[1] JiangB, Xu XB. China needs to incorporate ecosystem services into wetland conservation policies[J]. Ecosystem Services, 37, 100941(2019).

[2] LiuB, Zhao WZ, Wen ZJ et al. Mechanisms and feedbacks for evapotranspiration-induced salt accumulation and precipitation in an arid wetland of China[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 568, 403-415(2019).

[3] LiuB, Zhao WZ, Wen ZJ et al. Response of water and energy exchange to the environmental variable in a desert-oasis wetland of Northwest China[J]. Hydrological Processes, 28, 6098-6112(2014).

[4] LiuB, Guan HD, Zhao WZ et al. Groundwater facilitated water-use efficiency along a gradient of groundwater depth in arid northwestern China[J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 233, 235-241(2017).

[5] Li LJ, LiB, Liang LQ et al. Effect of climate change and land use on stream flow in the upper and middle reaches of the Taoer River, Northeastern China[J]. Forestry Studies in China, 12, 107-115(2010).

[6] Garris HW, Mitchell RJ, Fraser LH et al. Forecasting climate change impacts on the distribution of wetland habitat in the Midwestern United States[J]. Global Change Biology, 21, 766-776(2014).

[7] FosseyM, Rousseau AN. Assessing the long-term hydrological services provided by wetlands under changing climate conditions: A case study approach of a Canadian watershed[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 541, 1287-1302(2016).

[8] [8] 王新华, 张志强. 黑河流域土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响[J]. 生态环境, 2004, (4):608-611. [ Wang XH, Zhang ZQ. Effect of land-use change on ecosystem services value in Heihe River Basin[J]. Ecology and Environment, 2004,13(4):608-611.] [Wang X H, Zhang Z Q. Effect of land-use change on ecosystem services value in Heihe River Basin[J]. Ecology and Environment, 2004, 13(4): 608-611.]

[9] Daily GC[M](1997).

[10] [10] 崔丽娟, 庞丙亮, 李伟, 等. 扎龙湿地生态系统服务价值评价[J]. 生态学报, 2016,36(3):828-836. [ Cui LJ, Pang BL, LiW, et al. Evaluation of ecosystem services in the Zhalong Wetland[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2016,36(3):828-836.] [Cui L J, Pang B L, Li W, et al. Evaluation of ecosystem services in the Zhalong Wetland[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2016, 36(3): 828-836.]

[11] [11] 江波, 张路, 欧阳志云. 青海湖湿地生态系统服务价值评估[J]. 应用生态学报, 2015,26(10):3137-3144. [ JiangB, ZhangL, Ouyang ZY. Eecosystem services valuation of Qinghai Lake[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2015,26(10):3137-3144.] [Jiang B, Zhang L, Ouyang Z Y. Eecosystem services valuation of Qinghai Lake[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2015, 26(10): 3137-3144.]

[12] Wang YH, Dai EF, YinL et al. Land use/land cover change and the effects on ecosystem services in the Hengduan Mountain region, China[J]. Ecosystem Services, 34, 55-67(2018).

[13] CostanzaR, Groot RD, StephenF et al. The values of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital[J]. Nature, 387, 253-260(1997).

[14] CostanzaR, Groot RD, SuttonP et al. Changes in the global value of ecosystem services[J]. Global Environmental Change, 26, 152-158(2014).

[15] [15] 谢高地, 鲁春霞, 冷允法, 等. 青藏高原生态资产的价值评估[J]. 自然资源学报, 2003,18(2):189-196. [ Xie GD, Lu CX, Leng YF, et al. Ecological assets valuation of the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2003,18(2):189-196.] [Xie G D, Lu C X, Leng Y F, et al. Ecological assets valuation of the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2003, 18(2): 189-196.]

