. Natarajan. High-resolution hyperfine spectroscopy of excited states using electromagnetically induced transparency. Europhys. Lett., 72, 221(2005).

    [44] R. Cardman, G. Raithel. Hyperfine structure of nP1/2 Rydberg states in 85Rb. Phys. Rev. Lett., 106, 052810(2013).

    [45] S. C. Bell, D. M. Heywood, J. D. White, J. D. Close, R. E. Scholten. Laser frequency offset locking using electromagnetically induced transparency. Appl. Phys. Lett., 90, 171120(2007).

    [46] R. P. Abel, A. K. Mohapatra, M. G. Bason, J. D. Pritchard, K. J. Weatherill, U. Raitzsch, C. S. Adams. Laser frequency stabilization to excited state transitions using electromagnetically induced transparency in a cascade system. Appl. Phys. Lett., 94, 071107(2009).

    [47] A. K. Mohapatra, T. R. Jackson, C. S. Adams. Coherent optical detection of highly excited Rydberg states using electromagnetically induced transparency. Phys. Rev. Lett., 98, 113003(2007).

    [48] S. Mauger, J. Millen, M. P. A. Jones. Spectroscopy of strontium Rydberg states using electromagnetically induced transparency. J. Phys. B, 40, F319(2007).

    [49] J. Zhao, X. Zhu, L. Zhang, Z. Feng, C. Li, S. Jia. High sensitivity spectroscopy of cesium Rydberg atoms using electromagnetically induced transparency. Opt. Express, 17, 15821(2009).

    [50] S. Chai, P. Wang, Z. Fu, L. Huang, J. Zhang. The design of a dipole traps for Bose-Einstein condensate and degenerate Fermi gas. Acta Sin. Quantum Opt., 18, 171(2012).

    [51] L. Chen, G. Yang, Z. Meng, L. Huang, P. Wang. Electromagnetically induced transparency in 87Rb Bose Einstein condensate. J. Quantum Opt., 23, 246(2017).

    [52] N. Sibalić, J. Pritchard, C. Adams, K. Weatherill. Spectroscopy of strontium Rydberg states using electromagnetically induced transparency. J. Phys. B, 40, F319(2007).

    [53] J. I. Thorpe, K. Numata, J. Livas. Laser frequency stabilization and control through offset sideband locking to optical cavities. Opt. Express, 16, 15980(2008).

    [54] J. Han, T. Vogt, M. Manjappa, R. Guo, M. Kiffner, W. Li. Lensing effect of electromagnetically induced transparency involving a Rydberg state. Phys. Rev. A, 92, 063824(2015).

    [55] A. Tebben, C. Hainaut, A. Salzinger, S. Geier, T. Franz, T. Pohl, M. Garttner, G. Zürn, M. Weidemüller. Nonlinear absorption in interacting Rydberg electromagnetically-induced-transparency spectra on two-photon resonance. Phys. Rev. A, 103, 063710(2021).

    [56] J. D. Pritchard. Cooperative optical non-linearity in a blockaded Rydberg ensemble(2011).

    [57] H. M. M. Alotaibi, B. C. Sanders. Double-double electromagnetically induced transparency with amplification. Phys. Rev. A, 89, 021802(2014).

    [58] A. Arias, S. Helmrich, C. Schweiger, L. Ardizzone, G. Lochead, S. Whitlock. Versatile, high-power 460 nm laser system for Rydberg excitation of ultracold potassium. Opt. Express, 25, 14829(2017).

    [59] G. Yang, L. Chen, C. Mi, P. Wang, J. Zhang. Electromagnetically induced transparency and electromagnetically induced absorption in 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate. J. Quantum Opt., 24, 156(2018).

    [60] J. E. Field, K. H. Hahn, S. E. Harris. Observation of electromagnetically induced transparency in collisionally broadened lead vapor. Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, 3062(1991).

    [61] J. Han, T. Vogt, W. Li. Spectral shift and dephasing of electromagnetically induced transparency in an interacting Rydberg gas. Phys. Rev. A, 94, 043806(2016).

    Cited By

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [1] Peibo 培波 Ding 丁, Biao 标 Shan 单, Yuhang 宇航 Zhao 赵, Yajing 雅婧 Yang 杨, Liangchao 良超 Chen 陈, Zengming 增明 Meng 孟, Pengjun 鹏军 Wang 王, Lianghui 良辉 Huang 黄.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    [2] Xiao Zhang, Qi Qin, Xiayang Fan, Bowen Yang, Xin Wang, Wenli Wang, Yuan Sun, Liang Liu.

    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Guoqi Bian, Biao Shan, Lianghui Huang, Jing Zhang, "Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency in 40K ultracold Fermi gases," Chin. Opt. Lett. 21, 100201 (2023)

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Set citation alerts for article
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category: Atomic and Molecular Optics

    Received: Feb. 9, 2023

    Accepted: May. 11, 2023

    Published Online: Sep. 4, 2023

    The Author Email: Lianghui Huang (huanglh06@sxu.edu.cn), Jing Zhang (jzhang74@sxu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202321.100201

    Topics

    laser devices and laser physics
    Lasers and Laser Optics
    Laser physics
    laser manufacturing
    Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology