Photonics Research, Volume. 5, Issue 3, 207(2017)

Numerical simulation and temporal characterization of dual-pumped microring-resonator-based optical frequency combs

Xiaohong Hu1,2, Weiqiang Wang1,2,3, Leiran Wang1,2, Wenfu Zhang1,2,3,4、*, Yishan Wang1,5、*, and Wei Zhao1
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Xi’an 710119, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3China-UK Joint Research Center on Micro/Nano Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Xi’an 710119, China
  • 4e-mail: wfuzhang@opt.ac.cn
  • 5e-mail: Yshwang@opt.ac.cn
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    (a) Schematic diagram of dual-pumped OFC generation system. The two pump fields are coupled into a four-port MRR through the input port, and the generated OFC is measured at the drop port. (b) Energy diagram of non-degenerate FWM in the MRR.
    Calculated GVD curve of the MRR used in the experiment.
    Numerically calculated 40 FSR comb spectra (left column) and field profiles (right column) at different pump powers. For clear viewing, only a part of the field profile is shown at each pump power. A cosine fit to the field intensity profile is exhibited as the blue circles.
    Schematic diagram of the self-locked and dual-pumped OFC generation system. ISO, isolator; DL, delay line; D-PBF, dual passbands filter; OSA, optical spectrum analyzer; PM, power meter.
    Experimentally measured (a) 10 FSR comb spectra and (b) the corresponding autocorrelation trace.
    (a) 40 FSR comb spectra. The experimentally measured and numerically calculated comb spectra based on Eq. (1a) are represented by the black solid and red dashed lines, respectively. (b) MRR output temporal intensity waveform measured with a fast photodetector. The inset shows the details of the temporal waveform resulting from the supermode beating.
    • Table 1. Physical Parameters of the MRR

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      Table 1. Physical Parameters of the MRR

      ItemSymbolValue
      Quality factorQ1.45×106
      Cavity lengthL3.72 mm
      Mode field areaAeff4.8  μm2
      Mode linewidthκ134  MHz
      Refractive indexn01.6
      FSRFSR49 GHz
      FinesseF367
      Nonlinearityγ110  W1km1
      GVDβ225  ps2/km
      Linear propagation lossαdB0.06  dB/cm
      Power coupling coefficientTc1.2×102
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    Xiaohong Hu, Weiqiang Wang, Leiran Wang, Wenfu Zhang, Yishan Wang, Wei Zhao, "Numerical simulation and temporal characterization of dual-pumped microring-resonator-based optical frequency combs," Photonics Res. 5, 207 (2017)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Nonlinear Optics

    Received: Feb. 10, 2017

    Accepted: Mar. 22, 2017

    Published Online: Oct. 9, 2018

    The Author Email: Wenfu Zhang (wfuzhang@opt.ac.cn), Yishan Wang (Yshwang@opt.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.1364/PRJ.5.000207

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