Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 24, 2411002(2024)

Cyclopean Eye Position Test Method Using Three-Dimensional Display System

Yujie Liu, Zhenping Xia, Lingwei Gao, and Yueyuan Zhang
Author Affiliations
  • College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, Jiangsu , China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Well-Hering's law of visual direction and the cyclopean eye concept
    Stereoscopic display-based testing system for detecting the cyclopean eye (practicality picture)
    Schematic diagram of the equivalent watching distance of autostereoscopic display
    Experimental program interface written in MATLAB. (a) Two flares aligned; (b) two flares not aligned
    Psychometric functions of some subjects under each presenting condition (test bar above and below standard bar) and each viewing angle (15°and -15°)
    • Table 1. Cyclopean location and related data for certain subjects

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      Table 1. Cyclopean location and related data for certain subjects

      Trial No.Xce /cmZce /cmDIP /cmWLWRDSEDH
      10.07-2.056.00.490.51leftright
      21.05-1.426.50.340.66rightright
      3-0.11-0.166.80.520.48leftright
      4-0.72-0.366.30.610.39rightright
      50.44-2.046.50.430.57rightright
      6-0.01-1.576.30.500.50rightright
      7-0.25-1.396.30.540.46rightright
      8-0.09-0.526.20.510.49rightright
    • Table 2. Comparison of mean and standard deviations of the Xce and Zce coordinates derived from different methods

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      Table 2. Comparison of mean and standard deviations of the Xce and Zce coordinates derived from different methods

      MethodXce /cmZce /cm
      MeanSDMeanSD
      Funaishi8-0.290.90-2.694.10
      Fry90.281.44-15.077.95
      Howard & Templeton110.280.97-1.161.16
      Proposed method0.170.46-1.330.60
    • Table 3. Symbols used in the cyclopean eye detection experiment

      View table

      Table 3. Symbols used in the cyclopean eye detection experiment

      SymbolMeaning
      PtTest bar location (comparative stimulus)
      PsStandard bar location (standard stimulus)
      XceCoordinate of cyclopean eye on the x-axis /cm
      ZceCoordinate of cyclopean eye on the z-axis /cm
      XleCoordinate of real eye on the x-axis /cm
      XreCoordinate of real eye on the z-axis /cm
      WLWeight of left eye for judging visual direction
      WRWeight of right eye for judging visual direction
      γViewing angle /(°
      DSESighting eye dominance
      DHHandedness
      DIPInter-pupillary distance
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    Yujie Liu, Zhenping Xia, Lingwei Gao, Yueyuan Zhang. Cyclopean Eye Position Test Method Using Three-Dimensional Display System[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(24): 2411002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Imaging Systems

    Received: Feb. 29, 2024

    Accepted: Apr. 25, 2024

    Published Online: Nov. 19, 2024

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/LOP240768

    CSTR:32186.14.LOP240768

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