Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 41, Issue 8, 2578(2021)

Analysis of Influencing Factors in Wheat/Maize Canopy RVI and NDVI Acquisition Using Ground-Based Remote Sensing System

Yu-dong ZHENG1、*, Yun-cheng XU1、1;, Hai-jun YAN1、1; *;, and Yong-jun ZHENG2、2;
Author Affiliations
  • 11. College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
  • 22. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Observation system and equipment(a): Observation site; (b): SRS-NDVI sensor;(c): CR300 data collector
    Schematic diagram of zenith angle θ and azimuth angle φ
    Daily trend of canopy red light and near infrared reflectance(a): Wheat; (b): Maize
    Distribution of canopy red light and near infrared reflectance under different view azimuth angles(a): Wheat; (b): Maize
    Distribution of canopy red light and near infrared reflectance under different view zenith angles(a): Wheat; (b): Maize
    Daily trend of canopy RVI and NDVI(a): Wheat; (b): Maize
    Distribution of canopy RVI and NDVI under different view azimuth angles(a): Wheat; (b): Maize
    Distribution of canopy RVI and NDVI under different view zenith angles(a): Wheat; (b): Maize
    • Table 1. Experimental parameters

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      Table 1. Experimental parameters

      Parametersθ/(°)φ/(°)H/mtf/minv/(m·min-1)
      θ-60~6001.012:00—14:00602
      φ450~1801.012:00—14:00602
      H4500.5~2.512:00—14:00602
      t4501.08:00—18:00602
      f4501.012:00—14:002~602
      v4501.012:00—14:00600~4
    • Table 2. LAI of wheat and maize in each growth stage

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      Table 2. LAI of wheat and maize in each growth stage

      Wheat growth stageMaize growth stage
      Regreening1.04V70.85
      Jointing2.08V91.95
      Heading2.82V113.09
      Flowering3.60V123.81
      Filling2.33V144.87
    • Table 3. Correlation coefficient of canopy spectral information and observation conditions

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      Table 3. Correlation coefficient of canopy spectral information and observation conditions

      ParametersCropHfvtφθ
      RREDWheat0.0410.2160.0910.938**0.941**-0.894**
      Maize0.0530.1050.0330.973**0.964**-0.970**
      RNIRWheat0.0830.1110.1380.905**0.980**-0.944**
      Maize0.0570.2840.1420.902**0.897**-0.961**
    • Table 4. CV of canopy spectral information under different observation conditions

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      Table 4. CV of canopy spectral information under different observation conditions

      CropGrowth stageLAIRVINDVI
      tφθtφθ
      Regreening1.0415%28%44%12%27%50%
      Jointing2.0824%27%39%12%15%17%
      WheatHeading2.8237%34%27%12%11%7%
      Flowering3.6050%30%18%10%6%2%
      Filling2.3331%26%43%15%12%14%
      V70.8510%11%11%32%34%39%
      V91.9519%15%19%36%25%31%
      MaizeV113.0918%16%17%23%21%21%
      V123.8126%31%27%22%26%23%
      V144.8733%32%29%22%20%18%
    • Table 5. Influence weight W of different observation conditions on canopy spectral information

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      Table 5. Influence weight W of different observation conditions on canopy spectral information

      CropGrowth stageLAIRVINDVI
      tφθtφθ
      Regreening1.040.170.510.320.140.560.30
      Jointing2.080.270.430.300.280.390.33
      WheatHeading2.820.380.280.340.390.250.36
      Flowering3.600.510.180.310.570.120.31
      Filling2.330.310.430.260.370.340.29
      V70.850.310.350.340.310.370.32
      V91.950.360.360.280.390.340.27
      MaizeV113.090.340.340.320.350.330.32
      V123.810.310.320.370.320.320.36
      V144.870.350.310.340.360.310.33
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    Yu-dong ZHENG, Yun-cheng XU, Hai-jun YAN, Yong-jun ZHENG. Analysis of Influencing Factors in Wheat/Maize Canopy RVI and NDVI Acquisition Using Ground-Based Remote Sensing System[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2021, 41(8): 2578

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jun. 25, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 8, 2021

    The Author Email: ZHENG Yu-dong (15612771262@163.com)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2021)08-2578-08

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