Experiment Science and Technology, Volume. 23, Issue 3, 72(2025)

Experimental Design and Implementation of Direct Determination of Odorous Substances by Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Combined with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

Junxia WANG1、*, Guangli YAN2, Youyi WU1, and Feiyue QIAN1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
  • 2Tianping College, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Schematic diagram of the headspace solid-phase micro-extraction(HP-SPME)combined with GC-MS technique
    Chromatogram of 9 odorous substances under the selective ion mode
    Peak areas of 9 odor substances at different extraction temperatures
    Peak areas of 9 odor substances at different extraction times
    Experiments and criteria of quality control and assurance experiments
    • Table 1. Qualitative and quantitative parameters of individual compounds

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      Table 1. Qualitative and quantitative parameters of individual compounds

      化合物英文缩写保留时间/min定量离子/(m·z−1定性离子/(m·z−1
      2-异丙基-3-甲氧基吡嗪IPMP9.39136.7150.7
      2-异丁基-3-甲氧基吡嗪IBMP11.03123.7150.7
      2-甲基异冰片2-MIB11.1294.7107.3
      β-环柠檬醛β-cyclocitral11.82136.7151.7
      2,4,6-三氯苯甲醚2,4,6-TCA13.72209.5211.4
      2,3,6-三氯苯甲醚2,3,6-TCA14.46209.5211.4
      土臭素Geosmin15.02111.5125.3
      β-紫罗兰酮β-ionone16.28177.0134.9
      2,3,4-三氯苯甲醚2,3,4-TCA16.55209.5211.4
    • Table 2. Standard curve, correlation coefficient, detection limit, average recovery rate and relative standard deviation(RSD)of 9 of odor substance(n = 6)

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      Table 2. Standard curve, correlation coefficient, detection limit, average recovery rate and relative standard deviation(RSD)of 9 of odor substance(n = 6)

      化合物回归方程R2检测限/(ng·L−1平均回收率/%RSD/%
      IPMPy = 180.8x + 397.50.99962.0095.44.5
      IBMPy = 242.2x + 13880.99970.6393.63.6
      2-MIBy = 131.3x + 10100.99820.3694.24.7
      β-cyclocitraly = 54.47x + 516.00.999910.0093.45.4
      2,4,6-TCAy = 41.68x − 63.590.999515.5098.36.4
      2,3,6-TCAy = 77.47x + 11190.99982.7897.78.5
      Geosminy = 193.1x + 237.70.99882.4895.58.0
      β-iononey = 149.5x + 22650.99700.9392.36.8
      2,3,4-TCAy = 60.83x + 131.70.99596.2988.76.6
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    Junxia WANG, Guangli YAN, Youyi WU, Feiyue QIAN. Experimental Design and Implementation of Direct Determination of Odorous Substances by Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Combined with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry[J]. Experiment Science and Technology, 2025, 23(3): 72

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    Paper Information

    Category: Experimental Teaching and Teaching Experimental

    Received: Apr. 1, 2024

    Accepted: Sep. 10, 2024

    Published Online: Jun. 9, 2025

    The Author Email: Junxia WANG (wangjunxia@usts.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.12179/1672-4550.20240165

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