[16] [16] 谢高地, 张彩霞, 张雷明, 等. 基于单位面积价值当量因子的生态系统服务价值化方法改进[J]. 自然资源学报, 2015,30(8):1243-1254. [ Xie GD, Zhang CX, Zhang LM, et al. Improvement of the evaluation method for ecosystem services based on per unit area[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2015,30(8):1243-1254.] [Xie G D, Zhang C X, Zhang L M, et al. Improvement of the evaluation method for ecosystem services based on per unit area[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2015, 30(8): 1243-1254.]

[17] SunC, ZhenL, Miah MG. Comparison of the ecosystem services provided by China’s Poyang Lake Wetland and Bangladesh’s Tanguar Haor Wetland[J]. Ecosystem Services, 26, 411-421(2017).

[18] Lin WP, XuD, Guo PP et al. Exploring variations of ecosystem service value in Hangzhou Bay Wetland, Eastern China[J]. Ecosystem Services, 37, 100944(2019).

[19] Zorrilla-MirasP, PalomoI, Gómez-BaggethunE et al. Effects of land-use change on wetland ecosystem services: A case study in the Doñana marshes (SW Spain)[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 122, 160-174(2014).

[20] EverardM, KangabamR, Tiwari MK et al. Ecosystem service assessment of selected wetlands of Kolkata and the Indian Gangetic Delta: Multi-beneficial systems under differentiated management stress[J]. Wetlands Ecology and Management, 27, 405-426(2019).

[21] [21] 尹小娟. 张掖国家湿地公园生态系统服务综合评估[D]. 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2016. [ Yin XJ. Comprehensive Assessment of Ecosystem Services in Zhangye National Wetland Park[D]. Beijing: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2016.] [Yin X J. Comprehensive Assessment of Ecosystem Services in Zhangye National Wetland Park[D]. Beijing: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2016.]

[22] [22] 李哲, 张飞, Hsiang-te Kung, 等. 1998-2014年艾比湖湿地自然保护区生态系统服务价值及其时空变异[J]. 生态学报, 2017,37(15):4984-4997. [ LiZ, ZhangF, KungH, et al. Spatial and temporal ecosystem changes in the Ebinur Wetland Nature Reserve from 1998 to 2014[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2017,37(15):4984-4997.] [Li Z, Zhang F, Kung H, et al. Spatial and temporal ecosystem changes in the Ebinur Wetland Nature Reserve from 1998 to 2014[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2017, 37(15): 4984-4997.]

[23] [23] 郑姚闽, 张海英, 牛振国, 等. 中国国家级湿地自然保护区保护成效初步评估[J]. 科学通报, 2012,57(4):207-230. [ Zheng YM, Zhang HY, Niu ZG, et al. Preliminary evaluation on the effectiveness of National Wetland Nature Reserve in China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012,57(4):207-230.] [Zheng Y M, Zhang H Y, Niu Z G, et al. Preliminary evaluation on the effectiveness of National Wetland Nature Reserve in China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, 57(4): 207-230.]

[24] [24] 路春燕, 王宗明, 刘明月, 等. 松嫩平原西部湿地自然保护区保护有效性遥感分析[J]. 中国环境科学, 2015,35(2):599-609. [ Lu CY, Wang ZM, Liu MY, et al. Analysis of conservation effectiveness of wetland protected areas based on remote sensing in West Songnen Plain[J]. China Environmental Science, 2015,35(2):599-609.] [Lu C Y, Wang Z M, Liu M Y, et al. Analysis of conservation effectiveness of wetland protected areas based on remote sensing in West Songnen Plain[J]. China Environmental Science, 2015, 35(2): 599-609.]

[25] [25] 邓铭江, 石泉. 内陆干旱区水资源管理调控模式[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014,29(9):1046-1054. [ Deng MJ, ShiQ. Management and regulation pattern of water resource in inland arid regions[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2014,29(9):1046-1054.] [Deng M J, Shi Q. Management and regulation pattern of water resource in inland arid regions[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2014, 29(9): 1046-1054.]

