Optical Instruments, Volume. 47, Issue 2, 43(2025)

Experimental study on calibration of Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors using single mode fiber beam splitter

Peijie LIU1,3, Wenhao ZHOU1,2, Xi ZENG3, Kun SHANG3, Shijun GUO3, and Chuanqing ZHOU3、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
  • 2School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
  • 3College of Medical Instruments, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China
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    Figures & Tables(6)
    Schematic of Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor
    Schematic of experimental setup
    The reconstructed spherical wavefront with various curvatures
    • Table 1. Specifications of SH wavefront sensor

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      Table 1. Specifications of SH wavefront sensor

      项 目规 格
      焦距14.2 mm
      微透镜阵列尺寸10 mm×10 mm
      子孔径间距300 μm
      像素尺寸3.45 μm
      透镜类型方形
    • Table 2. Theoretical value and measured value of spherical wavefronts with different radii

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      Table 2. Theoretical value and measured value of spherical wavefronts with different radii

      R/mm常规方法单模光纤分束器耦合方法理论值
      $ {Z}_{2}^{0} $wpv, r/μmwrms/μm$ {Z}_{2}^{0} $wpv, r/μmwrms/μm$ {C}_{2}^{0} $wpv, th/μm
      538.4−1.1294.199 50.121 4−1.1403.846 10.022 3−1.072 33.714 7
      588.4−1.0383.870 90.116 9−1.0503.569 40.027 1−0.981 23.399 1
      638.4−0.9613.614 60.121 4−0.9733.290 90.025 1−0.904 43.132 8
      688.4−0.8993.353 30.107 6−0.9113.129 50.036 5−0.838 72.905 3
      738.4−0.8393.191 20.121 0−0.8512.874 80.026 4−0.781 92.708 6
      788.4−0.7913.011 40.112 3−0.8022.718 90.029 1−0.732 32.536 8
      838.4−0.7482.853 80.113 0−0.7592.575 10.030 7−0.688 62.385 5
      888.4−0.7102.715 80.110 9−0.7212.453 80.032 3−0.649 92.251 2
      938.4−0.6722.619 00.118 9−0.6842.288 10.025 3−0.615 32.131 3
      988.4−0.6432.514 10.118 7−0.6552.155 70.023 8−0.581 42.023 5
      1 038.4−0.6152.382 00.109 5−0.6262.077 60.026 0−0.556 01.926 0
    • Table 3. High-order aberration measurement results(3 and 4 order)

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      Table 3. High-order aberration measurement results(3 and 4 order)

      R/mm$ {Z}_{3}^{-3} $$ {Z}_{3}^{-1} $$ {Z}_{3}^{1} $$ {Z}_{3}^{3} $$ {Z}_{4}^{-4} $$ {Z}_{4}^{-2} $$ {Z}_{4}^{0} $$ {Z}_{4}^{2} $$ {Z}_{4}^{4} $
      538.40.001−0.0020.003−0.0150.0020.0010.002−0.0010.003
      588.4−0.001−0.0040.004−0.0200.00100.0020.0010.004
      638.40−0.0040.005−0.0170.0010.0010−0.0010.004
      688.4−0.001−0.0040.008−0.0280.0020.0010.00100.004
      738.40.005−0.0060.005−0.017000.0020.0010.004
      788.40−0.0040.006−0.021000.00100.004
      838.40−0.0040.006−0.023000.00100.004
      888.40.002−0.0030.006−0.024000.00200.004
      938.4−0.001−0.0040.004−0.0170.0020.0010.00100.005
      988.40−0.0040.003−0.0140.0030.0010.002−0.0010.003
      1038.4−0.001−0.0030.004−0.0180.0030.0010.00100.003
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    Peijie LIU, Wenhao ZHOU, Xi ZENG, Kun SHANG, Shijun GUO, Chuanqing ZHOU. Experimental study on calibration of Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors using single mode fiber beam splitter[J]. Optical Instruments, 2025, 47(2): 43

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Jan. 29, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 30, 2025

    The Author Email: Chuanqing ZHOU (zhoucq@sumhs.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5630.202401290016

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