Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Volume. 40, Issue 5, 655(2021)

On-orbit non-uniformity correction method for infrared remote sensing systems using controllable internal calibration sources

Yi-Cheng SHENG1,2, Xiong DUN1, Su QIU1、*, Li LI1, Wei-Qi JIN1, and Xia WANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Beijing Institute of Technology,MOE Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Imaging Technology and System,Beijing 100081,China
  • 2Beijing Institute of Technology,Zhuhai 519088,China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    Flow chart of the CICS-NUC method.
    Image data obtained by a scanning IRFPA with different ICS output(e.g. ICS equivalent output is 6000):the original space image data superposed with the ICS radiance,FPN,and random noise.
    Images(f (x, y))obtained before the NUC by superposing various influence factors and a controllable steady-mode ICS equivalent output at 500,2000,3000,5500,and 6000.
    Figure 3′s outlier is marked during the filtering process.
    Evaluation images for the validation process: (a) gray-scale baseline equivalent output of 1500, NU = 19.15%; (b) gray-scale baseline equivalent output of 5000, NU = 15.87%.
    With the ICS radiation at 2000 and 6000 as the calibration points, the correction results of Fig. 5b are evaluated by different algorithms: (a) global mean two-point correction algorithm; (b) local mean two-point correction algorithm.
    Non-uniformity evaluation before and after NUC of each test image.
    NUC evaluation of test images by using different segmentation interval local mean algorithms.
    Implementing the proposed CICS-NUC algorithm on an actual space scene.
    NUC evaluation of test images by using MICS-NUC and CICS-NUC algorithms.
    • Table 1. Non-uniformity correction (NUC) results from the test images in Fig. 5.

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      Table 1. Non-uniformity correction (NUC) results from the test images in Fig. 5.

      NUC algorithms

      Non-uniformity of the test image after NUC

      (ICS-1500,NU = 19.15%)

      Non-uniformity of the test image after NUC

      (ICS-5000,NU = 15.87%)

      Internal calibration sources output as calibration pointsAlgorithm adopted
      2000 and 6000Global mean value algorithm3.24%6.06%
      2000 and 6000Local mean value algorithm0.68%1.18%
      500 and 3000Segmentation interval local mean algorithm0.64%1.21%
      3000 and 5500Segmentation interval local mean algorithm0.72%1.17%
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    Yi-Cheng SHENG, Xiong DUN, Su QIU, Li LI, Wei-Qi JIN, Xia WANG. On-orbit non-uniformity correction method for infrared remote sensing systems using controllable internal calibration sources[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2021, 40(5): 655

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Sep. 19, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 29, 2021

    The Author Email: Su QIU (edmondqiu@bit.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.11972/j.issn.1001-9014.2021.05.012

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