Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 44, Issue 16, 1606001(2024)

Highly Stable Optical Fiber Microphone Sensing System Based on Polarization Low Coherence Interferometry

Haokun Yang1,2,3, Shuang Wang1,2,3、*, Kun Liu1,2,3, Xueping Li1,2,3, Zhiyuan Li1,2,3, Junfeng Jiang1,2,3, and Tiegen Liu1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • 3Tianjin Optical Fiber Sensing Engineering Center, Tianjin 300072, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Schematic diagram of the optical fiber microphone sensing system structure
    Frequency domain output results of the optical fiber microphone sensing system in 0.02-20.00 kHz (inset shows frequency domain output at 0.02 kHz)
    Experimental results of short speech signal detection. (a) Female voice “Help” output result; (b) male voice “Help” output result; (c) short time Fourier transform of female voice “Help” output result; (d) short time Fourier transform of male voice “Help” output result
    Experimental results of long speech signal detection. (a) Optical fiber microphone output result; (b) reference B&K microphone output result; (c) short time Fourier transform analysis of the output results of optical fiber microphone
    System stability test results. (a) Output speech signal after the initial cavity length drift of the sensor; (b) output speech signal after input power attenuation
    DTW analysis results. (a) DTW value of the output speech signal and the initial cavity length drift of the sensor when not affected by the environment; (b) DTW value of the output speech signal after input power attenuation when not affected by the environment
    • Table 1. Parametric representation of output speech signal

      View table

      Table 1. Parametric representation of output speech signal

      TypeSNR /dBRMSTHDZCR
      Optical fiber microphone3.68240.0186-12.2620.0834
      Reference B&K microphone2.29620.0064-17.3570.1385
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    Haokun Yang, Shuang Wang, Kun Liu, Xueping Li, Zhiyuan Li, Junfeng Jiang, Tiegen Liu. Highly Stable Optical Fiber Microphone Sensing System Based on Polarization Low Coherence Interferometry[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2024, 44(16): 1606001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Mar. 8, 2024

    Accepted: Apr. 23, 2024

    Published Online: Aug. 2, 2024

    The Author Email: Wang Shuang (shuangwang@tju.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS240710

    CSTR:32393.14.AOS240710

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