Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 23, 2300004(2024)

Research Progress in Enhancing Optical Communication Quality Using Concave Echelle Grating as Demultiplexer

Xiang Fu1,2, Lin Zou1、*, Tianjun He1, Wenran Yue1, Ya Wang1, Shiqi Wang1, Hang Chen1, and Shengbao Zhan1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246133, Anhui , China
  • 2School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, Anhui , China
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    To meet the requirements of demultiplexing in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems for medium- and high-quality signal transmission, this study investigates two aspects: the elimination of crosstalk and the improvement in the wavelength drift of concave echelle grating (CEG) demultiplexing devices. The design used to eliminate crosstalk is summarized into three structures: Roland circle, non-Roland circle, and multiple grating cascade are presented and analyzed. To improve the wavelength shift, two methods—compensating polarization and flattening passband, are evaluated. Further, in introducing the demultiplexing principles, we review the research progress on crosstalk elimination and wavelength shift improvements and analyze the advantages for the proposed methods of eliminating crosstalk and improving wavelength shift. Additionally, the conditions for eliminating crosstalk and wavelength shift improvements are identified, and the potential future development directions of demultiplexers are discussed.

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    Xiang Fu, Lin Zou, Tianjun He, Wenran Yue, Ya Wang, Shiqi Wang, Hang Chen, Shengbao Zhan. Research Progress in Enhancing Optical Communication Quality Using Concave Echelle Grating as Demultiplexer[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(23): 2300004

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    Paper Information

    Category: Reviews

    Received: Feb. 18, 2024

    Accepted: Apr. 3, 2024

    Published Online: Dec. 3, 2024

    The Author Email: Lin Zou (linzou2022@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP240694

    CSTR:32186.14.LOP240694

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