Chinese Optics, Volume. 17, Issue 4, 921(2024)

Design of large zoom ratio compact microscope based on coaxial Kohler illumination

Qi WANG1、* and Guo-fang ZHANG2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Media and Design, Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College, Chuzhou 239000, China
  • 2School of Art, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, China
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    Figures & Tables(19)
    Imaging principle diagram of the positive group compensation zoom optical system
    Imaging principle diagram of the zoom microscope
    Ideal model diagram of the zoom microscope
    2D structural diagram of the 10× continuous zoom microscope
    Structural parameter diagram of the zoom microscope
    MTF curves of the zoom microscope
    Spot diagram of the zoom microscope
    Distortion curves of the zoom microscope
    Optical system of the coaxial Kohler illumination
    Structural parameters of the Kohler illumination optical system
    Lighting intensity distribution
    Overall optical path diagram of the zoom microscope
    Monte Carlo probability diagram
    Zoom curve diagram
    • Table 1. Design parameters of zoom microscope optical system

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      Table 1. Design parameters of zoom microscope optical system

      参数数值
      变倍比10×
      放大率−0.6~−6.0
      工作距/mm60
      工作波段/nm480~660
      相机分辨率/pixel2448×2048
      像素尺寸/µm3.45×3.45
      照明方式同轴柯勒照明
    • Table 2. Focal lengths of the four groups in the initial structure

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      Table 2. Focal lengths of the four groups in the initial structure

      组元前固定组变焦组补偿组后固定组
      焦距/mm40.7−29.354.41001.9
    • Table 3. Spacing between the four groups

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      Table 3. Spacing between the four groups

      放大倍率β组元距离
      −l1/mmd12/mmd23/mmd34/mml4ʹ/mm
      −0.660.036.0298.0636.7549.17
      −1.560.051.8853.1365.8249.17
      −6.060.082.533.2085.1049.17
    • Table 4. Object-side resolution of the zoom microscope

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      Table 4. Object-side resolution of the zoom microscope

      放大倍率物方NA物方分辨率
      β=−0.60.0389.0 µm
      β=−1.50.0734.6 µm
      β=−6.00.1921.75 µm
    • Table 5. Tolerance distribution of the zoom microscope

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      Table 5. Tolerance distribution of the zoom microscope

      公差项数值
      光圈/fringe≤3
      元件厚度/mm±0.02
      表面偏心/mm±0.01
      元件倾斜/(°)±0.01
      元件偏心/mm±0.01
      表面不规则度/fringe≤0.3
      折射率±0.001
      阿贝数/%±0.5
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    Qi WANG, Guo-fang ZHANG. Design of large zoom ratio compact microscope based on coaxial Kohler illumination[J]. Chinese Optics, 2024, 17(4): 921

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    Paper Information

    Received: Dec. 30, 2023

    Accepted: Apr. 15, 2024

    Published Online: Aug. 9, 2024

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.37188/CO.2023-0240

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