NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 47, Issue 10, 100302(2024)

Research on the carbonization law of cement and its adsorption of 137Cs

Gang YANG1, Bingqi LIU1、*, Guoyi LU2, Yangchun LENG2, and Xianguo TUO3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
  • 2Southwest Univercity of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
  • 3Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    XRD pattern of cement
    FT-IR pattern of cement
    SEM pattern of carbonized cement(a) Cement paste, (b) Carbonization for 28 d, (c) Carbonization for 1 d, (d) Carbonization for 3 d, (e) Carbonization for 7 d
    Adsorption-desorption and pore size distribution curve of carbonized cement(a) Cement paste, (b) Carbonization for 1 d, (c) Carbonization for 3 d, (d) Carbonization for 7 d, (e) Carbonization for 28 d
    TGA-DTG curve of carbonized cement(a) Cement paste, (b) Carbonization for 1 d, (c) Carbonization for 3 d, (d) Carbonization for 7 d, (e) Carbonization for 28 d
    Effect of time on the adsorption of 137Cs on carbonized cement
    Fitting curve of dynamic model of adsorption of 137Cs by carbonized cement(a) Quasi-first-order kinetic model, (b) Quasi-second-order kinetic model
    Langmuir isothermal model fitting curve of carbonized cement adsorption 137Cs(a) Cemrnt paste, (b) Carbonization cement
    Freundlich isothermal model fitting curve of carbonized cement adsorption 137Cs(a) Cemrnt paste, (b) Carbonization cement
    • Table 1. Specific surface area of cement before and after carbonization

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      Table 1. Specific surface area of cement before and after carbonization

      样品名称Sample name比表面积Specific surface area / m2∙g-1
      水泥净浆Cement paste10.687
      碳化1 d水泥Carbonize 1 d cement41.896
      碳化3 d水泥Carbonize 3 d cement49.336
      碳化7 d水泥Carbonize7 d cement51.482
      碳化28 d水泥Carbonize 28 d cement68.523
    • Table 2. Kinetic model parameters of adsorption of 137Cs by carbonated cement

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      Table 2. Kinetic model parameters of adsorption of 137Cs by carbonated cement

      样品Sample准一级动力学模型Quasi-first-order kinetic model准二级动力学模型Quasi-second-order kinetic model
      Qe(cal) / Bq∙g-1Qe(exp) / Bq∙g-1k1 / h-1R2Qe(cal) / Bq∙g-1Qe(exp) / Bq∙g-1k2 / g∙Bq-1∙h-1R2
      水泥净浆Cement paste10.2291.430.2220.85092.5191.430.0510.999
      碳化1 d Carbonize 1 d12.12199.860.2930.993200.80199.860.0750.999
      碳化3 d Carbonize 3 d7.07204.370.2330.989204.91204.370.1070.999
      碳化7 d Carbonize 7 d8.92197.990.1790.781198.81197.990.0590.999
      碳化28 d Carbonize 28 d23.06195.170.3040.958196.46195.170.0360.999
    • Table 3. Isothermal model parameters of adsorption of 137Cs by carbonated cement

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      Table 3. Isothermal model parameters of adsorption of 137Cs by carbonated cement

      样品名称SampleLangmuir吸附等温模型Langmuir adsorption isothermal modelFreundlich吸附等温模型Freundlich adsorption isothermal model
      Qm / Bq∙g-1KL / L∙Bq-1R2KF / Bq1-n∙Ln∙g-1nR2
      水泥净浆Cement paste148.810.0020.9690.6431.3430.703
      碳化1 d Carbonize 1 d925.930.0030.9843.2871.1880.611
      碳化3 d Carbonize 3 d699.300.0060.98123.6932.2580.469
      碳化7 d Carbonize 7 d653.590.0040.9967.5941.5920.791
      碳化28 d Carbonize 28 d636.940.0030.9993.9261.3970.662
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    Gang YANG, Bingqi LIU, Guoyi LU, Yangchun LENG, Xianguo TUO. Research on the carbonization law of cement and its adsorption of 137Cs[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2024, 47(10): 100302

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    Paper Information

    Category: NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE

    Received: Feb. 1, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 13, 2024

    The Author Email: LIU Bingqi (LIUBingqi)

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2024.hjs.47.100302

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