Journal of Synthetic Crystals, Volume. 54, Issue 7, 1272(2025)

High-Efficiency X-Ray Detection of Layered Perovskite Single Crystals Based on Ruddlesden-Popper (RP)-Type CHA2PbBr4

Luying ZHENG1,2, Fang WANG1,2, Xieming XU1,3, Shuaihua WANG1、*, and Shaofan WU1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Fuzhou 350002,China
  • 2College of Chemistry and Materials,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China
  • 3Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China,Fuzhou 350108,China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Structure diagram of CHA2PbBr4
    (a) Hirshfeld surfaces analysis of CHA+ cations; (b) 2D fingerprint plots for CHA+cations; (c) inorganic octahedral bond length and bond angle distortion plots
    (a) Crystal photograph; (b) CHA2PbBr4 crystals grown at a cooling rate of 0.2 ℃; (c) photograph of CHA2PbBr4 crystals grown at a cooling rate of 0.5 ℃/h; (d) powder X-ray diffraction patterns of powders and single crystals; (e) UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectrogram of CHA2PbBr4; (f) X-ray diffraction pattern of CHA2PbBr4 single crystal powder after 7 d in a humidity flask with a humidity of (86.0±1.5)% RH
    (a) Electronic band structure diagram; (b) Partial density of states; (c) charge density distribution at the bottom of the conduction band (CBM) and the top of the valence band (VBM) of CHA2PbBr4
    Schematic diagram of the electrode (a), typical I-V curve (b), bias-dependent photoconductivity measurement (c) of CHA2PbBr4
    X-ray energy-dependent absorption of CHA2PbBr4, MAPbBr3, Si and CdTe (a), thickness dependent attenuation efficiencies of Si, CdTe, MAPbBr3 and CHA2PbBr4 to 50 keV X-ray photon (b)
    Photocurrent curves of CHA2PbBr4 device at different dose rates at 200 V (a), sustained radiation stability of CHA2PbBr4 single-crystal devices (b), dose rate-dependent X-ray current density of CHA2PbBr4 crystals at different biases (c), sensitivity under different electric fields (d), sensitivity plots of CHA2PbBr4 signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at different dose rates of CHA2PbBr4 single-crystal devices (e), temperature-dependent conductivity of CHA2PbBr4 crystal (f)
    • Table 1. Crystal structure data of CHA2PbBr4

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      Table 1. Crystal structure data of CHA2PbBr4

      ComplexC12H28Br4N2Pb
      Formula weight727.19
      T/K293
      Crystal systemOrthorhombic
      Crystal size/mm30.079×0.065×0.029
      Space-groupCmc21
      a27.7501 (8)
      b8.6295 (2)
      c8.2258 (2)
      α/(°)90
      β/(°)90
      γ/(°)90
      V31 969.83(9)
      Z4
      Calculated density/(g·cm-32.452
      F (000)1 344
      θ range/(°)2.769≤θ≤63.357
      Range of h, k, l±36, ± 9, ± 20
      Reflections collected / unique26 076/2 498 [R(int) = 0.083 8]
      Completeness to theta = 53.543100.0%
      Absorption correctionSphere
      Absorption coefficient/mm-117.438
      Max. and min. transmission0.140 05 and 0.043 11
      RI>2σ(I)R1=0.052 3, wR2=0.112 7
      R[all data]R1=0.054 8, wR2=0.113 4
      Refinement methodFull-matrix least-squares on F2
      Data / restraints / parameters2 498/226/157
      Absolute structure parameter-0.035(7)
      Extinction coefficientn/a
      Goodness-of-fit on F21.099
      Largest diff. peak and hole1.843 and -1.180 e·Å-3
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    Luying ZHENG, Fang WANG, Xieming XU, Shuaihua WANG, Shaofan WU. High-Efficiency X-Ray Detection of Layered Perovskite Single Crystals Based on Ruddlesden-Popper (RP)-Type CHA2PbBr4[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2025, 54(7): 1272

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Apr. 15, 2025

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 28, 2025

    The Author Email: Shuaihua WANG (shwang@fjirsm.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2025.0081

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