Opto-Electronic Advances, Volume. 8, Issue 4, 240275-1(2025)
Highly sensitive laser spectroscopy sensing based on a novel four-prong quartz tuning fork
[1] JY Jing, K Liu, JF Jiang et al. Highly sensitive and stable probe refractometer based on configurable plasmonic resonance with nano-modified fiber core. Opto-Electron Adv, 6, 220072(2023).
[2] JB Xia, F Zhu, J Bounds et al. Spectroscopic trace gas detection in air-based gas mixtures: some methods and applications for breath analysis and environmental monitoring. J Appl Phys, 131, 220901(2022).
[3] YQ Wang, JH Zhang, YC Zheng et al. Brillouin scattering spectrum for liquid detection and applications in oceanography. Opto-Electron Adv, 6, 220016(2023).
[4] CX Zhang, C Liu, KL Chan et al. First observation of tropospheric nitrogen dioxide from the Environmental Trace Gases Monitoring Instrument onboard the GaoFen-5 satellite. Light Sci Appl, 9, 66(2020).
[5] HY Sun, SD Qiao, Y He et al. Highly sensitive CH4, C2H2 and CO simultaneous measurement LITES sensor based on multi-pass cell with overlapped spots pattern and QTFs with low resonant frequency. Opt Express, 32, 28183-28194(2024).
[6] SL Dong, D He, Q Zhang et al. Early cancer detection by serum biomolecular fingerprinting spectroscopy with machine learning. eLight, 3, 17(2023).
[7] HL Tai, S Wang, ZH Duan et al. Evolution of breath analysis based on humidity and gas sensors: potential and challenges. Sens Actuators B Chem, 318, 128104(2020).
[8] MR Mccurdy, Y Bakhirkin, G Wysocki et al. Recent advances of laser-spectroscopy-based techniques for applications in breath analysis. J Breath Res, 1, 014001(2007).
[9] HY Sun, Y He, SD Qiao et al. Highly sensitive and real-simultaneous CH4/C2H2 dual-gas LITES sensor based on Lissajous pattern multi-pass cell. Opto-Electron Sci, 3, 240013(2024).
[10] HH Liu, DJJ Hu, QZ Sun et al. Specialty optical fibers for advanced sensing applications. Opto-Electron Sci, 2, 220025(2023).
[11] QF Yang, YW Hu, V Torres-Company et al. Efficient microresonator frequency combs. eLight, 4, 18(2024).
[12] GY Grigoriev, AS Lagutin, SS Nabiev et al. Atmosphere composition control during long-duration space missions. Acta Astronaut, 163, 112-119(2019).
[13] AC Terracciano, K Thurmond, M Villar et al. Hazardous gas detection sensor using broadband light-emitting diode-based absorption spectroscopy for space applications. New Space, 6, 28-36(2018).
[14] XN Liu, YF Ma. New temperature measurement method based on light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy. Opt Lett, 48, 5687-5690(2023).
[15] JG Casey, A Collier-Oxandale, M Hannigan. Performance of artificial neural networks and linear models to quantify 4 trace gas species in an oil and gas production region with low-cost sensors. Sens Actuators B Chem, 283, 504-514(2019).
[16] A Sampaolo, G Menduni, P Patimisco et al. Quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy for hydrocarbon trace gas detection and petroleum exploration. Fuel, 277, 118118(2020).
[17] YF Ma, YH Liu, Y He et al. Design of multipass cell with dense spot patterns and its performance in a light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy-based methane sensor. Light Adv Manuf, 6, 1(2025).
[18] BT Fu, RH Gao, N Yao et al. Soliton microcomb generation by cavity polygon modes. Opto-Electron Adv, 7, 240061(2024).
[19] JJ Fan, ZY Ou, ZD Zhang. Entangled photons enabled ultrafast stimulated Raman spectroscopy for molecular dynamics. Light Sci Appl, 13, 163(2024).
[20] A Li, YF Wu, C Wang et al. An inversely designed integrated spectrometer with reconfigurable performance and ultra-low power consumption. Opto-Electron Adv, 7, 240099(2024).
