Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 7, 0733002(2022)

Research on Prediction of Mixed Spectra of Offset Printing Spot Color Ink

Yiren Liu1、*, Xiaoxia Wan1、**, Jingxiao Mou1, and Taichuan Shi2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Printing and Packaging, Wuhan University, Wuhan , Hubei 430079, China
  • 2Shenzhen Jinjia Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen , Guangdong 518105, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Actual spectrum and mixed spectrum of offset printing ink predicted by K-M theoretical model
    Relationship between transmission value and spectral reflectance under different models
    Comparison of K/S data with different concentration for Blue1 primary ink. (a) Real K/S; (b) K/S by piecewise linear interpolation; (c) K/S by traditional normalization method
    Comparison of K/S data with different concentration for 550 nm Magenta ink
    Three gradient spectrum curves of Red2 primary ink. (a) Real spectra; (b) deduced spectra by piecewise linear interpolation; (c) deduced spectra by traditional normalization method
    Determination of m values for 2-, 3- and 4-primary ink blends respectively
    Comparison of predicted spectra by two methods and actual sample spectra. (a) Sample 1; (b) sample 2; (c) sample 3;(d) sample 4; (e) sample 5; (f) sample 6; (g) sample 7; (h) sample 8; (i) sample 9
    • Table 1. Mass percentage of each base color ink in the target color

      View table

      Table 1. Mass percentage of each base color ink in the target color

      Primary inkSample
      123456789
      Blue1------27.03--
      Blue2--57.69-5.2632.2654.05--
      Yellow---22.22----80.64
      Red1-82.67-----9.719.72
      Black9.09-42.3133.3331.5835.488.117.492.37
      Red290.9117.33--63.16--76.857.27
      Red3---44.45-32.2610.815.95-
    • Table 2. Comparison of actual spectrum of the base ink database and deduced spectra of the methods (K-M and Proposed)

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison of actual spectrum of the base ink database and deduced spectra of the methods (K-M and Proposed)

      Primary

      ink

      RMSECGFRPEARSON
      ProposedNormalizedProposedNormalizedProposedNormalized
      Blue10.00550.02280.99990.99680.99980.9976
      Blue20.00620.02630.99980.99740.99970.9983
      Yellow0.00460.01011.00000.99990.99990.9997
      Red10.00430.01520.99990.99930.99980.9985
      Black0.00220.02540.99990.99970.98720.9734
      Red20.00360.01821.00000.99900.99990.9986
      Red30.00500.01920.99990.99880.99980.9966
    • Table 3. Comparison of the accuracy of two ink-based mixed spectrum prediction models

      View table

      Table 3. Comparison of the accuracy of two ink-based mixed spectrum prediction models

      SampleΔEabΔE00RMSE
      K-MProposedK-MProposedK-MProposed
      116.7680.8909.1400.7320.0520.007
      22.1431.7071.8360.8600.0230.007
      31.9431.4330.8681.0060.0120.012
      44.8852.8234.0192.0330.0100.011
      53.8081.6123.0951.2280.0100.006
      65.1511.0783.0350.7070.2210.018
      75.4055.0832.8234.2120.0080.009
      82.2032.5700.9441.6870.0320.012
      99.4231.5015.4770.5040.0600.018
      Average5.7482.0773.4711.4410.0480.011
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    Yiren Liu, Xiaoxia Wan, Jingxiao Mou, Taichuan Shi. Research on Prediction of Mixed Spectra of Offset Printing Spot Color Ink[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(7): 0733002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Vision, Color, and Visual Optics

    Received: Apr. 6, 2021

    Accepted: Jul. 20, 2021

    Published Online: Apr. 11, 2022

    The Author Email: Yiren Liu (2015301750038@whu.edu.cn), Xiaoxia Wan (wan_whu@hotmail.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202259.0733002

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