Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 23, Issue 10, 100003(2025)

Propagation of Airy beams on an incoherent background through atmospheric turbulence

Morteza Hajati1, Zhiheng Xu2, Tianyu Cao3, and Sergey A. Ponomarenko1,4、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax B3J 2X4, Canada
  • 2School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jining University, Qufu 273155, China
  • 3Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulation and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
  • 4Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax B3H 4R2, Canada
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    Figures & Tables(4)
    (Top row) Theoretically generated 2D intensity source profiles of ABIBs derived from Eq. (7). (Middle row) Numerically reconstructed 2D intensity source profiles of ABIBs derived from Eq. (8). (Bottom row) Comparison of the corresponding 1D cross-sections of the ABIB source profiles obtained analytically as solid curves and numerically as dashed curves. The correlation parameter is set to 0.1 (left), 0.3 (middle), and 0.5 (right).
    Schematics of beam propagation through atmospheric turbulence. RPS1–RPSN represent the first and last phase screens and N denotes the number of phase screens employed in the simulations.
    Average intensity distributions of the ABIB (top panels) and the coherent Airy beam (bottom panels) propagating in a stretch of the weakly turbulent atmosphere over the thickness set to 0 (left), 1200 m (middle), and 2000 m (right). The structure constant is chosen as Cn2 = 1 × 10−17 m−2/3.
    Average intensity distributions of the ABIB (top panels) and the coherent Airy beam (bottom panels) propagating in the strongly turbulent atmosphere over the propagation distance set to 0 (left), 150 m (middle), and 300 m (right). The structure constant is chosen as Cn2 = 1 × 10−13 m−2/3.
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    Morteza Hajati, Zhiheng Xu, Tianyu Cao, Sergey A. Ponomarenko, "Propagation of Airy beams on an incoherent background through atmospheric turbulence," Chin. Opt. Lett. 23, 100003 (2025)

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    Paper Information

    Special Issue: SPECIAL ISSUE ON STRUCTURED LIGHT: FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS

    Received: Apr. 28, 2025

    Accepted: May. 30, 2025

    Published Online: Sep. 8, 2025

    The Author Email: Sergey A. Ponomarenko (serpo@dal.ca)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202523.100003

    CSTR:32184.14.COL202523.100003

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