[26] [26] 王怡君, 赵军, 魏伟, 等. 近14年黑河流域甘肃段湿地遥感调查与分析[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017,29(3):111-117. [ Wang YJ, ZhaoJ, WeiW, et al. Remote sensing investigation and analysis of wetlands in Gansu section of Heihe River Basin in recent 14 years[J]. Remote Sensing of Land and Resources, 2017,29(3):111-117.] [Wang Y J, Zhao J, Wei W, et al. Remote sensing investigation and analysis of wetlands in Gansu section of Heihe River Basin in recent 14 years[J]. Remote Sensing of Land and Resources, 2017, 29(3): 111-117.]

[27] [27] 庄艳丽, 赵文智. 临泽荒漠绿洲湿地植物生态系列及其物种多样性研究[J]. 湿地科学, 2014,12(4):477-484. [ Zhuang YL, Zhao WZ. The ecological series and species diversity of plants in wetlands in desert oasis in Linze[J]. Wetland Science, 2014,12(4):477-484.] [Zhuang Y L, Zhao W Z. The ecological series and species diversity of plants in wetlands in desert oasis in Linze[J]. Wetland Science, 2014, 12(4): 477-484.]

[28] [28] 孔东升, 郭有燕, 张灏. 黑河湿地自然保护区生态功能变化的驱动力[J]. 草业科学, 2014,31(4):581-589. [ Kong DS, Guo YY, ZhangH. The driving forces of the ecosystem function change in Heihe Wetland Nature Reserve[J]. Prataculture Science, 2014,31(4):581-589.] [Kong D S, Guo Y Y, Zhang H. The driving forces of the ecosystem function change in Heihe Wetland Nature Reserve[J]. Prataculture Science, 2014, 31(4): 581-589.]

[29] [29] 张磊, 吴炳方, 李晓松, 等. 基于碳收支的中国土地覆被分类系统[J]. 生态学报, 2014,34(24):7158-7166. [ ZhangL, Wu BF, Li XS, et al. Classification system of China land cover for carbon budget[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014,34(24):7158-7166.] [Zhang L, Wu B F, Li X S, et al. Classification system of China land cover for carbon budget[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(24): 7158-7166.]

[30] [30] 王蓓, 赵军, 胡秀芳. 石羊河流域生态系统服务权衡与协同关系研究[J]. 生态学报, 2018,38(21):7582-7595. [ WangB, ZhaoJ, Hu XF. Analysison trade-offs and synergistic relationships among multiple ecosystem services in the Shiyang River Basin[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2018,38(21):7582-7595.] [Wang B, Zhao J, Hu X F. Analysison trade-offs and synergistic relationships among multiple ecosystem services in the Shiyang River Basin[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2018, 38(21): 7582-7595.]

[31] Janssen L LF, Vanderwel F JM. Accuracy assessment of satellite derived land-cover data: A review[J]. Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, 60, 419-426(1994).

[32] [32] 邬建国. 景观生态学: 格局、过程、尺度与等级[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2000. [ Wu JG. Landscape Ecology: Pattern, Process, Scale and Grade[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2000.] [Wu J G. Landscape Ecology: Pattern, Process, Scale and Grade[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2000.]

[33] LiF, Zhang SW, Yang JC et al. Effects of land use change on ecosystem services value in West Jilin since the reform and opening of China[J]. Ecosystem Services, 31, 12-20(2018).

[34] Fu BL, LiY, Wang YQ et al. Evaluation of ecosystem service value of riparian zone using land use data from 1986 to 2012[J]. Ecological Indicators, 69, 873-881(2016).

[35] Zhao MM, He ZB. Evaluation of the effects of land cover change on ecosystem service values in the upper reaches of the Heihe River Basin, northwestern China[J]. Sustainability, 10, 1-19(2018).

[36] Aschonitis VG, GaglioM, CastaldelliG et al. Criticism on elasticity-sensitivity coefficient for assessing the robustness and sensitivity of ecosystem services values[J]. Ecosystem Services, 20, 66-68(2016).

