Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 40, Issue 12, 3765(2020)

Influences of Different Viewing Fields on Color Perceptions Using the Displays With Different Primary Colors

Chun-li GUO*, Min HUANG, Yong-hui XI, and Jie PAN
Author Affiliations
  • School of Printing and Packaging Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing 102600, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    The spectral power distributions of the target and matched displays three groups in the experiments
    The CIE2006 CMFs for different viewing fields and ages
    The distributions of the matched colors of different field sizes with three CMFs
    The distribution of the averaged matched colors of different field sizes from CIE2006 CMFs
    The CIEDE2000 values of the three experimental groups for different field sizes
    The observers covariance ellipses based on different displays and field sizes (magnified 3 times)
    • Table 1. Colorimetric values of different displays

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      Table 1. Colorimetric values of different displays

      DisplaysIlluminant/(cd·m-2)CCT/KTristimulus Values (white points)
      XnYnZn
      Group 1Target
      Matched
      No.1
      No.2
      EIZO
      QUATO
      110.5
      110.6
      6 309
      6 188
      92.78
      94.42
      100
      100
      100.44
      105.6
      Group 2Target
      Matched
      No.1
      No.3
      EIZO
      NEC241
      120.2
      118.7
      5 188
      5 064
      95.43
      96.97
      100
      100
      85.35
      85.12
      Group 3Target
      Matched
      No.4
      No.2
      NEC242
      QUATO
      121.3
      119.4
      5 111
      5 001
      97.41
      96.41
      100
      100
      85.18
      84.33
    • Table 2. The peak wavelength positions of RGB channels for different displays (nm)

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      Table 2. The peak wavelength positions of RGB channels for different displays (nm)

      Group 1Group 2Group 3
      No.1No.2ΔλNo.1No.3ΔλNo.4No.2Δλ
      R(λ)612620861266048652620-32
      G(λ)544516-28544516-28520516-4
      B(λ)43643604364360444436-8
    • Table 3. The observer accuracies of three experimental groups with different field sizes

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      Table 3. The observer accuracies of three experimental groups with different field sizes

      Group 1Group 2Group 3
      MinMaxMeanMinMaxMeanMinMaxMean
      0.894.952.550.885.472.690.907.032.94
      0.875.492.500.486.162.470.945.773.10
      10°0.554.602.160.666.112.410.497.122.40
      22°0.524.171.710.476.042.441.186.253.19
      Mean0.714.802.230.625.952.500.886.542.91
    • Table 4. The numbers of the minimum CIEDE2000 values occured for different CMFs

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      Table 4. The numbers of the minimum CIEDE2000 values occured for different CMFs

      Field
      Size/(°)
      CIE1931
      CMFs
      CIE1964
      CMFs
      CIE2006
      CMFs
      In Total
      211133963
      415163263
      1013302063
      226233463
      In Total4582125252
    • Table 5. The linear fitting results of the colorimetric values

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      Table 5. The linear fitting results of the colorimetric values

      Group 1Group 2Group 3
      L*Cab*hab*L*Cab*hab*L*Cab*hab*
      0.994 90.990 70.995 01.006 81.010 80.991 70.985 31.002 11.003 9
      10°0.995 60.958 30.999 61.001 01.036 31.004 70.984 81.051 11.012 4
      22°0.993 50.952 90.995 91.002 31.043 01.003 60.996 21.019 71.005 4
    • Table 6. Parameters of the observers covariance ellipses

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      Table 6. Parameters of the observers covariance ellipses

      Field
      Size/(°)
      ColorsGroup 1Group 2Group 3
      ABSSAveABSSAveABSSAve
      Gray1.751.102.451.751.432.812.241.723.48
      Red2.611.313.283.151.443.773.091.654.00
      2Yellow3.722.074.923.832.145.073.892.305.30
      Green1.951.212.732.692.394.493.671.343.94
      Blue3.770.853.173.312.690.962.843.802.301.753.554.05
      Gray1.430.861.962.221.503.242.991.083.18
      Red1.931.162.642.391.453.302.452.073.99
      4Yellow2.942.114.413.862.325.313.362.805.43
      Green2.221.863.601.661.402.694.161.794.83
      Blue2.491.423.333.192.180.922.513.412.800.972.914.07
      Gray1.260.761.742.001.272.821.860.892.28
      Red2.660.642.322.441.433.313.981.183.84
      10Yellow2.631.893.942.521.913.902.871.563.75
      Green1.650.972.242.371.303.112.881.223.33
      Blue2.171.623.332.712.231.012.663.161.931.623.133.27
      Gray1.160.701.591.551.202.423.721.313.92
      Red1.740.802.092.151.493.172.811.944.13
      22Yellow1.571.182.422.631.483.504.351.474.48
      Green2.340.652.182.091.613.254.641.244.24
      Blue1.901.543.032.262.290.862.492.973.561.764.444.24
      Ave2.873.333.91
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    Chun-li GUO, Min HUANG, Yong-hui XI, Jie PAN. Influences of Different Viewing Fields on Color Perceptions Using the Displays With Different Primary Colors[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2020, 40(12): 3765

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Nov. 3, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 18, 2021

    The Author Email: Chun-li GUO (942259445@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2020)12-3765-07

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