Fig. 1. Comparison between global optimization design and traditional design

Fig. 2. Zernike polynomial, PSF distribution and MTF distribution of primary aberratio

Fig. 3. Modulation transfer function curves with aberrations

Fig. 4. Concrete realization steps of optical global optimization

Fig. 5. Layout of optical system under different lenses. (a) Single lens; (b) three lenses; (c) six lenses

Fig. 6. Seidel coefficients of different lenses designed by different design methods

Fig. 7. Comparison of optical blurred image and restoration effect of single lens with global optimization design. (a) Optical blurred image; (b) restored image

Fig. 8. Comparison of optical blurred image and restoration effect of three lenses with global optimization design. (a) Optical blurred image; (b) restored image

Fig. 9. Comparison of restoration effects of different lenses with global optimization design and its partial magnification. (a) Recovered image of single lens; (b) recovered image of three lenses; (c) comparison of effect of reconstructing olecranon; (d) comparison of effect of reconstructing eagle wing