[37] [37] 肖生春, 肖洪浪, 米丽娜, 等. 国家黑河流域综合治理工程生态成效科学评估[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2017,32(1):45-54. [ Xiao SC, Xiao HL, Mi LN, et al. Scientific assessment on ecological effects of national integrated management project in Heihe River Basin[J]. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2017,32(1):45-54.] [Xiao S C, Xiao H L, Mi L N, et al. Scientific assessment on ecological effects of national integrated management project in Heihe River Basin[J]. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2017, 32(1): 45-54.]

[38] [38] 苏芳, 尚海洋, 张志强. 1980-2010年石羊河流域生态服务类型变化与分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2017,39(4):917-925. [ SuF, Shang HY, Zhang ZQ. Changes and analysis of ecological service types in Shiyang River Basin from 1980 to 2010[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2017,39(4):917-925.] [Su F, Shang H Y, Zhang Z Q. Changes and analysis of ecological service types in Shiyang River Basin from 1980 to 2010[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2017, 39(4): 917-925.]

[39] [39] 何兴元, 贾明明, 王宗明, 等. 基于遥感的三江平原湿地保护工程成效初步评估[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2017,32(1):3-10. [ He XY, Jia MM, Wang ZM, et al. Remote sensing based evaluation of effectiveness of Wetland Protection Project in Sanjiang Plain, China[J]. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2017,32(1):3-10.] [He X Y, Jia M M, Wang Z M, et al. Remote sensing based evaluation of effectiveness of Wetland Protection Project in Sanjiang Plain, China[J]. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2017, 32(1): 3-10.]

[40] [40] 邵全琴, 刘纪远, 黄麟, 等. 2005-2009年三江源自然保护区生态保护和建设工程生态成效综合评估[J]. 地理研究, 2013,32(9):1645-1656. [ Shao QQ, Liu JY, HuangL, et al. Integrated assessment on the effectiveness of ecological conservation in Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve[J]. Geographical Research, 2013,32(9):1645-1656.] [Shao Q Q, Liu J Y, Huang L, et al. Integrated assessment on the effectiveness of ecological conservation in Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve[J]. Geographical Research, 2013, 32(9): 1645-1656.]

[41] [41] 袁军, 吕宪国. 湿地功能评价研究进展[J]. 湿地科学, 2004, (2):153-160. [ YuanJ, Lv XG. Progress in research of functional assessment of wetlands[J]. Wetland Science, 2004, (2):153-160.] [Yuan J, Lv X G. Progress in research of functional assessment of wetlands[J]. Wetland Science, 2004, (2): 153-160.]

[42] [42] 曹生奎, 曹广超, 陈克龙, 等. 青海湖高寒湿地生态系统服务价值动态[J]. 中国沙漠, 2014,34(5):1402-1409. [ Cao SK, Cao GC, Chen KL, et al. Dynamics of alpine wetland ecosystem service values in the Qinghai Lake Basin[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2014,34(5):1402-1409.] [Cao S K, Cao G C, Chen K L, et al. Dynamics of alpine wetland ecosystem service values in the Qinghai Lake Basin[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2014, 34(5): 1402-1409.]

[43] [43] 郑德凤, 王燕燕, 曹永强, 等. 基于生态系统服务的生态福祉分类与时空格局: 以中国地级及以上城市为例[J]. 资源科学, 2020,42(6):1110-1122. [ Zheng DF, Wang YY, Cao YQ, et al. Classification and spatiotemporal patterns of ecological wellbeing based on ecosystem services: Taking China’s prefecture-level and above cities for example[J]. Resources Science, 2020,42(6):1110-1122.] [Zheng D F, Wang Y Y, Cao Y Q, et al. Classification and spatiotemporal patterns of ecological wellbeing based on ecosystem services: Taking China’s prefecture-level and above cities for example[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(6): 1110-1122.]