Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 48, Issue 10, 1002118(2021)

Comparative Study on Cavitation-Resistance and Mechanism of Stellite-6 Coatings Prepared with Supersonic Laser Deposition and Laser Cladding

Jingyong Sun1,2, Yuliang Yan1,2, Bo Li1,2,3、*, Qijian Shi1,2, Tianshu Xu4, Qunli Zhang1,2, and Jianhua Yao1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, China
  • 2College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, China
  • 3Jiangsu Yawei Machine Tool Co., Ltd., Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225200, China
  • 4State Grid Ningxia Maintenance Company, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750011, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Micromorphology of Stellite-6 powder required by different technologies. (a) LC technology; (b) SLD technology
    Supersonic laser deposition system
    Relationship between powder flow and laser beam interaction
    Cavitation test equipment
    Cavitation sample material
    Surface macroscopic morphology of Stellite-6 coating at different cavitation time by different technologies. (a) 0 h; (b) 1 h;(c) 3 h; (d) 5 h; (e) 7 h; (f) 9 h; (g) 11 h; (h) 13 h
    Cross-section morphology and high magnification of Stellite-6 multi-channel lap coating prepared by different technologies. (a) (b) LC technology; (c) (d) SLD technology
    Elemental analysis of Stellite-6 coating/substrate interface prepared by different technologies. (a) LC technology; (b) SLD technology
    Nanoindentation test results of Stellite-6 coating prepared by LC technology and SLD technology. (a) Modulus of elasticity; (b) hardness
    Surface morphology of Stellite-6 coating prepared by LC technology after different cavitation time. (a) 7 h; (b) 13 h
    Surface morphology of Stellite-6 coating prepared by SLD technology after different cavitation time. (a) 7 h; (b) 13 h
    Porosity of Stellite-6 coating prepared by SLD technology
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of Stellite-6 powder

      View table

      Table 1. Chemical composition of Stellite-6 powder

      ElementCoCrWCNiMoFeSiMnOthers
      Mass fraction /%Bal.29.004.001.203.001.503.001.101.00<1.0
    • Table 2. Chemical composition of 17-4 PH stainless steel substrate

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      Table 2. Chemical composition of 17-4 PH stainless steel substrate

      ElementFeCrNiCuSiMn
      Mass fraction /%Bal.17.004.004.001.001.00
    • Table 3. Process parameters of Stellite-6 coating prepared by SLD

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      Table 3. Process parameters of Stellite-6 coating prepared by SLD

      ParameterN2pressure /MPaN2temperature /Stand-off distance /mmPowder feeding rate/ (r·min-1)Traverse speed/ (mm·s-1)Laser power /kWLaser spot diameter/ mmOverlapping rate/ %
      Value4700302.5101.1450
    • Table 4. Process parameters of Stellite-6 coating prepared by LC

      View table

      Table 4. Process parameters of Stellite-6 coating prepared by LC

      ParameterLaser power/ kWLaser spot diameter/ mmTraverse speed/ (mm·s-1)Power feeding rate/ (g·min-1)Overlapping rate/ %
      Value1.6471350
    • Table 5. Comparison of cavitation mass loss and cavitation rate of Stellite-6 coatings prepared by LC technology and SLD technology

      View table

      Table 5. Comparison of cavitation mass loss and cavitation rate of Stellite-6 coatings prepared by LC technology and SLD technology

      Cavitation time/ hCumulative mass loss/ mgCavitation rate/ (mg·h-1)
      LCSLDLCSLD
      10.760.800.760.80
      21.731.570.970.77
      34.202.132.470.56
      47.122.892.920.76
      510.153.643.030.75
      612.924.182.770.54
      715.874.822.950.64
      818.665.432.790.61
      921.356.162.690.73
      1024.026.882.670.72
      1126.577.602.650.72
      1229.468.372.790.77
      1332.169.182.700.81
      1434.8210.232.661.05
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    Jingyong Sun, Yuliang Yan, Bo Li, Qijian Shi, Tianshu Xu, Qunli Zhang, Jianhua Yao. Comparative Study on Cavitation-Resistance and Mechanism of Stellite-6 Coatings Prepared with Supersonic Laser Deposition and Laser Cladding[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(10): 1002118

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    Paper Information

    Category: Laser Material Processing

    Received: Oct. 28, 2020

    Accepted: Dec. 14, 2020

    Published Online: May. 18, 2021

    The Author Email: Li Bo (libo1011@zjut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL202148.1002118

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