[1] [1] P. N. Prasad, Introduction to Biophotonics (Wiley Interscience, New Jersey, 2003).

[2] [2] J. R. Lakowics, Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy (Kluwer Academics, New York, 1999).

[3] [3] K. R. Diamond, M. S. Patterson, and T. J. Farrell, App. Opt. 42, 2436 (2003).

[4] [4] J. Khandurina and A. Guttman, J. Chromatography 943, 159 (2002).

[5] [5] L. J. Kricka, Clin. Chim. Acta 307, 219 (2001).

[6] [6] T. H. Schulte, R. L. Bardell, and B. H. Weigl, Clin. Chim. Acta 321, 1 (2002).

[7] [7] F. Vinet, P. Chaton, and Y. Fouillet, Microelectronic Eng. 61-62, 41 (2002).

[8] [8] P. Grodzinski, R. H. Liu, B. Chen, J. Blackwell, Y. Liu, D. Rhine, T. Smekal, D. Ganser, C. Romero, H. Yu, T. Chan, and Kroutchinina, Biomedical Microdevices 3-4, 275 (2001).

[9] [9] J. Kameoka, H. G. Craighead, H. Zhang, and J. Henion, Anal. Chem. 73, 1935 (2001).

[10] [10] B. H. Weigl, R. L. Bardell, T. Schulte, F. Battrell, and J. Hayenga, Biomedical Microdevices 3:4, 267 (2001).

[11] [11] H. Klank, J. P. Kutter, and Geschke, Lab on a Chip 2, 242 (2002).

[12] [12] J. Y. Cheng, C. W. Wei, K. H. Hsu, and T. H. Young, Sensors and Actuators B 99, 186 (2004).

[13] [13] R. H. Kenneth, and Y. Paul, Lab on a Chip 3, 248 (2003).

[14] [14] R. Irawan, S. C. Tjin, P. Yager, and D. W. Zhang, Biomedical Microdevices 7, 205 (2005).