Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 50, Issue 21, 2107204(2023)

Design and Study of Liquid Lens Zoom Optical System for Laparoscopy

Jian Dong, Chunyan Wang*, Hao Sun, Huan Liu, and Yunjie Teng
Author Affiliations
  • School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Structure diagram of electrowetting liquid lens
    System structure composition
    Structure diagram of mechanical zoom system. (a) Effective focal length (EFL) 5 mm; (b) EFL 7.2 mm; (c) EFL 10.4 mm; (d) EFL 15 mm
    COMSOL simulation results under different voltages. (a) U=0 V; (b) U=35 V; (c) U=60 V
    Relation between external voltage and focal length of liquid lens
    Initial structure of liquid lens zoom system
    Structure of liquid lens zoom system. (a) EFL 5 mm; (b) EFL 7.2 mm; (c) EFL 10.4 mm; (d) EFL 15 mm
    MTF curves for different focal lengths. (a) EFL 5 mm; (b) EFL 7.2 mm; (c) EFL 10.4 mm; (d) EFL 15 mm
    Field curvature/distortion for different focal lengths. (a) EFL 5 mm; (b) EFL 7.2 mm; (c) EFL 10.4 mm; (d) EFL 15 mm
    • Table 1. Index requirements of laparoscopic zoom optical system

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      Table 1. Index requirements of laparoscopic zoom optical system

      ParameterValue
      Wavelength coverage /nm486‒656
      Zoom part system caliber /mm≤6.2
      System outside diameter /mm≤10
      Overall length /mm≤45
      Focal length /mm5‒15
      Field angle range /(°)24‒64
      MTF /(lp·mm-1≥0.3
      Optical distortion /%<15
    • Table 2. Structure parameters

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      Table 2. Structure parameters

      SurfaceRadius /mmThickness /mmMaterial
      1Infinity10.000
      2-45.8980.980H-ZBAF16
      37.0272.069
      4-13.7372.410D-LAK52
      5-8.0910.086
      648.2171.835H-ZLAF50E
      7-10.6450.600
      8-9.6750.500H-ZF73
      9Infinity1.000Sodium chloride solution
      10Short EFL(5 mm)-5.726,middle EFL(7.2 mm)-15.576,middle EFL(10.4 mm)57.832,long EFL(15 mm)12.4101.000Silicone oil
      11Infinity0.500H-ZK14
      12Infinity3.496
      13-9.5891.201H-K3
      14-6.5630.991H-ZK10
      15-6.9727.935
      16Infinity0.299
      174.1621.530ZF7L
      18-6.8790.983H-ZLAF4LB
      194.6582.106
      207.5391.850H-LAK52
      21-2.8970.953H-ZF73
      22-13.7000.295
      23-14.5800.500H-BAK7A
      24Infinity1.000Sodium chloride solution
      25Short EFL(5 mm)6.583,middle EFL(7.2 mm)11.978,middle EFL(10.4 mm)-202.228,long EFL(15 mm)-7.4581.000Silicone oil
      26Infinity0.500D-ZLAF52LA-25
      27Infinity5.550
      28-2.9691.278D-LAK70
      29-3.5770.086
      3011.0311.512F2
      31-47.5070.981
    • Table 3. System parameters

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      Table 3. System parameters

      Focal length /mm57.210.415
      Field angle /(°)22.32032.27645.24061.928
      F#5.05.56.06.5
      Maximum RMS radius /μm4.5963.6114.6866.694
      Total length /mm45454545
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    Jian Dong, Chunyan Wang, Hao Sun, Huan Liu, Yunjie Teng. Design and Study of Liquid Lens Zoom Optical System for Laparoscopy[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2023, 50(21): 2107204

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical Diagnostics and Therapy

    Received: Jul. 12, 2023

    Accepted: Aug. 18, 2023

    Published Online: Nov. 1, 2023

    The Author Email: Chunyan Wang (245044961@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL231015

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