Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 33, Issue 1, 84(2025)

Modification of nickel slag and application in magnetic compound fluid polishing

Youliang WANG1,2、*, Puyao YU1, Xincheng YIN1,2, and Wenjuan ZHANG3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical and Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou730050, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Technology and Application, Ministry of Education of China, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou730050, China
  • 3State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou70000, China
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    Figures & Tables(19)
    Digital photo and XRD spectra of nickel slag
    Flow chart of modified slag preparation experiment
    Digital photo and XRD spectra of modified slag
    Magnetic hysteresis loop of nickel slag and modified slag
    Schematic diagram of MCF polishing devices
    Polishing devices of MCF polishing process
    Images of polished surface of workpiece
    Optical surface morphology and surface roughness of workpiece before and after polishing
    Material removal rate
    MCF morphologies of different modified slag content before and after polishing
    Appearance characteristic of MCF
    Effect of slag content on MCF morphology
    Shear force of MCF with different contents of modified slag
    SEM images of CIP and modified slag
    SEM images and EDS of magnetic clusters
    Polishing mechanism of clustered structures of modified slags
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of nickel slag

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      Table 1. Chemical composition of nickel slag

      ComponentFe2+MgCaNiCuSiOther
      Mass fraction33.425.960.840.380.2816.2342.89
    • Table 2. Parameters of polish experiment

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      Table 2. Parameters of polish experiment

      ParameterValue
      Workpiece sizePMMA:(L)70 mm×(W)70 mm×(t)1 mm

      Magnet

      Magnet eccentricity, r

      Magnet rotational speed, nm

      NdFeB N52: Φ 20 mm×h 10 mm
      B=0.5 T
      4 mm
      600 r/min
      Polishing head rotational speed, nc500 r/min

      Volume of MCF

      slurry supplied, V

      1 mL
      Working gap, Δ1 mm
      Polishing time, t10 min
    • Table 3. Mass fraction of MCF components

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      Table 3. Mass fraction of MCF components

      MCF slurry

      MF

      (-10 nm)

      CIP

      (-7 μm)

      Modified slag(-40 μm)

      Al2O3

      (-7 μm)

      α-cellulose
      MCF 140%45%0%12%3%
      MCF 240%40%5%12%3%
      MCF 340%35%10%12%3%
      MCF 440%30%15%12%3%
      MCF 540%25%20%12%3%
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    Youliang WANG, Puyao YU, Xincheng YIN, Wenjuan ZHANG. Modification of nickel slag and application in magnetic compound fluid polishing[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2025, 33(1): 84

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Oct. 14, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 1, 2025

    The Author Email: Youliang WANG (uplab_wyl@163.com)

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20253301.0084

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