Acta Physica Sinica, Volume. 68, Issue 24, 244701-1(2019)

Numerical investigation of one-dimensional steady detonation wave characteristics for magnesium particle-air mixture

Long Liu1, Zhi-Xun Xia1, Li-Ya Huang2、*, Li-Kun Ma1, and Xu-Dong Na1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory, College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • 2College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic of the steady one-dimensionional detonation wave.一维稳态爆震波结构示意图
    Spatial distribution of the gas-phase density with different grid sizes. Inset shows the view of partial enlargement.不同网格条件下气相密度分布(内插图为局部放大图)
    Spatial distribution of and at the end of detonation wave with different inlet velocity.不同来流速度条件下爆震波末端与的空间分布
    Parameters distribution in detonation wave: (a) Density and mass fraction; (b) velocity and pressure; (c) temperature.爆震波流场参数分布 (a) 密度和质量分数; (b) 速度和压力; (c) 温度
    Pressure-specific volume curve of detonation combustion in gaseous phase: (a) Mg fusion; (b) MgO fusion.气态工质爆震燃烧过程压力-比体积曲线 (a) Mg熔化; (b) MgO熔化
    Variation of parameters with different initial concentration of particle phase: (a) Eigenvalue detonation velocity and minimum velocity of particle ignition induced by shock wave; (b) density; (c) velocity and pressure; (d) temperature.流场参数随颗粒相初始密度的变化 (a) 特征值速度和激波诱导下限速度; (b) 密度; (c) 速度和压力; (d) 温度
    Variation of parameters with different initial particle radii: (a) Velocity; (b) density and pressure; (c) temperature; (d) length of detonation wave.流场参数随颗粒初始半径的变化 (a)速度; (b)密度和压力; (c)温度; (d)爆震波长度
    • Table 1.

      Comparison of results of magnesium and aluminum detonation.

      镁和铝的结果对比

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      Table 1.

      Comparison of results of magnesium and aluminum detonation.

      镁和铝的结果对比

      燃料种类质量热值/MJ·kg–1理论空燃比爆震波速度/m·s–1CJ面密度/kg·m–3CJ面速度/m·s–1CJ面压力/MPa
      25.062.871782.283.27942.72.87
      31.073.8316502.436732.04
    • Table 2.

      Length of induction region and phase-transition region.

      诱导区及相变区长度

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      Table 2.

      Length of induction region and phase-transition region.

      诱导区及相变区长度

      总长度诱导区燃烧区 (Mg蒸发) Mg 熔化 MgO 熔化 MgO 离解
      空间长度/m0.33240.03540.2970.01160.0048×
      占比10.1060.8940.0350.014×
    • Table 3.

      Effect of phase transition on structure of detonation wave.

      相变过程对爆震波结构影响对比

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      Table 3.

      Effect of phase transition on structure of detonation wave.

      相变过程对爆震波结构影响对比

      $\Delta h_{\rm{Mg},f}$/MJ·kg–1$\Delta h_{\rm{MgO},f}$/MJ·kg–1$\eta_{0.99\rm{CJ}}$燃烧区占比
      0.3541.9460.9950.894
      01.9460.9520.885
      0.35400.5730.872
      000.5490.865
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    Long Liu, Zhi-Xun Xia, Li-Ya Huang, Li-Kun Ma, Xu-Dong Na. Numerical investigation of one-dimensional steady detonation wave characteristics for magnesium particle-air mixture[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(24): 244701-1

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    Paper Information

    Received: Jun. 23, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 17, 2020

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.7498/aps.68.20190974

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