Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 54, Issue 6, 0612002(2025)

3D Tomography Reconstruction and Core Diameter Measurement of Optical Fiber Refractive Index Based on Cylindrical Objective Microinterference

Xiaoxuan LIU, Zhenyan GUO*, Zhishan GAO, Qun YUAN, Wenzhuo YANG, and Shumin WANG
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronic and Optical Engineering,Nanjing Uniwersity of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    The fourier central slice theorem
    Filtered back projection diagram
    Schematic of the transmissive microinterferometric tomography system based on cylindrical objective
    Schematic diagram of the microscopic system
    Schematic of the internal structure of the cylindrical objective
    ZEMAX simulation results of the cylindrical objective
    Simulation process of optical fiber refractive index reconstruction
    Simulation results of optical fiber refractive index distribution
    Results of 2D refractive index measurement of optical fiber cross section by cylindrical objective
    Results of 2D refractive index measurement of optical fiber cross section by spherical objective
    3D tomographic reconstruction process of MMF refractive index
    Refractive index distribution in cross section of MMFand SMF
    Measurement results of MMF refractive index distribution by cylindrical and spherical objective
    Measurement results of SMF refractive index distribution by cylindrical and spherical objective
    Schematic representation of defect distribution in the SMF
    • Table 1. Measurement results and errors of cladding and core diameters of MMF

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      Table 1. Measurement results and errors of cladding and core diameters of MMF

      Objective categoryCylindrical objectiveSpherical objective
      Fiber parameterCladding diameterCore diameterCladding diameterCore diameter
      Truth value/μm125±150±2.5125±150±2.5
      Measured mean/μm124.8651.80124.8752.83
      Relative error1.12×10-31.93×10-31.04×10-31.79×10-2
      Repeatability/μm0.790.820.640.85
    • Table 2. Measurement results and errors of cladding and core diameters of SMF

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      Table 2. Measurement results and errors of cladding and core diameters of SMF

      Objective categoryCylindrical objectiveSpherical objective
      Fiber parameterCladding diameterCore diameterCladding diameterCore diameter
      Truth value/μm125±0.79±0.4125±0.79±0.4
      Measured mean/μm124.529.26124.5110.29
      Relative error3.80×10-32.90×10-23.92×10-31.43×10-1
      Repeatability/μm0.860.910.730.87
    • Table 3. Defect size measurement results in SMF

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      Table 3. Defect size measurement results in SMF

      Parameterx-length/μmy-length/μm
      Defect21.959.63
      Defect27.1049.74
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    Xiaoxuan LIU, Zhenyan GUO, Zhishan GAO, Qun YUAN, Wenzhuo YANG, Shumin WANG. 3D Tomography Reconstruction and Core Diameter Measurement of Optical Fiber Refractive Index Based on Cylindrical Objective Microinterference[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2025, 54(6): 0612002

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Dec. 12, 2024

    Accepted: Feb. 24, 2025

    Published Online: Jul. 14, 2025

    The Author Email: Zhenyan GUO (guozy15@njust.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20255406.0612002

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