[21] SD Xiong, XY Yin, Q Wang et al. Photoacoustic spectroscopy gas detection technology research progress. Appl Spectrosc, 78, 139-158(2024).
[22] YF Ma, TT Liang, SD Qiao et al. Highly sensitive and fast hydrogen detection based on light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy. Ultrafast Sci, 3, 0024(2023).
[23] MR Shao, C Ji, JB Tan et al. Ferroelectrically modulate the Fermi level of graphene oxide to enhance SERS response. Opto-Electron Adv, 6, 230094(2023).
[24] T Minamikawa, R Sakaguchi, Y Harada et al. Long-range enhancement for fluorescence and Raman spectroscopy using Ag nanoislands protected with column-structured silica overlayer. Light Sci Appl, 13, 299(2024).
[25] Z Li, JX Chen, LZ Li et al. Exceptional-point-enhanced sensing in an all-fiber bending sensor. Opto-Electron Adv, 6, 230019(2023).
[26] C Zhang, Y He, SD Qiao et al. High-sensitivity trace gas detection based on differential Helmholtz photoacoustic cell with dense spot pattern. Photoacoustics, 38, 100634(2024).
[27] SY Xu, QY Wang, ZH Zhu et al. Photoacoustic spectroscopy based on vertical cruciform multi-stepped photoacoustic cell achieving ppb-level acetylene detection. Sens Actuators B Chem, 418, 136313(2024).
[28] YF Ma, SD Qiao, Y He et al. Highly sensitive acetylene detection based on multi-pass retro-reflection-cavity-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy and a fiber amplified diode laser. Opt Express, 27, 14163-14172(2019).
[29] AFP Cantatore, G Menduni, A Zifarelli et al. Lithium niobate – enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Photoacoustics, 35, 100577(2024).
[30] C Zhang, SD Qiao, Y He et al. Trace gas sensor based on a multi-pass-retro-reflection-enhanced differential Helmholtz photoacoustic cell and a power amplified diode laser. Opt Express, 32, 848-856(2024).
[31] LJ Fu, P Lu, YF Pan et al. All-optical non-resonant photoacoustic spectroscopy for multicomponent gas detection based on aseismic photoacoustic cell. Photoacoustics, 34, 100571(2023).
[32] SD Qiao, Y He, HY Sun et al. Ultra-highly sensitive dual gases detection based on photoacoustic spectroscopy by exploiting a long-wave, high-power, wide-tunable, single-longitudinal-mode solid-state laser. Light Sci Appl, 13, 100(2024).
[33] AA Kosterev, YA Bakhirkin, RF Curl et al. Quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Opt Lett, 27, 1902-1904(2002).
[34] ZT Lang, SD Qiao, TT Liang et al. Dual-frequency modulated heterodyne quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Opt Express, 32, 379-386(2024).
[35] A Sampaolo, CR Yu, TT Wei et al. H2S quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy sensor employing a liquid-nitrogen-cooled THz quantum cascade laser operating in pulsed mode. Photoacoustics, 21, 100219(2021).
[36] JB Xie, HH Lv, JM Li et al. Microfiber knot resonator augmented quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Infrared Phys Technol, 136, 105037(2024).
[37] RY Cui, HP Wu, L Dong et al. Multiple-sound-source-excitation quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy based on a single-line spot pattern multi-pass cell. Appl Phys Lett, 118, 161101(2021).
[38] YJ Chen, TT Liang, SD Qiao et al. A miniaturized 3D-printed quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy sensor for methane detection with a high-power diode laser. Sensors, 23, 4034(2023).
[39] HY Lin, CL Wang, LQ Lin et al. Non-contact quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Appl Phys Lett, 122, 111101(2023).
[40] YF Ma, Y He, Y Tong et al. Quartz-tuning-fork enhanced photothermal spectroscopy for ultra-high sensitive trace gas detection. Opt Express, 26, 32103-32110(2018).
[41] YF Pan, JB Zhao, P Lu et al. All-optical light-induced thermoacoustic spectroscopy for remote and non-contact gas sensing. Photoacoustics, 27, 100389(2022).
