Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 46, Issue 1, 102008(2019)

Technological Characteristics in Fiber Laser Cutting of Medium-Thickness Aluminum Alloy Sheet

Shen Yiping1, Chen Cong2、*, Gao Ming2, Cheng Qunlin1, Li Zhongquan1, and Zeng Xiaoyan2
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Experimental devices for laser cutting. (a) Processing head; (b) fiber laser
    Method for measuring dross height and fraction of oblique striation zone
    Kerf morphologies under different cutting parameters when P=5.4 kW and v=2 m·min-1. (a) f=0 mm, F=1500 kPa; (b) f=-3 mm, F=1500 kPa; (c) f=-4 mm, F=1500 kPa; (d) f=-4 mm, F=1900 kPa
    Effect of laser power on kerf quality. (a) Dross height; (b) fraction of oblique striation zone
    Effect of cutting speed on kerf quality. (a) Dross height; (b) fraction of oblique striation zone
    Effect of defocusing distance on kerf quality. (a) Dross height; (b) fraction of oblique striation zone
    Effect of gas pressure on kerf quality. (a) Dross height; (b) fraction of oblique striation zone
    Simple Laval nozzle. (a) Design drawing; (b) physical map
    Gas flow rate distribution of nozzle. (a) Tapered nozzle; (b) simple Laval nozzle; (c) standard Laval nozzle
    Comparison of kerf morphologies of tapered nozzle and simple Laval nozzle under different cutting speeds. (a)(b) 1.2 m·min-1; (c)(d) 1.6 m·min-1; (e)(f) 2.0 m·min-1
    Effect of cutting speed on kerf quality for tapered nozzle and simple Laval nozzle. (a) Dross height; (b) fraction of oblique striation zone
    • Table 1. Main chemical compositions of 2219-T87 aluminum alloy (mass fraction, %)

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      Table 1. Main chemical compositions of 2219-T87 aluminum alloy (mass fraction, %)

      ElementSiMgCuMnFeZnTiZrAl
      Content0.050.026.50.320.100.040.040.11Balance
    • Table 2. Process parameters for laser cutting

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      Table 2. Process parameters for laser cutting

      ParameterValue
      Laser power P /kW4.6,4.8,5.0,5.2,5.4
      Cutting speed v /(m·min-1)1.0,1.2,1.4,1.6,1.8,2.0,2.2,2.4
      Defocusing distance f /mm-4,-3,-2,-1,0
      Stand-off of nozzle Δ /mm1
      Assistant gas pressure F /(102 kPa)9,11,13,15,17,19
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    Shen Yiping, Chen Cong, Gao Ming, Cheng Qunlin, Li Zhongquan, Zeng Xiaoyan. Technological Characteristics in Fiber Laser Cutting of Medium-Thickness Aluminum Alloy Sheet[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2019, 46(1): 102008

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    Paper Information

    Category: laser manufacturing

    Received: Aug. 6, 2018

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 27, 2019

    The Author Email: Cong Chen (809431165@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL201946.0102008

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