Remote Sensing Technology and Application, Volume. 40, Issue 2, 296(2025)

Seasonal Wetlands Extraction based on the Typical Characteristics of Land and Water Alternation:A Case Study of East Dongting Lake

Mengdie DUAN, Hao CHEN*, Huanhua PENG, Changmiao TAN, Haonan XIA, and Qian SHI
Author Affiliations
  • School of Earth Science and Spatial Information Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan411100, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Study area
    Technical process of seasonal wetland information extraction based on GEE platform
    Typical characteristics of near infrared bands of different ground objects
    Typical characteristics of the near-infrared band of alternating land and water (seasonal wetlands)
    Feature parameters and feature variables
    Multiband information decision tree extraction model
    Seasonal wetland classification and sub-classification results
    East Dongting Lake wetland area
    Frequency spatial distribution of wetland in East Dongting Lake
    Interannual variability of seasonal wetlands, wetland area and rainfall
    Correlation between seasonal wetlands, wetland area and rainfall
    Temporal and spatial changes of seasonal wetlands frequency in East Dongting Lake
    • Table 1. Information of the data source

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      Table 1. Information of the data source

      传感器年份

      空间分辨率

      /m

      影像数量

      /景

      Landsat5 TM1989~201230642
      Landsat7 ETM+1999~202030597
      Landsat8 OLI2013~202030222
    • Table 2. East dongting lake wetland classification system

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      Table 2. East dongting lake wetland classification system

      类别一级分类二级分类说明
      湿地永久性水域永久性的河流、湖泊
      季节性湿地水体季节性的水域
      草地以水生草本植被为主的土地
      裸地裸土或植被覆盖度极少的土地
      非湿地建成区主要包括居民地、工厂与道路
      林地以灌木、树木为主的土地
      农用地农业生产的用地
      永久性草地以旱生草本植被为主的土地
    • Table 3. Classification accuracy of different land objects in seasonal wetland classification

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      Table 3. Classification accuracy of different land objects in seasonal wetland classification

      湿地分类1993/10/122001/09/162004/02/132009/03/142015/10/25
      PAUAPAUAPAUAPAUAPAUA
      水域0.9510.8310.9610.950.950.961
      建成区110.9510.9510.950.9511
      林地10.8910.9310.8910.8611
      农用地0.860.950.910.910.840.950.840.940.861
      草地0.570.810.720.810.720.810.5810.710.81
      季节性湿地0.90.50.930.670.930.70.910.50.920.58
      OA/%

      86.49

      0.837 7

      88.39

      0.860 3

      89.74

      0.876 6

      86.09

      0.833 4

      90.55

      0.886 3

      Kappa
    • Table 4. Classification accuracy of different land objects in seasonal wetland subdivision

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      Table 4. Classification accuracy of different land objects in seasonal wetland subdivision

      湿地分类1993/10/122001/09/162004/02/132009/03/142015/10/25
      PAUAPAUAPAUAPAUAPAUA
      水域11110.95110.9511
      建成区11110.9510.950.9511
      林地10.8910.9310.8910.8611
      农用地0.90.950.910.910.880.950.840.9410.86
      草地0.810.810.810.810.870.810.9310.811
      裸地0.860.6000.910.9110.830.750.92
      季节性水体0.8110.931000.9110.911
      季节性草地000.880.8810.90.83110.72
      OA/%

      92.04

      0.906 3

      93.75

      0.926 2

      93.02

      0.919 2

      93.70

      0.927 2

      93.91

      0.93

      Kappa
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    Mengdie DUAN, Hao CHEN, Huanhua PENG, Changmiao TAN, Haonan XIA, Qian SHI. Seasonal Wetlands Extraction based on the Typical Characteristics of Land and Water Alternation:A Case Study of East Dongting Lake[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2025, 40(2): 296

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Jul. 7, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 23, 2025

    The Author Email: Hao CHEN (ch_chenhao@163.com)

    DOI:10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2025.2.0296

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