This article systematically summarizes the artificial cultivation techniques of Morchella spp. on sandy land in Hotan, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. This technology mainly creates the best environment for the growth of Morchella spp. in sandy land by regulating temperature and humidity, ensuring good ventilation conditions, and providing weak diffused light. This technology effectively overcomes the limitations of the sandy environment. Cultivation practices show that cultivating each 667 square meters of land brings farmers a net profit of 28 000 yuan. This strongly proves that it is feasible to cultivate Morchella spp. in sandy land, and at the same time demonstrates the huge potential for the transformation of sandy land agriculture.