Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 44, Issue 16, 1636001(2024)

One-Bit Sampling Coherent Doppler Wind Lidar

Kenan Wu1,2, Jiadong Hu1、*, Haiyun Xia1,2、**, Jiawei Qiu1, Jinlong Yuan1, and Tianwen Wei1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu , China
  • 2School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui , China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Schematic diagram of the hybrid CDWL system
    Architecture of the one-bit ADC based on comparator and flip flops
    Continuous observation results by the hybrid CDWL system. (a)(c)(e)(g) Observation results of CNR, radial wind speed, spectrum width and spectrum skewness in CH 1; (b)(d)(f)(h) observation results of CNR, radial wind speed, spectrum width and spectrum skewness in CH 2
    Comparison experiment results. (a)(b) CNR and ΔRCN in the near-field and far-field; (c)(d) radial wind velocity and ΔV in the near-field and far-field; (e) visibility
    • Table 1. Key parameters of the hybrid CDWL

      View table

      Table 1. Key parameters of the hybrid CDWL

      ParameterValue
      Wavelength /nm1548
      Pulse energy /µJ100
      Pulse duration /ns200
      Pulse repetition frequency /kHz10
      Diameter of telescope /mm80
      Temporal resolution /s1
      Spatial resolution /m30
      Sampling rate /(MSa/s)500
      Maximum range /km15
    • Table 2. Data amount and power of sampling circuit

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      Table 2. Data amount and power of sampling circuit

      ChannelData rate /(Gbit/s)Power consumption /W
      CH 10.50.08
      CH 283.60
    • Table 3. Simulated characteristics of the power spectrum of the hybrid CDWL system

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      Table 3. Simulated characteristics of the power spectrum of the hybrid CDWL system

      ParameterCH 1CH 2

      Near-

      field

      Far-

      field

      Near-

      field

      Far-

      field

      CNR /dB-3.830-35.1680.020-34.206

      Radial wind

      velocity /(m/s)

      -0.0170.2780.0130.634
      Spectrum width /MHz5.4103.4935.3733.585
      Spectrum skewness0.0030.0090.0020.013
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    Kenan Wu, Jiadong Hu, Haiyun Xia, Jiawei Qiu, Jinlong Yuan, Tianwen Wei. One-Bit Sampling Coherent Doppler Wind Lidar[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2024, 44(16): 1636001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Letters

    Received: May. 13, 2024

    Accepted: Jul. 8, 2024

    Published Online: Aug. 5, 2024

    The Author Email: Jiadong Hu (hujd0707@nuist.edu.cn), Haiyun Xia (hsia@ustc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS241002

    CSTR:32393.14.AOS241002

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