Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals, Volume. 56, Issue 7, 877(2025)

Design, Preparation and Enzymatic Properties of Urate Oxidase with High Mucin Binding Activity

LI Zhigang1,2, WANG Yapeng2,3, LU Jianguang4, HUA Haoju4, and FENG Jun2,4、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014
  • 2China State Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry, Shanghai 201203
  • 3School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203
  • 4Shanghai Duomirui Bio-Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201203
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    Oral urate oxidase promotes intestinal uric acid excretion for gout treatment. To enhance the adhesion and uric acid degradation efficiency of recombinant pig-baboon chimeric urate oxidase (PBC) in the intestine, this study fused the mucin-binding protein (MUB) fragments with PBC to construct fusion proteins N1 to N7. By comparing the effects of different MUB fragments on the mucin-binding activity of PBC, and further investigating the high-density fermentation, separation, purification, and enzymatic properties of N5, it was found that the mucin-binding activity of fusion proteins N1 to N7 was significantly improved. Among them, the fusion protein N5, which linked the MUB fragment RⅣ at the N-terminus, showed a nearly 41-fold increase in mucin-binding activity. Using high-density fermentation, ammonium sulfate precipitation, polyethyleneimine clarification, and anion exchange chromatography, the purity of N5 reached 98.7%, with a fermentation yield of 4.47 g/L. Additionally, the specific activity of N5(0.52 IU/mg) increased by 30% compared to PBC, with enhanced substrate affinity (Km=14.29 μmol/L), and it remained stable under room temperature, alkaline conditions, and in the presence of common metal ions. This study provides a reference for the subsequent development of oral urate oxidase as a candidate drug.

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    LI Zhigang, WANG Yapeng, LU Jianguang, HUA Haoju, FENG Jun. Design, Preparation and Enzymatic Properties of Urate Oxidase with High Mucin Binding Activity[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals, 2025, 56(7): 877

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Apr. 25, 2025

    Accepted: Aug. 26, 2025

    Published Online: Aug. 26, 2025

    The Author Email: FENG Jun (fengj31@aliyun.com)

    DOI:10.16522/j.cnki.cjph.2025.07.006

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