Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 40, Issue 11, 3404(2020)

Study on Plasma Temperature and Electron Density During Arc Initiation by Underwater Wet Welding

Zhi-gang LI*, Xiang XU, Yang LI, and Wei HUANG
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Vehicle Tools and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Underwater wet welding arc spectroscopy diagnostic platform
    Electricity and voltage curve diagram
    Arc spectrum
    H element characteristic line
    Arcing 5 ms arc spectral temperature fitting straight line
    Temperature change trend at different times of arcing
    Shows the trend of electron density change at different times of arcing
    • Table 1. Welding parameters table

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      Table 1. Welding parameters table

      水深/
      m
      电压/
      V
      电流/
      A
      送丝速度/
      (mm·min-1)
      焊接速度/
      (mm·s-1)
      0.3402802005
    • Table 2. Line identification results

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      Table 2. Line identification results

      元素识别谱线/nm观测谱线/nm
      Fe Ⅰ357.33357.42
      Fe Ⅰ358.91358.80
      Fe Ⅰ361.31361.35
      Fe Ⅰ371.12371.24
      Fe Ⅰ375.82375.68
      Fe Ⅰ389.34389.21
      Fe Ⅰ402.93402.90
      Fe Ⅰ424.11424.32
      Fe Ⅰ440.48440.42
      Fe Ⅰ487.76487.68
      Fe Ⅰ557.61557.72
      H656.28656.30
      H486.13486.20
      H434.05434.16
    • Table 3. Calculating the selected Fe element lines

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      Table 3. Calculating the selected Fe element lines

      元素波长/nm激发电位/eV
      Fe Ⅰ357.336.73
      Fe Ⅰ358.914.26
      Fe Ⅰ371.125.90
      Fe Ⅰ389.336.10
      Fe Ⅰ440.474.35
    • Table 4. Arc temperature at different times of arcing

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      Table 4. Arc temperature at different times of arcing

      引弧时刻/ms温度/K
      52 619
      105 096
      153 818
      204 827
      254 414
    • Table 5. Electron density at different arcing moments

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      Table 5. Electron density at different arcing moments

      引弧时刻/ms电子密度/m-3
      55.974 3×1023
      101.059 1×1024
      155.048 6×1023
      205.946 9×1024
      251.989 2×1024
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    Zhi-gang LI, Xiang XU, Yang LI, Wei HUANG. Study on Plasma Temperature and Electron Density During Arc Initiation by Underwater Wet Welding[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2020, 40(11): 3404

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Sep. 17, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 18, 2021

    The Author Email: Zhi-gang LI (gordon7456@163.com)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2020)11-3404-05

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