[42] YH Liu, SD Qiao, C Fang et al. A highly sensitive LITES sensor based on a multi-pass cell with dense spot pattern and a novel quartz tuning fork with low frequency. Opto-Electron Adv, 7, 230230(2024).
[43] CG Lou, JL Dai, YX Wang et al. Highly sensitive light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy oxygen sensor with co-coupling photoelectric and thermoelastic effect of quartz tuning fork. Photoacoustics, 31, 100515(2023).
[44] Y He, YZ Wang, SD Qiao et al. Hydrogen-enhanced light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy sensing. Photonics Res, 13, 194-200(2025).
[45] LE Hu, CT Zheng, MH Zhang et al. Long-distance in-situ methane detection using near-infrared light-induced thermo-elastic spectroscopy. Photoacoustics, 21, 100230(2021).
[46] ZT Lang, SD Qiao, YF Ma. Fabry–Perot-based phase demodulation of heterodyne light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy. Light Adv Manuf, 4, 23(2023).
[47] C Zhang, SD Qiao, Y He et al. Differential quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Appl Phys Lett, 122, 241103(2023).
[48] G Wysocki, AA Kosterev, FK Tittel. Influence of molecular relaxation dynamics on quartz-enhanced photoacoustic detection of CO2 at λ=2 μm. Appl Phys B, 85, 301-306(2006).
[49] Russo S Dello, A Sampaolo, P Patimisco et al. Quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy exploiting low-frequency tuning forks as a tool to measure the vibrational relaxation rate in gas species. Photoacoustics, 21, 100227(2021).
[50] YF Ma, Y He, P Patimisco et al. Ultra-high sensitive trace gas detection based on light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy and a custom quartz tuning fork. Appl Phys Lett, 116, 011103(2020).
[51] V Spagnolo, P Patimisco, S Borri et al. Mid-infrared fiber-coupled QCL-QEPAS sensor. Appl Phys B, 112, 25-33(2013).
[52] ZT Lang, SD Qiao, Y He et al. Disturbance-immune, fast response LITES gas sensor based on out-plane vibration mode employing micro Fabry-Perot cavity with heterodyne phase demodulation. Sens Actuators B Chem, 419, 136412(2024).
[53] P Patimisco, A Sampaolo, M Giglio et al. Tuning forks with optimized geometries for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy. Opt Express, 27, 1401-1415(2019).
[54] YF Ma, SD Qiao, RQ Wang et al. A novel tapered quartz tuning fork-based laser spectroscopy sensing. Appl Phys Rev, 11, 041412(2024).
[55] P Patimisco, A Sampaolo, L Dong et al. Analysis of the electro-elastic properties of custom quartz tuning forks for optoacoustic gas sensing. Sens Actuators B Chem, 227, 539-546(2016).
[56] C Fang, TT Liang, SD Qiao et al. Quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy sensing using trapezoidal- and round-head quartz tuning forks. Opt Lett, 49, 770-773(2024).
[57] SD Russo, A Zifarelli, P Patimisco et al. Light-induced thermo-elastic effect in quartz tuning forks exploited as a photodetector in gas absorption spectroscopy. Opt Express, 28, 19074-19084(2020).
[58] P Patimisco, S Borri, A Sampaolo et al. A quartz enhanced photo-acoustic gas sensor based on a custom tuning fork and a terahertz quantum cascade laser. Analyst, 139, 2079-2087(2014).
[59] L Dong, AA Kosterev, D Thomazy et al. QEPAS spectrophones: design, optimization, and performance. Appl Phys B, 100, 627-635(2010).
Get Citation
Copy Citation Text
Runqiu Wang, Shunda Qiao, Ying He, Yufei Ma. Highly sensitive laser spectroscopy sensing based on a novel four-prong quartz tuning fork[J]. Opto-Electronic Advances, 2025, 8(4): 240275-1
Category: Research Articles
Received: Nov. 18, 2024
Accepted: Dec. 20, 2024
Published Online: Jul. 14, 2025
The Author Email: Yufei Ma (YFMa)