NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 46, Issue 7, 070301(2023)

Study on the adsorption properties of antimonene for U, Th, and Pu: Combination of the linear response approach method and density functional theory

Feihong WU1, Xian TANG1、*, Guodong CHENG2、**, Long YAN3, and Yang ZHANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China
  • 2School of Computer Science, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China
  • 3Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Atomic structure of the 5×5×1 antimonene supercell and four possible adsorption sites (B, H, T, and V sites) of an actinide adatom (a) Top view, (b) Side view
    Number of 5f electrons of a U (a) or Pu (b) atom as a function of potential shift V, in a system of antimonene adsorbed with an actinide atom
    Top and side views of the adsorption structures of a uranium (a~d) or thorium (e~f) atom adsorbed on the surface of antimonene at the B (a, e), H (b, f), T (c, g), or V (d, h) sites
    TDOS and PDOS of a single U (a) or Th (b) atom adsorbed on antimonene
    Top and side views of wavefunction isosurfaces of HOMO for a U (a) or Th (b) atom adsorbed on antimonene (The yellow and cyan patterns denote the electron-rich and electron-depleted regions, respectively, color online)The isosurface values for (a) and (b) are set by 1.6 × 10-6 e·Å-3 and 4.0 × 10-7 e·Å-3, respectively
    Variation curves of adsorption rate with temperature for a U or Th atom adsorbed on antimonene
    • Table 1. Calculated values for an Actinide atom (U, Th, or Pu) adsorbed at different sites of the surface of antimonene: the adsorption energy (Eads, in eV), the charge transfer between the adatom and antimonene (ρ, in e), the smallest bond length of the adatom and Sb atom (dA-Sb, in Å), and the adsorption height of the adatoms from antimonene (h, in Å)

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      Table 1. Calculated values for an Actinide atom (U, Th, or Pu) adsorbed at different sites of the surface of antimonene: the adsorption energy (Eads, in eV), the charge transfer between the adatom and antimonene (ρ, in e), the smallest bond length of the adatom and Sb atom (dA-Sb, in Å), and the adsorption height of the adatoms from antimonene (h, in Å)

      B siteH siteT siteV site
      Eads/ eVρ / edA-Sb/ Åh / ÅEads/ eVρ / edA-Sb/ Åh / ÅEads/ eVρ / edA-Sb/ Åh / ÅEads/ eVρ / edA-Sb/ Åh / Å
      U4.40-0.883.091.893.80-1.033.061.633.44-0.753.072.213.64-0.923.101.95
      Th3.47-0.913.031.833.62-1.143.021.502.43-0.552.992.203.47-0.883.021.80
      Pu-0.333.040.06-0.453.141.82-1.233.562.80-0.923.152.01
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    Feihong WU, Xian TANG, Guodong CHENG, Long YAN, Yang ZHANG. Study on the adsorption properties of antimonene for U, Th, and Pu: Combination of the linear response approach method and density functional theory[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2023, 46(7): 070301

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Dec. 16, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 3, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.070301

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